Efficacy of Nonthermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma for Tooth Bleaching

The conventional light source used for tooth bleaching has the potential to cause thermal damage, and the actual role of the light source is doubtful. In this study, we evaluated bleaching efficacy, temperature, and morphological safety after tooth bleaching with nonthermal atmospheric pressure plas...

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Main Authors: Seoul Hee Nam, Hae June Lee, Jin Woo Hong, Gyoo Cheon Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/581731
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author Seoul Hee Nam
Hae June Lee
Jin Woo Hong
Gyoo Cheon Kim
author_facet Seoul Hee Nam
Hae June Lee
Jin Woo Hong
Gyoo Cheon Kim
author_sort Seoul Hee Nam
collection DOAJ
description The conventional light source used for tooth bleaching has the potential to cause thermal damage, and the actual role of the light source is doubtful. In this study, we evaluated bleaching efficacy, temperature, and morphological safety after tooth bleaching with nonthermal atmospheric pressure plasma. Tooth bleaching combined with plasma had improved efficacy in providing a higher level of brightness. The temperature of the pulp chamber was maintained around 37°C, indicating that the plasma does not cause any thermal damage. The morphological results of tooth bleaching with plasma did not affect mineral composition under scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations. On the basis of these results, the application of plasma and low concentration of 15% carbamide peroxide (CP) has a high capability for effective tooth bleaching. It can be documented that plasma is a safe energe source, which has no deleterious effects on the tooth surface.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-a904f537f8274956bf6a13a45ac394b52025-02-03T05:51:18ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/581731581731Efficacy of Nonthermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma for Tooth BleachingSeoul Hee Nam0Hae June Lee1Jin Woo Hong2Gyoo Cheon Kim3Department of Oral Anatomy, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan 626-870, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan 626-870, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Oral Anatomy, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan 626-870, Republic of KoreaThe conventional light source used for tooth bleaching has the potential to cause thermal damage, and the actual role of the light source is doubtful. In this study, we evaluated bleaching efficacy, temperature, and morphological safety after tooth bleaching with nonthermal atmospheric pressure plasma. Tooth bleaching combined with plasma had improved efficacy in providing a higher level of brightness. The temperature of the pulp chamber was maintained around 37°C, indicating that the plasma does not cause any thermal damage. The morphological results of tooth bleaching with plasma did not affect mineral composition under scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations. On the basis of these results, the application of plasma and low concentration of 15% carbamide peroxide (CP) has a high capability for effective tooth bleaching. It can be documented that plasma is a safe energe source, which has no deleterious effects on the tooth surface.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/581731
spellingShingle Seoul Hee Nam
Hae June Lee
Jin Woo Hong
Gyoo Cheon Kim
Efficacy of Nonthermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma for Tooth Bleaching
The Scientific World Journal
title Efficacy of Nonthermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma for Tooth Bleaching
title_full Efficacy of Nonthermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma for Tooth Bleaching
title_fullStr Efficacy of Nonthermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma for Tooth Bleaching
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Nonthermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma for Tooth Bleaching
title_short Efficacy of Nonthermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma for Tooth Bleaching
title_sort efficacy of nonthermal atmospheric pressure plasma for tooth bleaching
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/581731
work_keys_str_mv AT seoulheenam efficacyofnonthermalatmosphericpressureplasmafortoothbleaching
AT haejunelee efficacyofnonthermalatmosphericpressureplasmafortoothbleaching
AT jinwoohong efficacyofnonthermalatmosphericpressureplasmafortoothbleaching
AT gyoocheonkim efficacyofnonthermalatmosphericpressureplasmafortoothbleaching