Time-Dependent Behavior of Shrinkage Strain for Early Age Concrete Affected by Temperature Variation

Shrinkage has been proven to be an important property of early age concrete. The shrinkage strain leads to inherent engineering problems, such as cracking and loss of prestress. Atmospheric temperature is an important factor in shrinkage strain. However, current research does not provide much attent...

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Main Authors: Yu Qin, Zhijian Yi, Weina Wang, Di Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3627251
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author Yu Qin
Zhijian Yi
Weina Wang
Di Wang
author_facet Yu Qin
Zhijian Yi
Weina Wang
Di Wang
author_sort Yu Qin
collection DOAJ
description Shrinkage has been proven to be an important property of early age concrete. The shrinkage strain leads to inherent engineering problems, such as cracking and loss of prestress. Atmospheric temperature is an important factor in shrinkage strain. However, current research does not provide much attention to the effect of atmospheric temperature on shrinkage of early age concrete. In this paper, a laboratory study was undertaken to present the time-dependent shrinkage of early age concrete under temperature variation. A newly developed Material Deformation Tester (MDT), which can simulate consecutive variation of atmospheric temperature, was used to collect the shrinkage strain of specimens and temperature data. A numerical model was established to describe the thermoelastic strain of a specimen. The results show that (1) there are several sharp shrinkages up to 600 μ for early age concrete in the first 3 days; (2) the absolute value of shrinkage strain is larger than thermal strain; and (3) the difference of shrinkage strain under temperature variation or constant temperature is up to 500 μ.
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id doaj-art-ac75c34f9f7b4c42bbf6ac67f7fc3410
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
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record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ac75c34f9f7b4c42bbf6ac67f7fc34102025-02-03T05:46:29ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/36272513627251Time-Dependent Behavior of Shrinkage Strain for Early Age Concrete Affected by Temperature VariationYu Qin0Zhijian Yi1Weina Wang2Di Wang3School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaPavement Engineering Center, Technical University of Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, GermanyShrinkage has been proven to be an important property of early age concrete. The shrinkage strain leads to inherent engineering problems, such as cracking and loss of prestress. Atmospheric temperature is an important factor in shrinkage strain. However, current research does not provide much attention to the effect of atmospheric temperature on shrinkage of early age concrete. In this paper, a laboratory study was undertaken to present the time-dependent shrinkage of early age concrete under temperature variation. A newly developed Material Deformation Tester (MDT), which can simulate consecutive variation of atmospheric temperature, was used to collect the shrinkage strain of specimens and temperature data. A numerical model was established to describe the thermoelastic strain of a specimen. The results show that (1) there are several sharp shrinkages up to 600 μ for early age concrete in the first 3 days; (2) the absolute value of shrinkage strain is larger than thermal strain; and (3) the difference of shrinkage strain under temperature variation or constant temperature is up to 500 μ.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3627251
spellingShingle Yu Qin
Zhijian Yi
Weina Wang
Di Wang
Time-Dependent Behavior of Shrinkage Strain for Early Age Concrete Affected by Temperature Variation
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Time-Dependent Behavior of Shrinkage Strain for Early Age Concrete Affected by Temperature Variation
title_full Time-Dependent Behavior of Shrinkage Strain for Early Age Concrete Affected by Temperature Variation
title_fullStr Time-Dependent Behavior of Shrinkage Strain for Early Age Concrete Affected by Temperature Variation
title_full_unstemmed Time-Dependent Behavior of Shrinkage Strain for Early Age Concrete Affected by Temperature Variation
title_short Time-Dependent Behavior of Shrinkage Strain for Early Age Concrete Affected by Temperature Variation
title_sort time dependent behavior of shrinkage strain for early age concrete affected by temperature variation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3627251
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AT zhijianyi timedependentbehaviorofshrinkagestrainforearlyageconcreteaffectedbytemperaturevariation
AT weinawang timedependentbehaviorofshrinkagestrainforearlyageconcreteaffectedbytemperaturevariation
AT diwang timedependentbehaviorofshrinkagestrainforearlyageconcreteaffectedbytemperaturevariation