Facile Method for Obtaining Gold-Coated Polyester Surfaces with Antimicrobial Properties

The antimicrobial and antifungal activity of polymers used in medical devices has been extensively studied due to the growing impact of hospital-related infections in patients. The ideal biocidal polymeric materials should be very effective in the microorganism’s inhibition, not toxic to the human b...

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Main Authors: M. Drobota, M. Butnaru, N. Vornicu, O. Plopa, M. Aflori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Polymer Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4504062
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author M. Drobota
M. Butnaru
N. Vornicu
O. Plopa
M. Aflori
author_facet M. Drobota
M. Butnaru
N. Vornicu
O. Plopa
M. Aflori
author_sort M. Drobota
collection DOAJ
description The antimicrobial and antifungal activity of polymers used in medical devices has been extensively studied due to the growing impact of hospital-related infections in patients. The ideal biocidal polymeric materials should be very effective in the microorganism’s inhibition, not toxic to the human body, and environmentally friendly. In this context, this work is aimed at obtaining antimicrobial and antifungal properties at the polyester film surfaces without introducing toxic effects. Poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) films were functionalized with Ar plasma and then immersed in a solution containing gold nanoparticles (AuNps). The results demonstrated the appearance of the hydrophilic groups on the film surface after modification of PET film by plasma Ar treatment and the formation of the polar groups such as C=O, COO-, and OH, which then reacted with AuNps. The changes induced in the treated polymer samples were investigated in terms of AuNp adsorption efficiency on polyester film by contact angle, profilometry, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Attenuated Total Reflectance Spectroscopy-Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR), and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) measurements. The morphological and structural analyses have shown a good adhesion of AuNps at treated film surfaces. The results of biocompatibility antimicrobial and antifungal tests proved the nontoxic behavior of the sample and its good antimicrobial and antifungal activity.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Advances in Polymer Technology
spelling doaj-art-aa371da822de433f97d6e3108ba15b242025-02-03T06:45:53ZengWileyAdvances in Polymer Technology0730-66791098-23292020-01-01202010.1155/2020/45040624504062Facile Method for Obtaining Gold-Coated Polyester Surfaces with Antimicrobial PropertiesM. Drobota0M. Butnaru1N. Vornicu2O. Plopa3M. Aflori4“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, Iasi 700487, Romania“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, Iasi 700487, RomaniaMetropolitan Center of Research T.A.B.O.R, The Metropolitanate of Moldavia and Bukovina, Closca 9 Street, Iasi 700066, RomaniaSC Intelectro Iasi SRL, Iancu Bacalu no. 3 Street, Iasi 700029, Romania“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, Iasi 700487, RomaniaThe antimicrobial and antifungal activity of polymers used in medical devices has been extensively studied due to the growing impact of hospital-related infections in patients. The ideal biocidal polymeric materials should be very effective in the microorganism’s inhibition, not toxic to the human body, and environmentally friendly. In this context, this work is aimed at obtaining antimicrobial and antifungal properties at the polyester film surfaces without introducing toxic effects. Poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) films were functionalized with Ar plasma and then immersed in a solution containing gold nanoparticles (AuNps). The results demonstrated the appearance of the hydrophilic groups on the film surface after modification of PET film by plasma Ar treatment and the formation of the polar groups such as C=O, COO-, and OH, which then reacted with AuNps. The changes induced in the treated polymer samples were investigated in terms of AuNp adsorption efficiency on polyester film by contact angle, profilometry, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Attenuated Total Reflectance Spectroscopy-Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR), and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) measurements. The morphological and structural analyses have shown a good adhesion of AuNps at treated film surfaces. The results of biocompatibility antimicrobial and antifungal tests proved the nontoxic behavior of the sample and its good antimicrobial and antifungal activity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4504062
spellingShingle M. Drobota
M. Butnaru
N. Vornicu
O. Plopa
M. Aflori
Facile Method for Obtaining Gold-Coated Polyester Surfaces with Antimicrobial Properties
Advances in Polymer Technology
title Facile Method for Obtaining Gold-Coated Polyester Surfaces with Antimicrobial Properties
title_full Facile Method for Obtaining Gold-Coated Polyester Surfaces with Antimicrobial Properties
title_fullStr Facile Method for Obtaining Gold-Coated Polyester Surfaces with Antimicrobial Properties
title_full_unstemmed Facile Method for Obtaining Gold-Coated Polyester Surfaces with Antimicrobial Properties
title_short Facile Method for Obtaining Gold-Coated Polyester Surfaces with Antimicrobial Properties
title_sort facile method for obtaining gold coated polyester surfaces with antimicrobial properties
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4504062
work_keys_str_mv AT mdrobota facilemethodforobtaininggoldcoatedpolyestersurfaceswithantimicrobialproperties
AT mbutnaru facilemethodforobtaininggoldcoatedpolyestersurfaceswithantimicrobialproperties
AT nvornicu facilemethodforobtaininggoldcoatedpolyestersurfaceswithantimicrobialproperties
AT oplopa facilemethodforobtaininggoldcoatedpolyestersurfaceswithantimicrobialproperties
AT maflori facilemethodforobtaininggoldcoatedpolyestersurfaceswithantimicrobialproperties