Relapsing Ipsilateral Vestibular Neuritis

In 2013, a 70-year-old male was admitted with an acute episode of vertigo, nausea, and vomiting with duration of one day. The patient’s background included prehypertension, vitiligo, left ventricular hypertrophy, and Sjögren's syndrome. He denied any previous episode of vertigo or migraine mani...

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Main Authors: Duilio Emiliano De Schutter, Nicolás Pérez Fernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Otolaryngology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3628402
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author Duilio Emiliano De Schutter
Nicolás Pérez Fernández
author_facet Duilio Emiliano De Schutter
Nicolás Pérez Fernández
author_sort Duilio Emiliano De Schutter
collection DOAJ
description In 2013, a 70-year-old male was admitted with an acute episode of vertigo, nausea, and vomiting with duration of one day. The patient’s background included prehypertension, vitiligo, left ventricular hypertrophy, and Sjögren's syndrome. He denied any previous episode of vertigo or migraine manifestations. Neither hearing loss nor tinnitus or otorrhea was detected at the time of evaluation. No neurological symptoms were found. There was a left-beating spontaneous nystagmus Grade 3. The patient could stand still and walk on his own with some help without falling. Day 1 vHIT showed a significant reduction in VOR gain and refixation saccades after head impulses were delivered in the planes of the right anterior and horizontal semicircular canals. MRI showed no significant findings. He was treated with steroids. A vHIT performed 14 days later showed recovery of gains and no refixation saccades. In 2015, the patient had a new episode of acute vertigo. The clinical examination was similar, and the vHIT revealed a new drop of right superior and lateral canal gains. Cervical and ocular VEMPs were performed, and no significant asymmetry was detected. Serum PCR for herpes viruses resulted negative. Contrast MRI was performed without relevant brain findings.
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spelling doaj-art-ab5c194f156544df8d387a0968002bac2025-02-03T06:47:54ZengWileyCase Reports in Otolaryngology2090-67652090-67732017-01-01201710.1155/2017/36284023628402Relapsing Ipsilateral Vestibular NeuritisDuilio Emiliano De Schutter0Nicolás Pérez Fernández1Department of Neurology, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Mendoza, ArgentinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, SpainIn 2013, a 70-year-old male was admitted with an acute episode of vertigo, nausea, and vomiting with duration of one day. The patient’s background included prehypertension, vitiligo, left ventricular hypertrophy, and Sjögren's syndrome. He denied any previous episode of vertigo or migraine manifestations. Neither hearing loss nor tinnitus or otorrhea was detected at the time of evaluation. No neurological symptoms were found. There was a left-beating spontaneous nystagmus Grade 3. The patient could stand still and walk on his own with some help without falling. Day 1 vHIT showed a significant reduction in VOR gain and refixation saccades after head impulses were delivered in the planes of the right anterior and horizontal semicircular canals. MRI showed no significant findings. He was treated with steroids. A vHIT performed 14 days later showed recovery of gains and no refixation saccades. In 2015, the patient had a new episode of acute vertigo. The clinical examination was similar, and the vHIT revealed a new drop of right superior and lateral canal gains. Cervical and ocular VEMPs were performed, and no significant asymmetry was detected. Serum PCR for herpes viruses resulted negative. Contrast MRI was performed without relevant brain findings.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3628402
spellingShingle Duilio Emiliano De Schutter
Nicolás Pérez Fernández
Relapsing Ipsilateral Vestibular Neuritis
Case Reports in Otolaryngology
title Relapsing Ipsilateral Vestibular Neuritis
title_full Relapsing Ipsilateral Vestibular Neuritis
title_fullStr Relapsing Ipsilateral Vestibular Neuritis
title_full_unstemmed Relapsing Ipsilateral Vestibular Neuritis
title_short Relapsing Ipsilateral Vestibular Neuritis
title_sort relapsing ipsilateral vestibular neuritis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3628402
work_keys_str_mv AT duilioemilianodeschutter relapsingipsilateralvestibularneuritis
AT nicolasperezfernandez relapsingipsilateralvestibularneuritis