Contiguous Multilevel Thoracic Ossification of Ligamentum Flavum in a Young Adult Spine

The ossification of the ligamentum flavum (OLF) was characterized by the replacement of the ligamentum flavum by ectopic new bone formation. Although OLF is well known as one of the causes of thoracic myelopathy through the compression of the spinal cord from the posterolateral side, contiguous mult...

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Main Authors: Tsuyoshi Yamada, Ichiro Torigoe, Kenichiro Sakai, Atsushi Okawa, Yoshiyasu Arai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1640485
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author Tsuyoshi Yamada
Ichiro Torigoe
Kenichiro Sakai
Atsushi Okawa
Yoshiyasu Arai
author_facet Tsuyoshi Yamada
Ichiro Torigoe
Kenichiro Sakai
Atsushi Okawa
Yoshiyasu Arai
author_sort Tsuyoshi Yamada
collection DOAJ
description The ossification of the ligamentum flavum (OLF) was characterized by the replacement of the ligamentum flavum by ectopic new bone formation. Although OLF is well known as one of the causes of thoracic myelopathy through the compression of the spinal cord from the posterolateral side, contiguous multilevel OLF is quite a rare cause of myelopathy. Severe ossifications were reported that only present in individuals aged over 25 years. External triggers of OLF might likely be increased as a consequence of biomechanical stress to the effect of posttraumatic ossification. The authors described one rare case of an enormous contiguous multilevel OLF in a 20-year-old female’s thoracic spine after mild back trauma, to the extent that it was misdiagnosed as an old epidural hematoma initially. This female with obesity presented with a 6-month history of progressively worsening dorsal cord disorders. Resection or floating of the enormous OLF could be successfully achieved using O-arm-based navigation, and sensory loss, numbness, and gait disturbance were improved after operation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6749
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Case Reports in Orthopedics
spelling doaj-art-a8ff7870306b4d8aa308356636470b472025-02-03T05:53:59ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572019-01-01201910.1155/2019/16404851640485Contiguous Multilevel Thoracic Ossification of Ligamentum Flavum in a Young Adult SpineTsuyoshi Yamada0Ichiro Torigoe1Kenichiro Sakai2Atsushi Okawa3Yoshiyasu Arai4Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Saiseikai Kawaguchi General Hospital, Saitama 332-8558, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Saiseikai Kawaguchi General Hospital, Saitama 332-8558, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Saiseikai Kawaguchi General Hospital, Saitama 332-8558, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Saiseikai Kawaguchi General Hospital, Saitama 332-8558, JapanThe ossification of the ligamentum flavum (OLF) was characterized by the replacement of the ligamentum flavum by ectopic new bone formation. Although OLF is well known as one of the causes of thoracic myelopathy through the compression of the spinal cord from the posterolateral side, contiguous multilevel OLF is quite a rare cause of myelopathy. Severe ossifications were reported that only present in individuals aged over 25 years. External triggers of OLF might likely be increased as a consequence of biomechanical stress to the effect of posttraumatic ossification. The authors described one rare case of an enormous contiguous multilevel OLF in a 20-year-old female’s thoracic spine after mild back trauma, to the extent that it was misdiagnosed as an old epidural hematoma initially. This female with obesity presented with a 6-month history of progressively worsening dorsal cord disorders. Resection or floating of the enormous OLF could be successfully achieved using O-arm-based navigation, and sensory loss, numbness, and gait disturbance were improved after operation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1640485
spellingShingle Tsuyoshi Yamada
Ichiro Torigoe
Kenichiro Sakai
Atsushi Okawa
Yoshiyasu Arai
Contiguous Multilevel Thoracic Ossification of Ligamentum Flavum in a Young Adult Spine
Case Reports in Orthopedics
title Contiguous Multilevel Thoracic Ossification of Ligamentum Flavum in a Young Adult Spine
title_full Contiguous Multilevel Thoracic Ossification of Ligamentum Flavum in a Young Adult Spine
title_fullStr Contiguous Multilevel Thoracic Ossification of Ligamentum Flavum in a Young Adult Spine
title_full_unstemmed Contiguous Multilevel Thoracic Ossification of Ligamentum Flavum in a Young Adult Spine
title_short Contiguous Multilevel Thoracic Ossification of Ligamentum Flavum in a Young Adult Spine
title_sort contiguous multilevel thoracic ossification of ligamentum flavum in a young adult spine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1640485
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