Research on Recommendation Algorithm of Joint Light Graph Convolution Network and DropEdge

Overfitting in a deep neural network leads to low recommendation precision and high loss. To mitigate these issues in a deep neural network-based recommendation algorithm, we propose a recommendation algorithm, LG-DropEdge, joint light graph convolutional network, and the DropEdge. First, to reduce...

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Main Authors: Haicheng Qu, Jiangtao Guo, Yanji Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3843021
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author Haicheng Qu
Jiangtao Guo
Yanji Jiang
author_facet Haicheng Qu
Jiangtao Guo
Yanji Jiang
author_sort Haicheng Qu
collection DOAJ
description Overfitting in a deep neural network leads to low recommendation precision and high loss. To mitigate these issues in a deep neural network-based recommendation algorithm, we propose a recommendation algorithm, LG-DropEdge, joint light graph convolutional network, and the DropEdge. First, to reduce the cost of data storage and calculation, we initialize user and item embedding in the embedding layer of the algorithm. Then, to obtain high-order interaction relationships to optimize the embedding representation, we enrich the embedding by injecting high-order connectivity relationships in the convolutional layer. In the training phase, DropEdge is used to randomly discard connected relationships (interaction edges) to prevent overfitting. Finally, to reasonably aggregate the embedding results learned on all layers, the weighted average is expressed as the final embedding, so that users can make preferences in the item. We conduct experiments on three public datasets, using two performance indicators; namely, recall and NDCG, are used for evaluation. For the Gowalla dataset, compared with the optimal baseline method, recall@20 and ndcg@20 increased by 2.53% and 2.39%, respectively. For the Yelp2018 dataset, recall@20 and ndcg@20 increased by 6.17% and 5.58%, respectively. For the Amazon-book dataset, recall@20 and ndcg@20 increased by 4.82% and 4.67%, respectively. The results show that LG-DropEdge can not only reduce the degree of neural network overfitting but also improve the recommended results’ precision.
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spelling doaj-art-aaf1928cf3874b539af157efce81b5302025-02-03T05:53:27ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3843021Research on Recommendation Algorithm of Joint Light Graph Convolution Network and DropEdgeHaicheng Qu0Jiangtao Guo1Yanji Jiang2College of SoftwareCollege of SoftwareCollege of SoftwareOverfitting in a deep neural network leads to low recommendation precision and high loss. To mitigate these issues in a deep neural network-based recommendation algorithm, we propose a recommendation algorithm, LG-DropEdge, joint light graph convolutional network, and the DropEdge. First, to reduce the cost of data storage and calculation, we initialize user and item embedding in the embedding layer of the algorithm. Then, to obtain high-order interaction relationships to optimize the embedding representation, we enrich the embedding by injecting high-order connectivity relationships in the convolutional layer. In the training phase, DropEdge is used to randomly discard connected relationships (interaction edges) to prevent overfitting. Finally, to reasonably aggregate the embedding results learned on all layers, the weighted average is expressed as the final embedding, so that users can make preferences in the item. We conduct experiments on three public datasets, using two performance indicators; namely, recall and NDCG, are used for evaluation. For the Gowalla dataset, compared with the optimal baseline method, recall@20 and ndcg@20 increased by 2.53% and 2.39%, respectively. For the Yelp2018 dataset, recall@20 and ndcg@20 increased by 6.17% and 5.58%, respectively. For the Amazon-book dataset, recall@20 and ndcg@20 increased by 4.82% and 4.67%, respectively. The results show that LG-DropEdge can not only reduce the degree of neural network overfitting but also improve the recommended results’ precision.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3843021
spellingShingle Haicheng Qu
Jiangtao Guo
Yanji Jiang
Research on Recommendation Algorithm of Joint Light Graph Convolution Network and DropEdge
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Research on Recommendation Algorithm of Joint Light Graph Convolution Network and DropEdge
title_full Research on Recommendation Algorithm of Joint Light Graph Convolution Network and DropEdge
title_fullStr Research on Recommendation Algorithm of Joint Light Graph Convolution Network and DropEdge
title_full_unstemmed Research on Recommendation Algorithm of Joint Light Graph Convolution Network and DropEdge
title_short Research on Recommendation Algorithm of Joint Light Graph Convolution Network and DropEdge
title_sort research on recommendation algorithm of joint light graph convolution network and dropedge
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3843021
work_keys_str_mv AT haichengqu researchonrecommendationalgorithmofjointlightgraphconvolutionnetworkanddropedge
AT jiangtaoguo researchonrecommendationalgorithmofjointlightgraphconvolutionnetworkanddropedge
AT yanjijiang researchonrecommendationalgorithmofjointlightgraphconvolutionnetworkanddropedge