Research Progress in Vitamin A and Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder. Over the past few decades, many studies have investigated the effects of VA supplementation in ASD patients and the relationship between vitamin A (VA) levels and ASD. VA is an essential micronutrient that plays an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhonghui Liu, Jingyu Wang, Qu Xu, Qin Hong, Jiansheng Zhu, Xia Chi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Behavioural Neurology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5417497
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832560751669149696
author Zhonghui Liu
Jingyu Wang
Qu Xu
Qin Hong
Jiansheng Zhu
Xia Chi
author_facet Zhonghui Liu
Jingyu Wang
Qu Xu
Qin Hong
Jiansheng Zhu
Xia Chi
author_sort Zhonghui Liu
collection DOAJ
description Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder. Over the past few decades, many studies have investigated the effects of VA supplementation in ASD patients and the relationship between vitamin A (VA) levels and ASD. VA is an essential micronutrient that plays an important role in various systems and biological processes in the form of retinoic acid (RA). Recent studies have shown that serum VA concentration is negatively correlated with the severity of ASD. The lack of VA during pregnancy or early fetal development can affect brain development and lead to long-term or even permanent impairment in the learning process, memory formation, and cognitive function. In addition, VA deficiency has been reported to have a major impact on the gastrointestinal function of children with ASD, while VA supplementation has been shown to improve the symptoms of ASD to a certain extent. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the relationship between VA and ASD.
format Article
id doaj-art-ac3c894c61f54d1188d6b5aa85cc69a7
institution Kabale University
issn 1875-8584
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Behavioural Neurology
spelling doaj-art-ac3c894c61f54d1188d6b5aa85cc69a72025-02-03T01:26:53ZengWileyBehavioural Neurology1875-85842021-01-01202110.1155/2021/5417497Research Progress in Vitamin A and Autism Spectrum DisorderZhonghui Liu0Jingyu Wang1Qu Xu2Qin Hong3Jiansheng Zhu4Xia Chi5Women’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityWomen’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityWomen’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityWomen’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityWomen’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityWomen’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder. Over the past few decades, many studies have investigated the effects of VA supplementation in ASD patients and the relationship between vitamin A (VA) levels and ASD. VA is an essential micronutrient that plays an important role in various systems and biological processes in the form of retinoic acid (RA). Recent studies have shown that serum VA concentration is negatively correlated with the severity of ASD. The lack of VA during pregnancy or early fetal development can affect brain development and lead to long-term or even permanent impairment in the learning process, memory formation, and cognitive function. In addition, VA deficiency has been reported to have a major impact on the gastrointestinal function of children with ASD, while VA supplementation has been shown to improve the symptoms of ASD to a certain extent. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the relationship between VA and ASD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5417497
spellingShingle Zhonghui Liu
Jingyu Wang
Qu Xu
Qin Hong
Jiansheng Zhu
Xia Chi
Research Progress in Vitamin A and Autism Spectrum Disorder
Behavioural Neurology
title Research Progress in Vitamin A and Autism Spectrum Disorder
title_full Research Progress in Vitamin A and Autism Spectrum Disorder
title_fullStr Research Progress in Vitamin A and Autism Spectrum Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress in Vitamin A and Autism Spectrum Disorder
title_short Research Progress in Vitamin A and Autism Spectrum Disorder
title_sort research progress in vitamin a and autism spectrum disorder
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5417497
work_keys_str_mv AT zhonghuiliu researchprogressinvitaminaandautismspectrumdisorder
AT jingyuwang researchprogressinvitaminaandautismspectrumdisorder
AT quxu researchprogressinvitaminaandautismspectrumdisorder
AT qinhong researchprogressinvitaminaandautismspectrumdisorder
AT jianshengzhu researchprogressinvitaminaandautismspectrumdisorder
AT xiachi researchprogressinvitaminaandautismspectrumdisorder