Variation in the development of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.)

Red clover is an important perennial fodder plant for the production of quality fodder. Since it can be successfully produced even on soils of poorer quality, it is increasingly present in the sowing structure, primarily in hilly and mountainous areas. Trials were carried out on eight genotypes of r...

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Main Authors: Petković Borislav M., Radić Vojo Ž., Komljenović Ilija S., Jovović Zoran M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade - Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-8109/2025/1450-81092501021P.pdf
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author Petković Borislav M.
Radić Vojo Ž.
Komljenović Ilija S.
Jovović Zoran M.
author_facet Petković Borislav M.
Radić Vojo Ž.
Komljenović Ilija S.
Jovović Zoran M.
author_sort Petković Borislav M.
collection DOAJ
description Red clover is an important perennial fodder plant for the production of quality fodder. Since it can be successfully produced even on soils of poorer quality, it is increasingly present in the sowing structure, primarily in hilly and mountainous areas. Trials were carried out on eight genotypes of red clover over several years. There were no significant differences between the average values of stem thickness and plant height of the two first cuttings from the two experimental years. The first cutting of the second year had the highest height (80.0 cm). Genotype 1 had the highest average height (78.0 cm) and leaflet length (45.52 mm). Genotype 6 had the lowest average plant height (74.0 cm), number of stems (7.15), stem thickness (3.31 mm) and leaflet length (36.68 mm). Genotypes 6 and 8 had the widest leaflet in the first cut of the second year of testing (28.94 and 28.93 mm). Aside from plant height, no significant differences were found between the genotypes. Nevertheless, all other examined variables showed statistically significant differences across clover cuttings and genotypes. The average values of the number of stems per plant, the length and width of leaflet in the first clover cut of the first year, and second clover cut of the second year were not statistically significantly different. Red clover is most productive in the first cutting of the second year of life, as confirmed by these investigations, which yielded the greatest values for the majority of the investigated features.
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spelling doaj-art-a9727ed5c1ea4a95bf04b2fffd34b0852025-08-20T02:58:26ZengUniversity of Belgrade - Faculty of Agriculture, BelgradeJournal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)1450-81092406-09682025-01-01701213110.2298/JAS2501021P1450-81092501021PVariation in the development of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.)Petković Borislav M.0Radić Vojo Ž.1Komljenović Ilija S.2Jovović Zoran M.3University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture, Banja Luka, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture, Banja Luka, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture, Banja Luka, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Montenegro, Biotechnical Faculty, Podgorica, MontenegroRed clover is an important perennial fodder plant for the production of quality fodder. Since it can be successfully produced even on soils of poorer quality, it is increasingly present in the sowing structure, primarily in hilly and mountainous areas. Trials were carried out on eight genotypes of red clover over several years. There were no significant differences between the average values of stem thickness and plant height of the two first cuttings from the two experimental years. The first cutting of the second year had the highest height (80.0 cm). Genotype 1 had the highest average height (78.0 cm) and leaflet length (45.52 mm). Genotype 6 had the lowest average plant height (74.0 cm), number of stems (7.15), stem thickness (3.31 mm) and leaflet length (36.68 mm). Genotypes 6 and 8 had the widest leaflet in the first cut of the second year of testing (28.94 and 28.93 mm). Aside from plant height, no significant differences were found between the genotypes. Nevertheless, all other examined variables showed statistically significant differences across clover cuttings and genotypes. The average values of the number of stems per plant, the length and width of leaflet in the first clover cut of the first year, and second clover cut of the second year were not statistically significantly different. Red clover is most productive in the first cutting of the second year of life, as confirmed by these investigations, which yielded the greatest values for the majority of the investigated features.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-8109/2025/1450-81092501021P.pdfred clovercutgenotypemorphological traitsvariability
spellingShingle Petković Borislav M.
Radić Vojo Ž.
Komljenović Ilija S.
Jovović Zoran M.
Variation in the development of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.)
Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
red clover
cut
genotype
morphological traits
variability
title Variation in the development of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.)
title_full Variation in the development of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.)
title_fullStr Variation in the development of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.)
title_full_unstemmed Variation in the development of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.)
title_short Variation in the development of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.)
title_sort variation in the development of red clover trifolium pratense l
topic red clover
cut
genotype
morphological traits
variability
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1450-8109/2025/1450-81092501021P.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT petkovicborislavm variationinthedevelopmentofredclovertrifoliumpratensel
AT radicvojoz variationinthedevelopmentofredclovertrifoliumpratensel
AT komljenovicilijas variationinthedevelopmentofredclovertrifoliumpratensel
AT jovoviczoranm variationinthedevelopmentofredclovertrifoliumpratensel