Morphology and Formation of Chrysanthemum-like Pearlite in 100Mn13 Steel During Aging Treatment
The morphology and microstructure of pearlite formed in 100Mn13 high-carbon high-manganese steel aged, respectively, at 525 °C and 650 °C after 1050 °C water toughening treatment were observed and analyzed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The result...
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2025-01-01
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author | Bo Liang Jiaoyang Sun Zhimin Ding Rujin Tian Feng Yan |
author_facet | Bo Liang Jiaoyang Sun Zhimin Ding Rujin Tian Feng Yan |
author_sort | Bo Liang |
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description | The morphology and microstructure of pearlite formed in 100Mn13 high-carbon high-manganese steel aged, respectively, at 525 °C and 650 °C after 1050 °C water toughening treatment were observed and analyzed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The results show that some pearlite colonies are chrysanthemum-like and are composed of M<sub>7</sub>C<sub>3</sub> lamellae and ferrite lamellae, maintaining an orientation relationship (OR) of (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mover accent="true"><mn>3</mn><mo stretchy="true">¯</mo></mover></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula><inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mn>3</mn></semantics></math></inline-formula><inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>12</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>)<sub>M7C3</sub>‖(<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo> </mo><mover accent="true"><mn>2</mn><mo stretchy="true">¯</mo></mover><mo> </mo><mn>4</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>)<sub>α</sub>, [<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>4</mn><mo> </mo><mn>0</mn><mo> </mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>]<sub>M7C3</sub>‖[<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>5</mn><mo> </mo><mn>2</mn><mo> </mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>]<sub>α</sub>. Moreover, the lamellae in pearlite colonies with chrysanthemum-like morphology are distributed in an emanative way, where there are protrusions and branches at the growth frontier. A growth physical model describing the growth process of chrysanthemum-like pearlite is proposed. |
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spelling | doaj-art-a908615552434f078e10fea37235f9062025-01-24T13:28:11ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522025-01-011516510.3390/cryst15010065Morphology and Formation of Chrysanthemum-like Pearlite in 100Mn13 Steel During Aging TreatmentBo Liang0Jiaoyang Sun1Zhimin Ding2Rujin Tian3Feng Yan4College of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, No. 794 Huanghe Road, Shahekou District, Dalian 116028, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, No. 794 Huanghe Road, Shahekou District, Dalian 116028, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, No. 794 Huanghe Road, Shahekou District, Dalian 116028, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, No. 794 Huanghe Road, Shahekou District, Dalian 116028, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, No. 794 Huanghe Road, Shahekou District, Dalian 116028, ChinaThe morphology and microstructure of pearlite formed in 100Mn13 high-carbon high-manganese steel aged, respectively, at 525 °C and 650 °C after 1050 °C water toughening treatment were observed and analyzed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The results show that some pearlite colonies are chrysanthemum-like and are composed of M<sub>7</sub>C<sub>3</sub> lamellae and ferrite lamellae, maintaining an orientation relationship (OR) of (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mover accent="true"><mn>3</mn><mo stretchy="true">¯</mo></mover></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula><inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mn>3</mn></semantics></math></inline-formula><inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>12</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>)<sub>M7C3</sub>‖(<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo> </mo><mover accent="true"><mn>2</mn><mo stretchy="true">¯</mo></mover><mo> </mo><mn>4</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>)<sub>α</sub>, [<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>4</mn><mo> </mo><mn>0</mn><mo> </mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>]<sub>M7C3</sub>‖[<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>5</mn><mo> </mo><mn>2</mn><mo> </mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>]<sub>α</sub>. Moreover, the lamellae in pearlite colonies with chrysanthemum-like morphology are distributed in an emanative way, where there are protrusions and branches at the growth frontier. A growth physical model describing the growth process of chrysanthemum-like pearlite is proposed.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/15/1/65high-carbon high-manganese steelpearliteaging treatmentorientation relationshipgrowth mechanism |
spellingShingle | Bo Liang Jiaoyang Sun Zhimin Ding Rujin Tian Feng Yan Morphology and Formation of Chrysanthemum-like Pearlite in 100Mn13 Steel During Aging Treatment Crystals high-carbon high-manganese steel pearlite aging treatment orientation relationship growth mechanism |
title | Morphology and Formation of Chrysanthemum-like Pearlite in 100Mn13 Steel During Aging Treatment |
title_full | Morphology and Formation of Chrysanthemum-like Pearlite in 100Mn13 Steel During Aging Treatment |
title_fullStr | Morphology and Formation of Chrysanthemum-like Pearlite in 100Mn13 Steel During Aging Treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Morphology and Formation of Chrysanthemum-like Pearlite in 100Mn13 Steel During Aging Treatment |
title_short | Morphology and Formation of Chrysanthemum-like Pearlite in 100Mn13 Steel During Aging Treatment |
title_sort | morphology and formation of chrysanthemum like pearlite in 100mn13 steel during aging treatment |
topic | high-carbon high-manganese steel pearlite aging treatment orientation relationship growth mechanism |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/15/1/65 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT boliang morphologyandformationofchrysanthemumlikepearlitein100mn13steelduringagingtreatment AT jiaoyangsun morphologyandformationofchrysanthemumlikepearlitein100mn13steelduringagingtreatment AT zhiminding morphologyandformationofchrysanthemumlikepearlitein100mn13steelduringagingtreatment AT rujintian morphologyandformationofchrysanthemumlikepearlitein100mn13steelduringagingtreatment AT fengyan morphologyandformationofchrysanthemumlikepearlitein100mn13steelduringagingtreatment |