Os enviados de Dom Bosco entre os Masiripiwëiteri. O impacto missionário sobre o sistema social e cultural dos Yanomami ocidentais (Amazonas, Brasil)

Don Bosco’s messengers among the Masiripiwëiteri. Missionary impact on the social and cultural system of the western Yanomami (state of Amazonas, Brazil). This article describes the effects of Salesian missionary activities upon the Yanomami Indians who live in the Maturacá region in the Brazilian s...

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Main Author: Maria Inês Smiljanic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société des américanistes 2002-01-01
Series:Journal de la Société des Américanistes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/2763
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author Maria Inês Smiljanic
author_facet Maria Inês Smiljanic
author_sort Maria Inês Smiljanic
collection DOAJ
description Don Bosco’s messengers among the Masiripiwëiteri. Missionary impact on the social and cultural system of the western Yanomami (state of Amazonas, Brazil). This article describes the effects of Salesian missionary activities upon the Yanomami Indians who live in the Maturacá region in the Brazilian state of Amazonas. After decades of sedentarization, the missionaries altered the settlement pattern of the Masiripiwëiteri community, and encouraged the influx of newcomers from neighboring communities. In this way they inverted the group’s traditional reproduction dynamics. The Masiripiwëiteri were thus faced with the problem of having to transform potential enemies into co-residents which in turn meant they had to reshape their system of sorcery accusations. The replacement of cremation with burial also led to a drastic change in the Yanomami traditional funerary practices, causing the blurring of the spaces set up for the living and the dead, hence jeopardizing this fundamental opposition besides putting the Masiripiwëiteri in the position of having to resolve an insoluble problem of cosmological reconstruction.
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series Journal de la Société des Américanistes
spelling doaj-art-abea6b6f46424bc0b948614261a903342025-02-05T15:53:49ZengSociété des américanistesJournal de la Société des Américanistes0037-91741957-78422002-01-018813715810.4000/jsa.2763Os enviados de Dom Bosco entre os Masiripiwëiteri. O impacto missionário sobre o sistema social e cultural dos Yanomami ocidentais (Amazonas, Brasil)Maria Inês SmiljanicDon Bosco’s messengers among the Masiripiwëiteri. Missionary impact on the social and cultural system of the western Yanomami (state of Amazonas, Brazil). This article describes the effects of Salesian missionary activities upon the Yanomami Indians who live in the Maturacá region in the Brazilian state of Amazonas. After decades of sedentarization, the missionaries altered the settlement pattern of the Masiripiwëiteri community, and encouraged the influx of newcomers from neighboring communities. In this way they inverted the group’s traditional reproduction dynamics. The Masiripiwëiteri were thus faced with the problem of having to transform potential enemies into co-residents which in turn meant they had to reshape their system of sorcery accusations. The replacement of cremation with burial also led to a drastic change in the Yanomami traditional funerary practices, causing the blurring of the spaces set up for the living and the dead, hence jeopardizing this fundamental opposition besides putting the Masiripiwëiteri in the position of having to resolve an insoluble problem of cosmological reconstruction.https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/2763interethnic relationseschatologycosmologySalesiansmortuary rites
spellingShingle Maria Inês Smiljanic
Os enviados de Dom Bosco entre os Masiripiwëiteri. O impacto missionário sobre o sistema social e cultural dos Yanomami ocidentais (Amazonas, Brasil)
Journal de la Société des Américanistes
interethnic relations
eschatology
cosmology
Salesians
mortuary rites
title Os enviados de Dom Bosco entre os Masiripiwëiteri. O impacto missionário sobre o sistema social e cultural dos Yanomami ocidentais (Amazonas, Brasil)
title_full Os enviados de Dom Bosco entre os Masiripiwëiteri. O impacto missionário sobre o sistema social e cultural dos Yanomami ocidentais (Amazonas, Brasil)
title_fullStr Os enviados de Dom Bosco entre os Masiripiwëiteri. O impacto missionário sobre o sistema social e cultural dos Yanomami ocidentais (Amazonas, Brasil)
title_full_unstemmed Os enviados de Dom Bosco entre os Masiripiwëiteri. O impacto missionário sobre o sistema social e cultural dos Yanomami ocidentais (Amazonas, Brasil)
title_short Os enviados de Dom Bosco entre os Masiripiwëiteri. O impacto missionário sobre o sistema social e cultural dos Yanomami ocidentais (Amazonas, Brasil)
title_sort os enviados de dom bosco entre os masiripiweiteri o impacto missionario sobre o sistema social e cultural dos yanomami ocidentais amazonas brasil
topic interethnic relations
eschatology
cosmology
Salesians
mortuary rites
url https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/2763
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