Quadcopter localization and health monitoring method based on multiple virtual silhouette sensor integration

With the widespread deployment of quadcopters, the flight safety issue attracts increasingly public and academic attentions. This article presents a quadcopter flight regime extraction algorithm for quadcopter localization and health monitoring using imageries captured by general purpose monocular c...

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Main Authors: Jie Hou, Baolong Guo, Juanjuan Zhu, Cheng Li, Wangpeng He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-07-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717719826
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author Jie Hou
Baolong Guo
Juanjuan Zhu
Cheng Li
Wangpeng He
author_facet Jie Hou
Baolong Guo
Juanjuan Zhu
Cheng Li
Wangpeng He
author_sort Jie Hou
collection DOAJ
description With the widespread deployment of quadcopters, the flight safety issue attracts increasingly public and academic attentions. This article presents a quadcopter flight regime extraction algorithm for quadcopter localization and health monitoring using imageries captured by general purpose monocular cameras. First, contour information is extracted from quadcopter shadows on the ground. In order to better illustrate the three-dimensional silhouette information contained in shadow contour on the ground, a virtual sensor named Shadow Projection Tunnel is designed. Then, multiple Shadow Projection Tunnels are generated according to the extracted silhouette information and corresponding light source positions. Finally, three-dimensional quadcopter positions and flight regimes are extracted based on the aggregation between multiple Shadow Projection Tunnels. The proposed method is validated to be accurate and efficient in monitoring quadcopter position and flight regimes based on the comparative analyses. In comparison with traditional quadcopter health monitoring methods, the proposed method has advantages on deployment convenience, system robustness, precision expandability, and scenario adaptability, making it an ideal solution for quadcopter monitoring in outdoor scenarios.
format Article
id doaj-art-aa6139b043904fc1aa5b2c009c44f0b0
institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2017-07-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-aa6139b043904fc1aa5b2c009c44f0b02025-02-03T06:42:59ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772017-07-011310.1177/1550147717719826Quadcopter localization and health monitoring method based on multiple virtual silhouette sensor integrationJie HouBaolong GuoJuanjuan ZhuCheng LiWangpeng HeWith the widespread deployment of quadcopters, the flight safety issue attracts increasingly public and academic attentions. This article presents a quadcopter flight regime extraction algorithm for quadcopter localization and health monitoring using imageries captured by general purpose monocular cameras. First, contour information is extracted from quadcopter shadows on the ground. In order to better illustrate the three-dimensional silhouette information contained in shadow contour on the ground, a virtual sensor named Shadow Projection Tunnel is designed. Then, multiple Shadow Projection Tunnels are generated according to the extracted silhouette information and corresponding light source positions. Finally, three-dimensional quadcopter positions and flight regimes are extracted based on the aggregation between multiple Shadow Projection Tunnels. The proposed method is validated to be accurate and efficient in monitoring quadcopter position and flight regimes based on the comparative analyses. In comparison with traditional quadcopter health monitoring methods, the proposed method has advantages on deployment convenience, system robustness, precision expandability, and scenario adaptability, making it an ideal solution for quadcopter monitoring in outdoor scenarios.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717719826
spellingShingle Jie Hou
Baolong Guo
Juanjuan Zhu
Cheng Li
Wangpeng He
Quadcopter localization and health monitoring method based on multiple virtual silhouette sensor integration
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Quadcopter localization and health monitoring method based on multiple virtual silhouette sensor integration
title_full Quadcopter localization and health monitoring method based on multiple virtual silhouette sensor integration
title_fullStr Quadcopter localization and health monitoring method based on multiple virtual silhouette sensor integration
title_full_unstemmed Quadcopter localization and health monitoring method based on multiple virtual silhouette sensor integration
title_short Quadcopter localization and health monitoring method based on multiple virtual silhouette sensor integration
title_sort quadcopter localization and health monitoring method based on multiple virtual silhouette sensor integration
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717719826
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AT baolongguo quadcopterlocalizationandhealthmonitoringmethodbasedonmultiplevirtualsilhouettesensorintegration
AT juanjuanzhu quadcopterlocalizationandhealthmonitoringmethodbasedonmultiplevirtualsilhouettesensorintegration
AT chengli quadcopterlocalizationandhealthmonitoringmethodbasedonmultiplevirtualsilhouettesensorintegration
AT wangpenghe quadcopterlocalizationandhealthmonitoringmethodbasedonmultiplevirtualsilhouettesensorintegration