Design and Implementation of Multifunction Relay Based on Microcontroller

The power systems are exposed to many abnormal conditions, so an advanced protection system must be provided to stand up to these challenges. Protection devices evolved continuously with the development of power systems. The accuracy, high response, reliability, and speed of fault detection are req...

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Main Authors: Ali Abdulsattar Hameed, Ahmed Jasim Sultan, Mehdi F. Booneya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: middle technical university 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/353
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author Ali Abdulsattar Hameed
Ahmed Jasim Sultan
Mehdi F. Booneya
author_facet Ali Abdulsattar Hameed
Ahmed Jasim Sultan
Mehdi F. Booneya
author_sort Ali Abdulsattar Hameed
collection DOAJ
description The power systems are exposed to many abnormal conditions, so an advanced protection system must be provided to stand up to these challenges. Protection devices evolved continuously with the development of power systems. The accuracy, high response, reliability, and speed of fault detection are required in the operating mode of multi-function protective relays. A Multifunction Relay has been designed and implemented, which consists of three types of relays: over current relay OCR, over/under voltage relay OVR/UVR, and differential relay DFR. The relays OCR, OVR/UVR, and DFR are designed according to the standards IEC 60255, IEEE 1159, and IEEE C37.91, respectively, based on Arduino MEGA. The multi-function relay was implemented to work on a single phase. The setting of the multi-function relay configuration done using a new design based on the MATLAB GUI environment. Furthermore, the results obtained after each test appear on it and LCD screen. The multi-function relay which is designed can work as (OCR, OVR/UVR, DFR) in the case of a single-phase source. The experiential results show that the proposed multi-function relay is accurate, fast response, reliable, selective, good performance, low cost, and sensitivity when used to protect the power system equipment under different operating conditions.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2021-09-01
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record_format Article
series Journal of Techniques
spelling doaj-art-abf5f036af894444a0850c7368e8d0362025-01-19T11:08:59Zengmiddle technical universityJournal of Techniques1818-653X2708-83832021-09-013310.51173/jt.v3i3.353Design and Implementation of Multifunction Relay Based on MicrocontrollerAli Abdulsattar Hameed0Ahmed Jasim Sultan1Mehdi F. Booneya2Electrical Power Engineering Techniques Dept., Electrical Engineering Technical College, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqElectrical Power Engineering Techniques Dept., Electrical Engineering Technical College, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqKut Technical Institute, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq The power systems are exposed to many abnormal conditions, so an advanced protection system must be provided to stand up to these challenges. Protection devices evolved continuously with the development of power systems. The accuracy, high response, reliability, and speed of fault detection are required in the operating mode of multi-function protective relays. A Multifunction Relay has been designed and implemented, which consists of three types of relays: over current relay OCR, over/under voltage relay OVR/UVR, and differential relay DFR. The relays OCR, OVR/UVR, and DFR are designed according to the standards IEC 60255, IEEE 1159, and IEEE C37.91, respectively, based on Arduino MEGA. The multi-function relay was implemented to work on a single phase. The setting of the multi-function relay configuration done using a new design based on the MATLAB GUI environment. Furthermore, the results obtained after each test appear on it and LCD screen. The multi-function relay which is designed can work as (OCR, OVR/UVR, DFR) in the case of a single-phase source. The experiential results show that the proposed multi-function relay is accurate, fast response, reliable, selective, good performance, low cost, and sensitivity when used to protect the power system equipment under different operating conditions. https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/353Multifunction RelayOvercurrent RelayArduino MEGAPZEM004-T sensorExtremely InverseTemporary
spellingShingle Ali Abdulsattar Hameed
Ahmed Jasim Sultan
Mehdi F. Booneya
Design and Implementation of Multifunction Relay Based on Microcontroller
Journal of Techniques
Multifunction Relay
Overcurrent Relay
Arduino MEGA
PZEM004-T sensor
Extremely Inverse
Temporary
title Design and Implementation of Multifunction Relay Based on Microcontroller
title_full Design and Implementation of Multifunction Relay Based on Microcontroller
title_fullStr Design and Implementation of Multifunction Relay Based on Microcontroller
title_full_unstemmed Design and Implementation of Multifunction Relay Based on Microcontroller
title_short Design and Implementation of Multifunction Relay Based on Microcontroller
title_sort design and implementation of multifunction relay based on microcontroller
topic Multifunction Relay
Overcurrent Relay
Arduino MEGA
PZEM004-T sensor
Extremely Inverse
Temporary
url https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/353
work_keys_str_mv AT aliabdulsattarhameed designandimplementationofmultifunctionrelaybasedonmicrocontroller
AT ahmedjasimsultan designandimplementationofmultifunctionrelaybasedonmicrocontroller
AT mehdifbooneya designandimplementationofmultifunctionrelaybasedonmicrocontroller