Molecular Dynamics Simulation to Understand the Ability of Anionic Polymers to Alter the Morphology of Calcite

Molecular dynamics was utilized to investigate the ability of anionic macromolecules to drastically change the morphology of calcite in the presence of magnesium ions. Anionic poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methacrylic acid) were compared with cationic poly(ethylene imine) in their binding behavior on...

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Main Authors: Insil Choi, Il Won Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7594950
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author Insil Choi
Il Won Kim
author_facet Insil Choi
Il Won Kim
author_sort Insil Choi
collection DOAJ
description Molecular dynamics was utilized to investigate the ability of anionic macromolecules to drastically change the morphology of calcite in the presence of magnesium ions. Anionic poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methacrylic acid) were compared with cationic poly(ethylene imine) in their binding behavior on calcite (104) and (110) surfaces. Poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methacrylic acid) showed preferential binding on (110) with strong electrostatic attractions, whereas poly(ethylene imine) was only weakly attracted to (104). The extent of the charge imbalance on the surfaces appeared responsible for the current results, which originated from the deficient number of the coordinating oxygen atoms of carbonate around the surface calcium. The results of the current study were in accordance with the previous experimental observations, where the {hk0} surfaces of calcite were elongated under the coexistence of the anionic polymers and magnesium ions. These results could be generally utilized in the polymer-controlled crystallization with broad implications in the specific interactions with crystal surfaces.
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spelling doaj-art-aa8cd5f5f49f4345b734efc49d3c59f92025-02-03T01:27:10ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302017-01-01201710.1155/2017/75949507594950Molecular Dynamics Simulation to Understand the Ability of Anionic Polymers to Alter the Morphology of CalciteInsil Choi0Il Won Kim1Department of Chemical Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Republic of KoreaMolecular dynamics was utilized to investigate the ability of anionic macromolecules to drastically change the morphology of calcite in the presence of magnesium ions. Anionic poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methacrylic acid) were compared with cationic poly(ethylene imine) in their binding behavior on calcite (104) and (110) surfaces. Poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methacrylic acid) showed preferential binding on (110) with strong electrostatic attractions, whereas poly(ethylene imine) was only weakly attracted to (104). The extent of the charge imbalance on the surfaces appeared responsible for the current results, which originated from the deficient number of the coordinating oxygen atoms of carbonate around the surface calcium. The results of the current study were in accordance with the previous experimental observations, where the {hk0} surfaces of calcite were elongated under the coexistence of the anionic polymers and magnesium ions. These results could be generally utilized in the polymer-controlled crystallization with broad implications in the specific interactions with crystal surfaces.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7594950
spellingShingle Insil Choi
Il Won Kim
Molecular Dynamics Simulation to Understand the Ability of Anionic Polymers to Alter the Morphology of Calcite
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Molecular Dynamics Simulation to Understand the Ability of Anionic Polymers to Alter the Morphology of Calcite
title_full Molecular Dynamics Simulation to Understand the Ability of Anionic Polymers to Alter the Morphology of Calcite
title_fullStr Molecular Dynamics Simulation to Understand the Ability of Anionic Polymers to Alter the Morphology of Calcite
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Dynamics Simulation to Understand the Ability of Anionic Polymers to Alter the Morphology of Calcite
title_short Molecular Dynamics Simulation to Understand the Ability of Anionic Polymers to Alter the Morphology of Calcite
title_sort molecular dynamics simulation to understand the ability of anionic polymers to alter the morphology of calcite
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7594950
work_keys_str_mv AT insilchoi moleculardynamicssimulationtounderstandtheabilityofanionicpolymerstoalterthemorphologyofcalcite
AT ilwonkim moleculardynamicssimulationtounderstandtheabilityofanionicpolymerstoalterthemorphologyofcalcite