Improved Genetic Algorithm for Distribution System Performance Analysis by Taking Advantage of Essential Spanning Trees

Growing interest in the smart grid, increasing use of distributed generation, and classical distribution system reconfiguration (DSR) and restoration problems have led to the search for efficient distribution automation tools. One such tool, the improved Fast Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (...

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Main Authors: Yanzhu Ji, Zhuoqun Shi, Robert M. O’Connell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1601239
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author Yanzhu Ji
Zhuoqun Shi
Robert M. O’Connell
author_facet Yanzhu Ji
Zhuoqun Shi
Robert M. O’Connell
author_sort Yanzhu Ji
collection DOAJ
description Growing interest in the smart grid, increasing use of distributed generation, and classical distribution system reconfiguration (DSR) and restoration problems have led to the search for efficient distribution automation tools. One such tool, the improved Fast Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (FNSGA), not only is effective in finding system configurations that are optimal with respect to voltages, currents, and losses, but also considered parametric study to determine minimum values of N and Gen. In this paper, the essential spanning tree concept is expanded to improve the computational efficiency of the algorithm. Results of the study show that for relatively small test systems, optimum system configurations are obtained using values of N and Gen that require very small CPU times. In larger systems, optimum values of N and Gen requiring reasonable CPU times can also be found, provided that certain carefully chosen branches are removed from the pool of possibilities when producing the initial population in the algorithm. By using essential trees, the efficiency of the calculation is improved.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4904
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ac3a2dd6959547e1b55df3fb1cdd8b552025-02-03T07:24:42ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122018-01-01201810.1155/2018/16012391601239Improved Genetic Algorithm for Distribution System Performance Analysis by Taking Advantage of Essential Spanning TreesYanzhu Ji0Zhuoqun Shi1Robert M. O’Connell2Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USABlack & Veatch, Kansas City, MO, USADepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USAGrowing interest in the smart grid, increasing use of distributed generation, and classical distribution system reconfiguration (DSR) and restoration problems have led to the search for efficient distribution automation tools. One such tool, the improved Fast Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (FNSGA), not only is effective in finding system configurations that are optimal with respect to voltages, currents, and losses, but also considered parametric study to determine minimum values of N and Gen. In this paper, the essential spanning tree concept is expanded to improve the computational efficiency of the algorithm. Results of the study show that for relatively small test systems, optimum system configurations are obtained using values of N and Gen that require very small CPU times. In larger systems, optimum values of N and Gen requiring reasonable CPU times can also be found, provided that certain carefully chosen branches are removed from the pool of possibilities when producing the initial population in the algorithm. By using essential trees, the efficiency of the calculation is improved.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1601239
spellingShingle Yanzhu Ji
Zhuoqun Shi
Robert M. O’Connell
Improved Genetic Algorithm for Distribution System Performance Analysis by Taking Advantage of Essential Spanning Trees
Journal of Engineering
title Improved Genetic Algorithm for Distribution System Performance Analysis by Taking Advantage of Essential Spanning Trees
title_full Improved Genetic Algorithm for Distribution System Performance Analysis by Taking Advantage of Essential Spanning Trees
title_fullStr Improved Genetic Algorithm for Distribution System Performance Analysis by Taking Advantage of Essential Spanning Trees
title_full_unstemmed Improved Genetic Algorithm for Distribution System Performance Analysis by Taking Advantage of Essential Spanning Trees
title_short Improved Genetic Algorithm for Distribution System Performance Analysis by Taking Advantage of Essential Spanning Trees
title_sort improved genetic algorithm for distribution system performance analysis by taking advantage of essential spanning trees
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1601239
work_keys_str_mv AT yanzhuji improvedgeneticalgorithmfordistributionsystemperformanceanalysisbytakingadvantageofessentialspanningtrees
AT zhuoqunshi improvedgeneticalgorithmfordistributionsystemperformanceanalysisbytakingadvantageofessentialspanningtrees
AT robertmoconnell improvedgeneticalgorithmfordistributionsystemperformanceanalysisbytakingadvantageofessentialspanningtrees