A Ligation of the Lacrimal Excretory Duct in Mouse Induces Lacrimal Gland Inflammation with Proliferative Cells

The lacrimal gland secretes tear fluids to ocular surface, which plays an indispensable role in maintaining the health of the ocular epithelia and protecting the ocular surface from the external environment. The dysfunction of the lacrimal glands causes dry eye disease due to a reduction in tear vol...

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Main Authors: Ying Liu, Masatoshi Hirayama, Tetsuya Kawakita, Kazuo Tsubota
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4923426
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author Ying Liu
Masatoshi Hirayama
Tetsuya Kawakita
Kazuo Tsubota
author_facet Ying Liu
Masatoshi Hirayama
Tetsuya Kawakita
Kazuo Tsubota
author_sort Ying Liu
collection DOAJ
description The lacrimal gland secretes tear fluids to ocular surface, which plays an indispensable role in maintaining the health of the ocular epithelia and protecting the ocular surface from the external environment. The dysfunction of the lacrimal glands causes dry eye disease due to a reduction in tear volume. The dry eye disease is becoming a popular public disease, for the number of patients is increasing, who have subjective symptom and loss of vision, which affect the quality of life. Inflammatory change in the damaged lacrimal gland has been reported; however, a major challenge is to establish a simple animal model to observe the changes. Here, we demonstrated an injury model by ligating the main excretory duct of the lacrimal gland, which is a simple and stable way to clearly understand the mechanism of lacrimal gland inflammation. We observed the process of injury and proliferation of the lacrimal gland and detected a population of lacrimal gland epithelial cells with proliferation potential which were also nestin-positive cells following duct ligation. This study successfully established an injury model to observe the tissue injury process of the lacrimal gland, and this model will be useful for analysis of the inflammation and proliferation mechanism in the future.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-966X
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-abb15a8ff07c48e68d1d18f85afe638c2025-02-03T05:45:55ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782017-01-01201710.1155/2017/49234264923426A Ligation of the Lacrimal Excretory Duct in Mouse Induces Lacrimal Gland Inflammation with Proliferative CellsYing Liu0Masatoshi Hirayama1Tetsuya Kawakita2Kazuo Tsubota3Department of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku, JapanThe lacrimal gland secretes tear fluids to ocular surface, which plays an indispensable role in maintaining the health of the ocular epithelia and protecting the ocular surface from the external environment. The dysfunction of the lacrimal glands causes dry eye disease due to a reduction in tear volume. The dry eye disease is becoming a popular public disease, for the number of patients is increasing, who have subjective symptom and loss of vision, which affect the quality of life. Inflammatory change in the damaged lacrimal gland has been reported; however, a major challenge is to establish a simple animal model to observe the changes. Here, we demonstrated an injury model by ligating the main excretory duct of the lacrimal gland, which is a simple and stable way to clearly understand the mechanism of lacrimal gland inflammation. We observed the process of injury and proliferation of the lacrimal gland and detected a population of lacrimal gland epithelial cells with proliferation potential which were also nestin-positive cells following duct ligation. This study successfully established an injury model to observe the tissue injury process of the lacrimal gland, and this model will be useful for analysis of the inflammation and proliferation mechanism in the future.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4923426
spellingShingle Ying Liu
Masatoshi Hirayama
Tetsuya Kawakita
Kazuo Tsubota
A Ligation of the Lacrimal Excretory Duct in Mouse Induces Lacrimal Gland Inflammation with Proliferative Cells
Stem Cells International
title A Ligation of the Lacrimal Excretory Duct in Mouse Induces Lacrimal Gland Inflammation with Proliferative Cells
title_full A Ligation of the Lacrimal Excretory Duct in Mouse Induces Lacrimal Gland Inflammation with Proliferative Cells
title_fullStr A Ligation of the Lacrimal Excretory Duct in Mouse Induces Lacrimal Gland Inflammation with Proliferative Cells
title_full_unstemmed A Ligation of the Lacrimal Excretory Duct in Mouse Induces Lacrimal Gland Inflammation with Proliferative Cells
title_short A Ligation of the Lacrimal Excretory Duct in Mouse Induces Lacrimal Gland Inflammation with Proliferative Cells
title_sort ligation of the lacrimal excretory duct in mouse induces lacrimal gland inflammation with proliferative cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4923426
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