Hollow fibers made from a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/poly-ε-caprolactone blend

Since poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) is inherently brittle and possesses poor elastic properties, hollow fibers produced by melt spinning from pure PHB, as described in our earlier study [Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2010, 295/6, 585–594], do not meet the required needs regardi...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2011-07-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
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Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0002191&mi=cd
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description Since poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) is inherently brittle and possesses poor elastic properties, hollow fibers produced by melt spinning from pure PHB, as described in our earlier study [Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2010, 295/6, 585–594], do not meet the required needs regarding the mechanical performance. Besides hardly available PHB copolymers, also blend systems are known to enhance material properties and have thus been considered to be eligible to fabricate flexible or rather pliable hollow fibers based on PHB. Blends of PHB and poly-!-caprolactone (PCL) are promising for the application in tissue engineering due to the inherent biocompatibility and biodegradability. A wide range of PHB/PCL compositions have been prepared by melt extrusion. Thermal and mechanical properties of the obtained specimens were analyzed in order to identify miscibility and degree of dispersion as well as to determine the influence on the overall mechanical performance. Even though these constituents are known to be immiscible, PHB/PCL 70/30 was proven to be an adequate composition. This blend showed a highly increased elongation and was found to be easily processable by melt spinning compared to pure PHB. From this blend well defined dimensionally stable bendable hollow fibers were fabricated.
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publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
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series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-a8e89b15b7d54f0e90d061125278c8382025-08-20T03:37:01ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2011-07-015764365210.3144/expresspolymlett.2011.62Hollow fibers made from a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/poly-ε-caprolactone blendSince poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) is inherently brittle and possesses poor elastic properties, hollow fibers produced by melt spinning from pure PHB, as described in our earlier study [Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2010, 295/6, 585–594], do not meet the required needs regarding the mechanical performance. Besides hardly available PHB copolymers, also blend systems are known to enhance material properties and have thus been considered to be eligible to fabricate flexible or rather pliable hollow fibers based on PHB. Blends of PHB and poly-!-caprolactone (PCL) are promising for the application in tissue engineering due to the inherent biocompatibility and biodegradability. A wide range of PHB/PCL compositions have been prepared by melt extrusion. Thermal and mechanical properties of the obtained specimens were analyzed in order to identify miscibility and degree of dispersion as well as to determine the influence on the overall mechanical performance. Even though these constituents are known to be immiscible, PHB/PCL 70/30 was proven to be an adequate composition. This blend showed a highly increased elongation and was found to be easily processable by melt spinning compared to pure PHB. From this blend well defined dimensionally stable bendable hollow fibers were fabricated.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0002191&mi=cdBiodegradable polymersmechanical propertiesmelt spinningPHBPCL
spellingShingle Hollow fibers made from a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/poly-ε-caprolactone blend
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Biodegradable polymers
mechanical properties
melt spinning
PHB
PCL
title Hollow fibers made from a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/poly-ε-caprolactone blend
title_full Hollow fibers made from a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/poly-ε-caprolactone blend
title_fullStr Hollow fibers made from a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/poly-ε-caprolactone blend
title_full_unstemmed Hollow fibers made from a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/poly-ε-caprolactone blend
title_short Hollow fibers made from a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/poly-ε-caprolactone blend
title_sort hollow fibers made from a poly 3 hydroxybutyrate poly 949 caprolactone blend
topic Biodegradable polymers
mechanical properties
melt spinning
PHB
PCL
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0002191&mi=cd