Effects on Metabolic Health after a 1-Year-Lifestyle Intervention in Overweight and Obese Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Objective. To evaluate the effect of a family-based intervention on anthropometric and metabolic markers in overweight and obese children. Methods. Overweight or obese 8–12 years olds (n = 93) were randomized into intervention or control groups. The intervention group participated in a program aimin...

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Main Authors: Maria Waling, Catharina Bäcklund, Torbjörn Lind, Christel Larsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/913965
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author Maria Waling
Catharina Bäcklund
Torbjörn Lind
Christel Larsson
author_facet Maria Waling
Catharina Bäcklund
Torbjörn Lind
Christel Larsson
author_sort Maria Waling
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To evaluate the effect of a family-based intervention on anthropometric and metabolic markers in overweight and obese children. Methods. Overweight or obese 8–12 years olds (n = 93) were randomized into intervention or control groups. The intervention group participated in a program aiming for lifestyle changes regarding food habits and physical activity. Anthropometric measures and venous blood samples were collected from all children at baseline and after 1 year. Results. BMI z-scores decreased in both groups, 0.22 (P = 0.002) and 0.23 (P = 0.003) in intervention and control group, respectively, during the 1-year study, but there was no difference in BMI between the groups at 1-year measurement (P = 0.338). After 1 year, there was a significant difference in waist circumference, waist/hip ratio, and apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio between intervention and control group. Conclusions. The intervention had limited effects on anthropometrics and metabolic markers, which emphasizes the need of preventing childhood overweight and obesity.
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spelling doaj-art-aaadceb895864a32a82710c29190886d2025-02-03T01:22:17ZengWileyJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism2090-07242090-07322012-01-01201210.1155/2012/913965913965Effects on Metabolic Health after a 1-Year-Lifestyle Intervention in Overweight and Obese Children: A Randomized Controlled TrialMaria Waling0Catharina Bäcklund1Torbjörn Lind2Christel Larsson3Department of Food and Nutrition, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, SwedenDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, SwedenDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Pediatrics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, SwedenDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, SwedenObjective. To evaluate the effect of a family-based intervention on anthropometric and metabolic markers in overweight and obese children. Methods. Overweight or obese 8–12 years olds (n = 93) were randomized into intervention or control groups. The intervention group participated in a program aiming for lifestyle changes regarding food habits and physical activity. Anthropometric measures and venous blood samples were collected from all children at baseline and after 1 year. Results. BMI z-scores decreased in both groups, 0.22 (P = 0.002) and 0.23 (P = 0.003) in intervention and control group, respectively, during the 1-year study, but there was no difference in BMI between the groups at 1-year measurement (P = 0.338). After 1 year, there was a significant difference in waist circumference, waist/hip ratio, and apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio between intervention and control group. Conclusions. The intervention had limited effects on anthropometrics and metabolic markers, which emphasizes the need of preventing childhood overweight and obesity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/913965
spellingShingle Maria Waling
Catharina Bäcklund
Torbjörn Lind
Christel Larsson
Effects on Metabolic Health after a 1-Year-Lifestyle Intervention in Overweight and Obese Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
title Effects on Metabolic Health after a 1-Year-Lifestyle Intervention in Overweight and Obese Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full Effects on Metabolic Health after a 1-Year-Lifestyle Intervention in Overweight and Obese Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Effects on Metabolic Health after a 1-Year-Lifestyle Intervention in Overweight and Obese Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Effects on Metabolic Health after a 1-Year-Lifestyle Intervention in Overweight and Obese Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_short Effects on Metabolic Health after a 1-Year-Lifestyle Intervention in Overweight and Obese Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_sort effects on metabolic health after a 1 year lifestyle intervention in overweight and obese children a randomized controlled trial
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/913965
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