A Case of Schizophrenia in a Young Male Adult with no History of Substance Abuse: Impact of Clinical Pharmacists’ Interventions on Patient Outcome

Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder characterized by distortions in thinking, perception, emotions, language, sense of self, and behaviour. This report presents the role of clinical pharmacists in the management of a patient diagnosed with schizophrenia with symptoms of paranoia. A...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mercy N. A. Opare-Addo, Josephine Mensah, Grace Owusu Aboagye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Psychiatry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3419609
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832547102596530176
author Mercy N. A. Opare-Addo
Josephine Mensah
Grace Owusu Aboagye
author_facet Mercy N. A. Opare-Addo
Josephine Mensah
Grace Owusu Aboagye
author_sort Mercy N. A. Opare-Addo
collection DOAJ
description Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder characterized by distortions in thinking, perception, emotions, language, sense of self, and behaviour. This report presents the role of clinical pharmacists in the management of a patient diagnosed with schizophrenia with symptoms of paranoia. A gainfully employed young African male adult reported to be roaming around town moving from one bank to another was arrested. The patient was referred to the psychiatric unit of a hospital and diagnosed with schizophrenia. Key interventions offered included rapid tranquilization, electroconvulsive therapy, and psychotherapy. Medications administered to the patient while on admission included IV diazepam, IM haloperidol, IV Ketamine, IM flupentixol, olanzapine tablets, and trihexyphenidyl tablets. Issues raised by clinical pharmacists during the patient’s admission included need for alternative medication for rapid tranquilization, need for initial investigations and documentation of the patient’s vitals, initiation of antipsychotic therapy without initial monitoring and screening for substance abuse, inappropriate dose at initiation of antipsychotic medications, untreated indication, and incidence of missed doses. Interventions by the clinical pharmacists contributed to improvement in the patient’s symptoms prior to hospital discharge. The case proves that it is critical for clinical pharmacists to be involved in the multidisciplinary team during management of patients with psychosis.
format Article
id doaj-art-ac7c72e4079742d685a4acbcf33e219d
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-682X
2090-6838
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Psychiatry
spelling doaj-art-ac7c72e4079742d685a4acbcf33e219d2025-02-03T06:46:05ZengWileyCase Reports in Psychiatry2090-682X2090-68382020-01-01202010.1155/2020/34196093419609A Case of Schizophrenia in a Young Male Adult with no History of Substance Abuse: Impact of Clinical Pharmacists’ Interventions on Patient OutcomeMercy N. A. Opare-Addo0Josephine Mensah1Grace Owusu Aboagye2Department of Pharmacy Practice, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), PMB, U.P.O., Kumasi, GhanaDepartment of Surgery, Pharmacy Unit, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 77, Accra, GhanaDepartment of Psychiatry, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 77, Accra, GhanaSchizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder characterized by distortions in thinking, perception, emotions, language, sense of self, and behaviour. This report presents the role of clinical pharmacists in the management of a patient diagnosed with schizophrenia with symptoms of paranoia. A gainfully employed young African male adult reported to be roaming around town moving from one bank to another was arrested. The patient was referred to the psychiatric unit of a hospital and diagnosed with schizophrenia. Key interventions offered included rapid tranquilization, electroconvulsive therapy, and psychotherapy. Medications administered to the patient while on admission included IV diazepam, IM haloperidol, IV Ketamine, IM flupentixol, olanzapine tablets, and trihexyphenidyl tablets. Issues raised by clinical pharmacists during the patient’s admission included need for alternative medication for rapid tranquilization, need for initial investigations and documentation of the patient’s vitals, initiation of antipsychotic therapy without initial monitoring and screening for substance abuse, inappropriate dose at initiation of antipsychotic medications, untreated indication, and incidence of missed doses. Interventions by the clinical pharmacists contributed to improvement in the patient’s symptoms prior to hospital discharge. The case proves that it is critical for clinical pharmacists to be involved in the multidisciplinary team during management of patients with psychosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3419609
spellingShingle Mercy N. A. Opare-Addo
Josephine Mensah
Grace Owusu Aboagye
A Case of Schizophrenia in a Young Male Adult with no History of Substance Abuse: Impact of Clinical Pharmacists’ Interventions on Patient Outcome
Case Reports in Psychiatry
title A Case of Schizophrenia in a Young Male Adult with no History of Substance Abuse: Impact of Clinical Pharmacists’ Interventions on Patient Outcome
title_full A Case of Schizophrenia in a Young Male Adult with no History of Substance Abuse: Impact of Clinical Pharmacists’ Interventions on Patient Outcome
title_fullStr A Case of Schizophrenia in a Young Male Adult with no History of Substance Abuse: Impact of Clinical Pharmacists’ Interventions on Patient Outcome
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Schizophrenia in a Young Male Adult with no History of Substance Abuse: Impact of Clinical Pharmacists’ Interventions on Patient Outcome
title_short A Case of Schizophrenia in a Young Male Adult with no History of Substance Abuse: Impact of Clinical Pharmacists’ Interventions on Patient Outcome
title_sort case of schizophrenia in a young male adult with no history of substance abuse impact of clinical pharmacists interventions on patient outcome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3419609
work_keys_str_mv AT mercynaopareaddo acaseofschizophreniainayoungmaleadultwithnohistoryofsubstanceabuseimpactofclinicalpharmacistsinterventionsonpatientoutcome
AT josephinemensah acaseofschizophreniainayoungmaleadultwithnohistoryofsubstanceabuseimpactofclinicalpharmacistsinterventionsonpatientoutcome
AT graceowusuaboagye acaseofschizophreniainayoungmaleadultwithnohistoryofsubstanceabuseimpactofclinicalpharmacistsinterventionsonpatientoutcome
AT mercynaopareaddo caseofschizophreniainayoungmaleadultwithnohistoryofsubstanceabuseimpactofclinicalpharmacistsinterventionsonpatientoutcome
AT josephinemensah caseofschizophreniainayoungmaleadultwithnohistoryofsubstanceabuseimpactofclinicalpharmacistsinterventionsonpatientoutcome
AT graceowusuaboagye caseofschizophreniainayoungmaleadultwithnohistoryofsubstanceabuseimpactofclinicalpharmacistsinterventionsonpatientoutcome