Hopf Bifurcation on a Cancer Therapy Model by Oncolytic Virus Involving the Malignancy Effect and Therapeutic Efficacy

We introduce a mathematical model that shows the interaction dynamics between the uninfected and the infected cancer cell populations with oncolytic viruses for the benign and the malignant cancer cases. There are two important parameters in our model that represent the malignancy level of the cance...

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Main Authors: F. Adi-Kusumo, L. Aryati, S. Risdayati, S. Norhidayah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4730715
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author F. Adi-Kusumo
L. Aryati
S. Risdayati
S. Norhidayah
author_facet F. Adi-Kusumo
L. Aryati
S. Risdayati
S. Norhidayah
author_sort F. Adi-Kusumo
collection DOAJ
description We introduce a mathematical model that shows the interaction dynamics between the uninfected and the infected cancer cell populations with oncolytic viruses for the benign and the malignant cancer cases. There are two important parameters in our model that represent the malignancy level of the cancer cells and the efficacy of the therapy. The parameters play an important role to determine the possibility to have successful therapy for cancer. Our model is based on the predator-prey model with logistic growth, functional response, and the saturation effect that show the possibility for the virus to be deactivated and blocked by the human immune system after they reach a certain value. In this paper, we consider the appearance of the Hopf bifurcation on the system to characterize the treatment response based on the malignancy effect of the disease. We employ numerical bifurcation analysis when the value of the malignancy parameter is varied to understand the dynamics of the system.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-abe92375aa4c456ebe645a35a97373812025-02-03T05:44:11ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04252020-01-01202010.1155/2020/47307154730715Hopf Bifurcation on a Cancer Therapy Model by Oncolytic Virus Involving the Malignancy Effect and Therapeutic EfficacyF. Adi-Kusumo0L. Aryati1S. Risdayati2S. Norhidayah3Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaMathematical Education Study Program, FKIP, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Selatan, Banjar, IndonesiaMathematical Education Study Program, FKIP, Tridharma University, Balikpapan, IndonesiaWe introduce a mathematical model that shows the interaction dynamics between the uninfected and the infected cancer cell populations with oncolytic viruses for the benign and the malignant cancer cases. There are two important parameters in our model that represent the malignancy level of the cancer cells and the efficacy of the therapy. The parameters play an important role to determine the possibility to have successful therapy for cancer. Our model is based on the predator-prey model with logistic growth, functional response, and the saturation effect that show the possibility for the virus to be deactivated and blocked by the human immune system after they reach a certain value. In this paper, we consider the appearance of the Hopf bifurcation on the system to characterize the treatment response based on the malignancy effect of the disease. We employ numerical bifurcation analysis when the value of the malignancy parameter is varied to understand the dynamics of the system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4730715
spellingShingle F. Adi-Kusumo
L. Aryati
S. Risdayati
S. Norhidayah
Hopf Bifurcation on a Cancer Therapy Model by Oncolytic Virus Involving the Malignancy Effect and Therapeutic Efficacy
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
title Hopf Bifurcation on a Cancer Therapy Model by Oncolytic Virus Involving the Malignancy Effect and Therapeutic Efficacy
title_full Hopf Bifurcation on a Cancer Therapy Model by Oncolytic Virus Involving the Malignancy Effect and Therapeutic Efficacy
title_fullStr Hopf Bifurcation on a Cancer Therapy Model by Oncolytic Virus Involving the Malignancy Effect and Therapeutic Efficacy
title_full_unstemmed Hopf Bifurcation on a Cancer Therapy Model by Oncolytic Virus Involving the Malignancy Effect and Therapeutic Efficacy
title_short Hopf Bifurcation on a Cancer Therapy Model by Oncolytic Virus Involving the Malignancy Effect and Therapeutic Efficacy
title_sort hopf bifurcation on a cancer therapy model by oncolytic virus involving the malignancy effect and therapeutic efficacy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4730715
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