Meals in children’s education units: planning, production process, distribution and adequacy of the main meal

The aim of this study was to evaluate the planning, production process, distribution and nutritional adequacy of the main meal offered in children’s education units in the municipality of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, in relation to the current national legislation. This was a descriptive...

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Main Authors: Estefanini Libia Siqueira Teixeira de Almeida, Michelle Franklin Silva Fontes, Adriana Versiani dos Anjos, Luana Caroline dos Santos, Simone Cardoso Lisboa Pereira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro Universitário São Camilo 2015-07-01
Series:O Mundo da Saúde
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Online Access:https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/319
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author Estefanini Libia Siqueira Teixeira de Almeida
Michelle Franklin Silva Fontes
Adriana Versiani dos Anjos
Luana Caroline dos Santos
Simone Cardoso Lisboa Pereira
author_facet Estefanini Libia Siqueira Teixeira de Almeida
Michelle Franklin Silva Fontes
Adriana Versiani dos Anjos
Luana Caroline dos Santos
Simone Cardoso Lisboa Pereira
author_sort Estefanini Libia Siqueira Teixeira de Almeida
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the planning, production process, distribution and nutritional adequacy of the main meal offered in children’s education units in the municipality of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, in relation to the current national legislation. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted between July 2012 and July 2013, on a representative sample (n = 73) of children’s education units in nine healthcare districts in Belo Horizonte. It was investigated whether the production and nutritional adequacy indexes were consonant with the guidelines of the National School Meals Program (PNAE), by means of direct weighing of five menus for the main meal that were gathered randomly. It was observed that 78.4% of the menus produced had undergone changes, in comparison with what had been planned. High rates of remnant food (7.08%) and combined production and distribution leftovers (8.55%) were seen. Nutritional inadequacies were found in the menus planned by the municipality and produced in the units, since most of them did not attain the reference values established by the PNAE. In addition, correlations between the quantity produced and the portion consumed by the students (r = 0.198; p < 0.001), the percentage of clean leftovers (r = 0.267; p < 0.001) and the percentage of dirty leftovers (r = -0.255; p < 0.001) were identified. Furthermore, a correlation between the percentage of clean leftovers and the percentage of food remnants was seen (r = -0.254; p < 0.001). Therefore, a requirement for restructuring of the menus planned by the municipality and for ensuring that these will be implemented by the children’s education units was identified, accompanied by the need for educational actions that would promote healthy eating and reduction of the wastage rates.
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spelling doaj-art-aa5d14740f7744dc9e428d44c66eeabd2025-01-30T19:43:45ZengCentro Universitário São CamiloO Mundo da Saúde0104-78091980-39902015-07-01393333344262Meals in children’s education units: planning, production process, distribution and adequacy of the main mealEstefanini Libia Siqueira Teixeira de Almeida0Michelle Franklin Silva Fontes1Adriana Versiani dos Anjos2Luana Caroline dos Santos3Simone Cardoso Lisboa Pereira4Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG – Brasil. Secretaria de Educação. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Secretaria Municipal Adjunta de Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional. Belo Horizonte, MG – Brasil. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG – Brasil. The aim of this study was to evaluate the planning, production process, distribution and nutritional adequacy of the main meal offered in children’s education units in the municipality of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, in relation to the current national legislation. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted between July 2012 and July 2013, on a representative sample (n = 73) of children’s education units in nine healthcare districts in Belo Horizonte. It was investigated whether the production and nutritional adequacy indexes were consonant with the guidelines of the National School Meals Program (PNAE), by means of direct weighing of five menus for the main meal that were gathered randomly. It was observed that 78.4% of the menus produced had undergone changes, in comparison with what had been planned. High rates of remnant food (7.08%) and combined production and distribution leftovers (8.55%) were seen. Nutritional inadequacies were found in the menus planned by the municipality and produced in the units, since most of them did not attain the reference values established by the PNAE. In addition, correlations between the quantity produced and the portion consumed by the students (r = 0.198; p < 0.001), the percentage of clean leftovers (r = 0.267; p < 0.001) and the percentage of dirty leftovers (r = -0.255; p < 0.001) were identified. Furthermore, a correlation between the percentage of clean leftovers and the percentage of food remnants was seen (r = -0.254; p < 0.001). Therefore, a requirement for restructuring of the menus planned by the municipality and for ensuring that these will be implemented by the children’s education units was identified, accompanied by the need for educational actions that would promote healthy eating and reduction of the wastage rates.https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/319school meals. children’s education. menu planning. food wastage. nutritional recommendations.
spellingShingle Estefanini Libia Siqueira Teixeira de Almeida
Michelle Franklin Silva Fontes
Adriana Versiani dos Anjos
Luana Caroline dos Santos
Simone Cardoso Lisboa Pereira
Meals in children’s education units: planning, production process, distribution and adequacy of the main meal
O Mundo da Saúde
school meals. children’s education. menu planning. food wastage. nutritional recommendations.
title Meals in children’s education units: planning, production process, distribution and adequacy of the main meal
title_full Meals in children’s education units: planning, production process, distribution and adequacy of the main meal
title_fullStr Meals in children’s education units: planning, production process, distribution and adequacy of the main meal
title_full_unstemmed Meals in children’s education units: planning, production process, distribution and adequacy of the main meal
title_short Meals in children’s education units: planning, production process, distribution and adequacy of the main meal
title_sort meals in children s education units planning production process distribution and adequacy of the main meal
topic school meals. children’s education. menu planning. food wastage. nutritional recommendations.
url https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/319
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