The Effect of Welding Residual Stress for Making Artificial Stress Corrosion Crack in the STS 304 Pipe

The stress corrosion crack is one of the fracture phenomena for the major structure components in nuclear power plant. During the operation of a power plant, stress corrosion cracks are initiated and grown especially in dissimilar weldment of primary loop components. In particular, stress corrosion...

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Main Authors: Jae-Seong Kim, Bo-Young Lee, Woong-Gi Hwang, Sung-Sik Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/932512
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author Jae-Seong Kim
Bo-Young Lee
Woong-Gi Hwang
Sung-Sik Kang
author_facet Jae-Seong Kim
Bo-Young Lee
Woong-Gi Hwang
Sung-Sik Kang
author_sort Jae-Seong Kim
collection DOAJ
description The stress corrosion crack is one of the fracture phenomena for the major structure components in nuclear power plant. During the operation of a power plant, stress corrosion cracks are initiated and grown especially in dissimilar weldment of primary loop components. In particular, stress corrosion crack usually occurs when the following three factors exist at the same time: susceptible material, corrosive environment, and tensile stress (residual stress included). Thus, residual stress becomes a critical factor for stress corrosion crack when it is difficult to improve the material corrosivity of the components and their environment under operating conditions. In this study, stress corrosion cracks were artificially produced on STS 304 pipe itself by control of welding residual stress. We used the instrumented indentation technique and 3D FEM analysis (using ANSYS 12) to evaluate the residual stress values in the GTAW area. We used the custom-made device for fabricating the stress corrosion crack in the inner STS 304 pipe wall. As the result of both FEM analysis and experiment, the stress corrosion crack was quickly generated and could be reproduced, and it could be controlled by welding residual stress.
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-abce4d14bfde47cf8054ad7657e0f0012025-02-03T05:45:55ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/932512932512The Effect of Welding Residual Stress for Making Artificial Stress Corrosion Crack in the STS 304 PipeJae-Seong Kim0Bo-Young Lee1Woong-Gi Hwang2Sung-Sik Kang3Institute for Advanced Engineering, Yongin 449-863, Republic of KoreaSchool of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, Goyang 412-791, Republic of KoreaSchool of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, Goyang 412-791, Republic of KoreaKorea Institute of Nuclear Safety, Daejeon 305-338, Republic of KoreaThe stress corrosion crack is one of the fracture phenomena for the major structure components in nuclear power plant. During the operation of a power plant, stress corrosion cracks are initiated and grown especially in dissimilar weldment of primary loop components. In particular, stress corrosion crack usually occurs when the following three factors exist at the same time: susceptible material, corrosive environment, and tensile stress (residual stress included). Thus, residual stress becomes a critical factor for stress corrosion crack when it is difficult to improve the material corrosivity of the components and their environment under operating conditions. In this study, stress corrosion cracks were artificially produced on STS 304 pipe itself by control of welding residual stress. We used the instrumented indentation technique and 3D FEM analysis (using ANSYS 12) to evaluate the residual stress values in the GTAW area. We used the custom-made device for fabricating the stress corrosion crack in the inner STS 304 pipe wall. As the result of both FEM analysis and experiment, the stress corrosion crack was quickly generated and could be reproduced, and it could be controlled by welding residual stress.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/932512
spellingShingle Jae-Seong Kim
Bo-Young Lee
Woong-Gi Hwang
Sung-Sik Kang
The Effect of Welding Residual Stress for Making Artificial Stress Corrosion Crack in the STS 304 Pipe
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title The Effect of Welding Residual Stress for Making Artificial Stress Corrosion Crack in the STS 304 Pipe
title_full The Effect of Welding Residual Stress for Making Artificial Stress Corrosion Crack in the STS 304 Pipe
title_fullStr The Effect of Welding Residual Stress for Making Artificial Stress Corrosion Crack in the STS 304 Pipe
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Welding Residual Stress for Making Artificial Stress Corrosion Crack in the STS 304 Pipe
title_short The Effect of Welding Residual Stress for Making Artificial Stress Corrosion Crack in the STS 304 Pipe
title_sort effect of welding residual stress for making artificial stress corrosion crack in the sts 304 pipe
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/932512
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