The Connection of EU Supports and the Taxable Income Per Capita in the Northern Hungarian Region, for the 2007-2013 Period

The territorial social and economic inequality is one of the most fundamental characteristics of space economics. There are not two points in the space which have the same characteristics, because their economic, social and cultural parameters are different. The existence of territorial inequaliti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dora Szendi
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: University of South Bohemia 2017-12-01
Series:DETUROPE
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Online Access:http://www.deturope.eu/file_download.php?type=2&item=193
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Summary:The territorial social and economic inequality is one of the most fundamental characteristics of space economics. There are not two points in the space which have the same characteristics, because their economic, social and cultural parameters are different. The existence of territorial inequalities is a significant problem also in the case of Hungary with special regards on the settlements of the Northern Hungarian region. The aim of my research is to examine the spatial patterns of the EU supports and the income per employee in the case of the Northern Hungarian region’s settlements and to analyze what kind of effect the supports have on the dispersion of the settlements’ income. According to the results, I can state that there are more hot spots in the region based on the EU supports, than by the income per capita, so the pattern is more heterogeneous. Consequently, there is observable a greater gap among the settlements based on the supports by the inequality measures. The Local Moran clusters forming through the analysis of EU supports and income per employee show significant similarity, 93.48% of the small- and medium-sized cities, and 96.16% of the settlements of the most disadvantaged areas can be grouped into the same cluster according to both indicators.
ISSN:1821-2506