Calculation Method of Axial Compressive Capacity of 7075-T6 Aluminum Alloy Rectangular Tubes Based on Continuous Strength Method

This study systematically investigates the axial compression capacity calculation method for 7075-T6 aluminum alloy rectangular hollow section (RHS) members based on the Continuous Strength Method (CSM). Axial compression tests were conducted on nine RHS specimens using a YAW-500 electro-hydraulic s...

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Main Authors: Zhiguan Huang, Hailin Li, Cheng Zhang, Junli Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/14/2387
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author Zhiguan Huang
Hailin Li
Cheng Zhang
Junli Liu
author_facet Zhiguan Huang
Hailin Li
Cheng Zhang
Junli Liu
author_sort Zhiguan Huang
collection DOAJ
description This study systematically investigates the axial compression capacity calculation method for 7075-T6 aluminum alloy rectangular hollow section (RHS) members based on the Continuous Strength Method (CSM). Axial compression tests were conducted on nine RHS specimens using a YAW-500 electro-hydraulic servo testing machine, and nonlinear finite element models considering material plasticity and geometric imperfections were established using ABAQUS/CAE. The numerical results showed good agreement with experimental data, verifying the model’s reliability. Parametric analysis was then performed on RHS members, leading to the development of a CSM-based capacity calculation method and a modified curve for predicting the stability reduction factors of square hollow section members. The approach combining this modified curve with Chinese codes is termed the Modified Chinese Code Method. The axial capacities calculated by the CSM-based method, Modified Chinese Code Method, EN 1999-1-1, and AASTM were compared for accuracy evaluation. The conclusions indicate that the proposed modified curve provides more accurate predictions of stability coefficients for square tubes, and the CSM-based method yields more precise capacity predictions than existing international design codes, though it may overestimate the capacity for Class 4 cross-section members and thus requires further refinement.
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spelling doaj-art-aabe058d1cca40aa9b7cd7c538c4eefb2025-08-20T03:36:19ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-07-011514238710.3390/buildings15142387Calculation Method of Axial Compressive Capacity of 7075-T6 Aluminum Alloy Rectangular Tubes Based on Continuous Strength MethodZhiguan Huang0Hailin Li1Cheng Zhang2Junli Liu3Guangxi Guitong Engineering Management Group Co., Ltd., Nanning 532704, ChinaGuangxi Airport Management Group Nanning Wuwei International Airport Co., Ltd., Nanning 530227, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Green Building Materials and Construction Industrialization, Guilin University of Technology, Gui’lin 541004, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Green Building Materials and Construction Industrialization, Guilin University of Technology, Gui’lin 541004, ChinaThis study systematically investigates the axial compression capacity calculation method for 7075-T6 aluminum alloy rectangular hollow section (RHS) members based on the Continuous Strength Method (CSM). Axial compression tests were conducted on nine RHS specimens using a YAW-500 electro-hydraulic servo testing machine, and nonlinear finite element models considering material plasticity and geometric imperfections were established using ABAQUS/CAE. The numerical results showed good agreement with experimental data, verifying the model’s reliability. Parametric analysis was then performed on RHS members, leading to the development of a CSM-based capacity calculation method and a modified curve for predicting the stability reduction factors of square hollow section members. The approach combining this modified curve with Chinese codes is termed the Modified Chinese Code Method. The axial capacities calculated by the CSM-based method, Modified Chinese Code Method, EN 1999-1-1, and AASTM were compared for accuracy evaluation. The conclusions indicate that the proposed modified curve provides more accurate predictions of stability coefficients for square tubes, and the CSM-based method yields more precise capacity predictions than existing international design codes, though it may overestimate the capacity for Class 4 cross-section members and thus requires further refinement.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/14/2387aluminum alloy structureaxial compression testcontinuous strength method
spellingShingle Zhiguan Huang
Hailin Li
Cheng Zhang
Junli Liu
Calculation Method of Axial Compressive Capacity of 7075-T6 Aluminum Alloy Rectangular Tubes Based on Continuous Strength Method
Buildings
aluminum alloy structure
axial compression test
continuous strength method
title Calculation Method of Axial Compressive Capacity of 7075-T6 Aluminum Alloy Rectangular Tubes Based on Continuous Strength Method
title_full Calculation Method of Axial Compressive Capacity of 7075-T6 Aluminum Alloy Rectangular Tubes Based on Continuous Strength Method
title_fullStr Calculation Method of Axial Compressive Capacity of 7075-T6 Aluminum Alloy Rectangular Tubes Based on Continuous Strength Method
title_full_unstemmed Calculation Method of Axial Compressive Capacity of 7075-T6 Aluminum Alloy Rectangular Tubes Based on Continuous Strength Method
title_short Calculation Method of Axial Compressive Capacity of 7075-T6 Aluminum Alloy Rectangular Tubes Based on Continuous Strength Method
title_sort calculation method of axial compressive capacity of 7075 t6 aluminum alloy rectangular tubes based on continuous strength method
topic aluminum alloy structure
axial compression test
continuous strength method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/14/2387
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AT chengzhang calculationmethodofaxialcompressivecapacityof7075t6aluminumalloyrectangulartubesbasedoncontinuousstrengthmethod
AT junliliu calculationmethodofaxialcompressivecapacityof7075t6aluminumalloyrectangulartubesbasedoncontinuousstrengthmethod