Multifocal Metastatic Breast Carcinoma to the Thyroid Gland Histologically Mimicking C Cell Lesions

The thyroid gland is an uncommon site of metastatic disease. Renal cell carcinoma is the most common primary source, while metastasis from breast carcinoma is very rare. However, given that thyroid nodules are more common in women, and women with a history of breast cancer are at higher risk of deve...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adeeba F. Ghias, Gregory Epps, Elizabeth Cottrill, Stacey K. Mardekian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pathology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9890716
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832567119025274880
author Adeeba F. Ghias
Gregory Epps
Elizabeth Cottrill
Stacey K. Mardekian
author_facet Adeeba F. Ghias
Gregory Epps
Elizabeth Cottrill
Stacey K. Mardekian
author_sort Adeeba F. Ghias
collection DOAJ
description The thyroid gland is an uncommon site of metastatic disease. Renal cell carcinoma is the most common primary source, while metastasis from breast carcinoma is very rare. However, given that thyroid nodules are more common in women, and women with a history of breast cancer are at higher risk of developing thyroid cancer, the possibility of metastatic breast carcinoma must be considered when evaluating a thyroid nodule. We present the case of a 67-year-old woman who presented with dysphonia and dysphagia secondary to multinodular goiter and was found to have multifocal metastatic breast carcinoma in her surgical resection specimen. The histologic appearance focally mimicked C cell hyperplasia and medullary thyroid carcinoma, so immunohistochemistry was critical for establishing the diagnosis. Metastasis to the thyroid should always be included in the differential diagnosis for a thyroid nodule in a patient with a history of previous malignancy.
format Article
id doaj-art-a8e96be804d340f0b7372773a2ca7cd1
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6781
2090-679X
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Pathology
spelling doaj-art-a8e96be804d340f0b7372773a2ca7cd12025-02-03T01:02:16ZengWileyCase Reports in Pathology2090-67812090-679X2019-01-01201910.1155/2019/98907169890716Multifocal Metastatic Breast Carcinoma to the Thyroid Gland Histologically Mimicking C Cell LesionsAdeeba F. Ghias0Gregory Epps1Elizabeth Cottrill2Stacey K. Mardekian3Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USADepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USADepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USADepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USAThe thyroid gland is an uncommon site of metastatic disease. Renal cell carcinoma is the most common primary source, while metastasis from breast carcinoma is very rare. However, given that thyroid nodules are more common in women, and women with a history of breast cancer are at higher risk of developing thyroid cancer, the possibility of metastatic breast carcinoma must be considered when evaluating a thyroid nodule. We present the case of a 67-year-old woman who presented with dysphonia and dysphagia secondary to multinodular goiter and was found to have multifocal metastatic breast carcinoma in her surgical resection specimen. The histologic appearance focally mimicked C cell hyperplasia and medullary thyroid carcinoma, so immunohistochemistry was critical for establishing the diagnosis. Metastasis to the thyroid should always be included in the differential diagnosis for a thyroid nodule in a patient with a history of previous malignancy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9890716
spellingShingle Adeeba F. Ghias
Gregory Epps
Elizabeth Cottrill
Stacey K. Mardekian
Multifocal Metastatic Breast Carcinoma to the Thyroid Gland Histologically Mimicking C Cell Lesions
Case Reports in Pathology
title Multifocal Metastatic Breast Carcinoma to the Thyroid Gland Histologically Mimicking C Cell Lesions
title_full Multifocal Metastatic Breast Carcinoma to the Thyroid Gland Histologically Mimicking C Cell Lesions
title_fullStr Multifocal Metastatic Breast Carcinoma to the Thyroid Gland Histologically Mimicking C Cell Lesions
title_full_unstemmed Multifocal Metastatic Breast Carcinoma to the Thyroid Gland Histologically Mimicking C Cell Lesions
title_short Multifocal Metastatic Breast Carcinoma to the Thyroid Gland Histologically Mimicking C Cell Lesions
title_sort multifocal metastatic breast carcinoma to the thyroid gland histologically mimicking c cell lesions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9890716
work_keys_str_mv AT adeebafghias multifocalmetastaticbreastcarcinomatothethyroidglandhistologicallymimickingccelllesions
AT gregoryepps multifocalmetastaticbreastcarcinomatothethyroidglandhistologicallymimickingccelllesions
AT elizabethcottrill multifocalmetastaticbreastcarcinomatothethyroidglandhistologicallymimickingccelllesions
AT staceykmardekian multifocalmetastaticbreastcarcinomatothethyroidglandhistologicallymimickingccelllesions