Synthesis and Testing of an Algorithm for Autonomous Landing of a UAV under Turbulence, Wind Disturbance and Sensor Noise

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are a new, adaptable technology that has found its way into both military and civilian applications. Preserving the integrity of the UAV and its security during flight and, in particular, during the landing stage is essential for the performance of the assigned missio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stefan Biliderov, Krasimir Kamenov, Radostina Calovska, Georgi Georgiev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-08-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/70/1/41
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Summary:Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are a new, adaptable technology that has found its way into both military and civilian applications. Preserving the integrity of the UAV and its security during flight and, in particular, during the landing stage is essential for the performance of the assigned mission of the aircraft. This research examines a developed aircraft scheme. It was tested for static and dynamic stability in an XFLR5 virtual aerodynamic environment. The obtained results were transferred to MATLAB-Simulink, where the flight control algorithm was synthesized, the landing mode was set using an engineering flight plan, and an autonomous landing was simulated in the presence of wind disturbances with turbulence and noisy operation of the information measurement complex of the UAV. The algorithm for controlling the landing during the execution of the set flight trajectory, which contains a Kalman estimator and an optimal LQR controller combined in a general LQG control algorithm, is studied.
ISSN:2673-4591