Protective Effects of Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis on Glycerol-Induced Acute Renal Failure in Mice
Objective. Oxidative stress and immune response are associated with acute renal failure (ARF). Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis (OL) might be an antioxidant and immunopotentiator. In this study, we explored the protective effects of OL on glycerol-induced ARF. Methods. Male mice were randomly divided int...
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Immunology Research |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2012585 |
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author | Yanyan Zhang Yaxi Du Hong Yu Yongchun Zhou Feng Ge |
author_facet | Yanyan Zhang Yaxi Du Hong Yu Yongchun Zhou Feng Ge |
author_sort | Yanyan Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective. Oxidative stress and immune response are associated with acute renal failure (ARF). Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis (OL) might be an antioxidant and immunopotentiator. In this study, we explored the protective effects of OL on glycerol-induced ARF. Methods. Male mice were randomly divided into four groups, specifically, glycerol-induced ARF model group, low-dose OL-treated group (1.0 g/kg/d), high-dose OL-treated group (2.0 g/kg/d), and control group. Renal conditions were evaluated using kidney index, serum creatinine (Cr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and histological analysis. Rhabdomyolysis was monitored using creatine kinase (CK) level. Oxidative stress was determined using kidney tissue glutathione (GSH), malondialdehyde (MDA), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels. Immune status was evaluated using immune organ indices and immunoglobulin G (IgG) level. Results. OL could relieve renal pathological injury and decrease the abnormal levels of kidney index, serum Cr, CK, BUN, and MDA, as well as increase the immune organ indices and the levels of IgG, GSH, and SOD. Treatment with a high dose of OL had more positive therapeutic effects on ARF than using a low dose of OL. Conclusion. OL could ameliorate renal dysfunction in glycerol-induced ARF in mice by inhibiting oxidative stress and enhancing immune response. |
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id | doaj-art-a8f6497d6442404ea9cb0c53175fefc5 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2314-8861 2314-7156 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Immunology Research |
spelling | doaj-art-a8f6497d6442404ea9cb0c53175fefc52025-02-03T01:09:34ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562017-01-01201710.1155/2017/20125852012585Protective Effects of Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis on Glycerol-Induced Acute Renal Failure in MiceYanyan Zhang0Yaxi Du1Hong Yu2Yongchun Zhou3Feng Ge4Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, ChinaTumor Research Institute of Yunnan Province, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (Yunnan Tumor Hospital), Kunming, Yunnan 650118, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, ChinaTumor Research Institute of Yunnan Province, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (Yunnan Tumor Hospital), Kunming, Yunnan 650118, ChinaFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, ChinaObjective. Oxidative stress and immune response are associated with acute renal failure (ARF). Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis (OL) might be an antioxidant and immunopotentiator. In this study, we explored the protective effects of OL on glycerol-induced ARF. Methods. Male mice were randomly divided into four groups, specifically, glycerol-induced ARF model group, low-dose OL-treated group (1.0 g/kg/d), high-dose OL-treated group (2.0 g/kg/d), and control group. Renal conditions were evaluated using kidney index, serum creatinine (Cr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and histological analysis. Rhabdomyolysis was monitored using creatine kinase (CK) level. Oxidative stress was determined using kidney tissue glutathione (GSH), malondialdehyde (MDA), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels. Immune status was evaluated using immune organ indices and immunoglobulin G (IgG) level. Results. OL could relieve renal pathological injury and decrease the abnormal levels of kidney index, serum Cr, CK, BUN, and MDA, as well as increase the immune organ indices and the levels of IgG, GSH, and SOD. Treatment with a high dose of OL had more positive therapeutic effects on ARF than using a low dose of OL. Conclusion. OL could ameliorate renal dysfunction in glycerol-induced ARF in mice by inhibiting oxidative stress and enhancing immune response.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2012585 |
spellingShingle | Yanyan Zhang Yaxi Du Hong Yu Yongchun Zhou Feng Ge Protective Effects of Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis on Glycerol-Induced Acute Renal Failure in Mice Journal of Immunology Research |
title | Protective Effects of Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis on Glycerol-Induced Acute Renal Failure in Mice |
title_full | Protective Effects of Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis on Glycerol-Induced Acute Renal Failure in Mice |
title_fullStr | Protective Effects of Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis on Glycerol-Induced Acute Renal Failure in Mice |
title_full_unstemmed | Protective Effects of Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis on Glycerol-Induced Acute Renal Failure in Mice |
title_short | Protective Effects of Ophiocordyceps lanpingensis on Glycerol-Induced Acute Renal Failure in Mice |
title_sort | protective effects of ophiocordyceps lanpingensis on glycerol induced acute renal failure in mice |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2012585 |
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