DPPH Scavenging Activity, Reducing Power, and Metal Chelating Capacity of Compound 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone

The excessive free radicals in the body could stimulate oxidative stress which has been implicated in several diseases such as cancer, inflammation, aging, and cardiovascular diseases. The presence of antioxidants can diminish the reactivity of free radicals. The antioxidant defense system in the bo...

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Main Authors: Navista Sri Octa Ujiantari, Andy Eko Wibowo, Ratna Asmah Susidarti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LPPT Universitas Gadjah Mada 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/7317/3774
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author Navista Sri Octa Ujiantari
Andy Eko Wibowo
Ratna Asmah Susidarti
author_facet Navista Sri Octa Ujiantari
Andy Eko Wibowo
Ratna Asmah Susidarti
author_sort Navista Sri Octa Ujiantari
collection DOAJ
description The excessive free radicals in the body could stimulate oxidative stress which has been implicated in several diseases such as cancer, inflammation, aging, and cardiovascular diseases. The presence of antioxidants can diminish the reactivity of free radicals. The antioxidant defense system in the body may be insufficient thus intake of dietary antioxidants is recommended. Natural flavonoid such as chalcone has been known to exert several biological activities, especially antioxidant activity. Compound 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone was successfully synthesized using microwave radiation and several studies reported its biological activities such as antiinflammation, anticancer, and antibacterial activities. Those activities are thought to be related to antioxidant mechanisms. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate its antioxidant activity. Methods: The antioxidant activities were performed with three different methods: DPPH scavenging activity, ferric reducing power, and metal chelating capacity. Results: 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone showed DPPH scavenging activity, ferric reducing power, and metal chelating capacity with IC50S values of 4,471 ± 0,052 μg/mL; 156.56 ± 4.42μg/mL; and 6,273 ± 0,025 μg/mL, respectively. Conclusions: Our results found that 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone had quite potent antioxidant activity.
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publishDate 2023-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-ab7ea751fad24ed8b486442932a67da62025-01-24T08:13:19ZengLPPT Universitas Gadjah MadaJournal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences2089-72002339-09482023-12-0111393694510.22146/jfps.7317DPPH Scavenging Activity, Reducing Power, and Metal Chelating Capacity of Compound 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenoneNavista Sri Octa Ujiantari0Andy Eko Wibowo1Ratna Asmah Susidarti2Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaThe excessive free radicals in the body could stimulate oxidative stress which has been implicated in several diseases such as cancer, inflammation, aging, and cardiovascular diseases. The presence of antioxidants can diminish the reactivity of free radicals. The antioxidant defense system in the body may be insufficient thus intake of dietary antioxidants is recommended. Natural flavonoid such as chalcone has been known to exert several biological activities, especially antioxidant activity. Compound 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone was successfully synthesized using microwave radiation and several studies reported its biological activities such as antiinflammation, anticancer, and antibacterial activities. Those activities are thought to be related to antioxidant mechanisms. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate its antioxidant activity. Methods: The antioxidant activities were performed with three different methods: DPPH scavenging activity, ferric reducing power, and metal chelating capacity. Results: 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone showed DPPH scavenging activity, ferric reducing power, and metal chelating capacity with IC50S values of 4,471 ± 0,052 μg/mL; 156.56 ± 4.42μg/mL; and 6,273 ± 0,025 μg/mL, respectively. Conclusions: Our results found that 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone had quite potent antioxidant activity.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/7317/37741-(2.5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenonechalconeantioxidant activities
spellingShingle Navista Sri Octa Ujiantari
Andy Eko Wibowo
Ratna Asmah Susidarti
DPPH Scavenging Activity, Reducing Power, and Metal Chelating Capacity of Compound 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences
1-(2.5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone
chalcone
antioxidant activities
title DPPH Scavenging Activity, Reducing Power, and Metal Chelating Capacity of Compound 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone
title_full DPPH Scavenging Activity, Reducing Power, and Metal Chelating Capacity of Compound 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone
title_fullStr DPPH Scavenging Activity, Reducing Power, and Metal Chelating Capacity of Compound 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone
title_full_unstemmed DPPH Scavenging Activity, Reducing Power, and Metal Chelating Capacity of Compound 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone
title_short DPPH Scavenging Activity, Reducing Power, and Metal Chelating Capacity of Compound 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone
title_sort dpph scavenging activity reducing power and metal chelating capacity of compound 1 2 5 dihydroxyphenyl 3 pyridine 2 yl propenone
topic 1-(2.5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-pyridine-2-yl-propenone
chalcone
antioxidant activities
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/7317/3774
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