Isotherm Studies for the Sorption of Metal Ions on to Peat

The adsorption of five single-component metal ions, namely, copper, cadmium, cobalt, nickel and zinc, on to peat has been studied. Equilibrium isotherms were measured and analysed using three methods: Langmuir, Freundlich and Redlich–Peterson. Overall the Langmuir equation gave the best fit based on...

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Main Authors: G. Mckay, B. Vong, J.F. Porter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 1998-02-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749801600107
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author G. Mckay
B. Vong
J.F. Porter
author_facet G. Mckay
B. Vong
J.F. Porter
author_sort G. Mckay
collection DOAJ
description The adsorption of five single-component metal ions, namely, copper, cadmium, cobalt, nickel and zinc, on to peat has been studied. Equilibrium isotherms were measured and analysed using three methods: Langmuir, Freundlich and Redlich–Peterson. Overall the Langmuir equation gave the best fit based on a linear correlation coefficient. The Langmuir equation was used to determine the monolayer saturation capacity for each of the metals on peat. These sorption capacities are: cadmium, 99.47 μmol/g (11.18 mg/g) peat; cobalt, 446.93 μmol/g (26.34 mg/g) peat; copper, 198.31 μmol/g (12.60 mg/g) peat; nickel, 113.24 μmol/g (6.65 mg/g) peat; and zinc, 141.93 μmol/g (9.28 mg/g) peat.
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2048-4038
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publishDate 1998-02-01
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record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-a8d1a1f733c94c5d89502794d8431e0b2025-02-03T10:07:59ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40381998-02-011610.1177/026361749801600107Isotherm Studies for the Sorption of Metal Ions on to PeatG. Mckay0B. Vong1J.F. Porter2Department of Chemical Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong.Department of Chemical Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong.Department of Chemical Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong.The adsorption of five single-component metal ions, namely, copper, cadmium, cobalt, nickel and zinc, on to peat has been studied. Equilibrium isotherms were measured and analysed using three methods: Langmuir, Freundlich and Redlich–Peterson. Overall the Langmuir equation gave the best fit based on a linear correlation coefficient. The Langmuir equation was used to determine the monolayer saturation capacity for each of the metals on peat. These sorption capacities are: cadmium, 99.47 μmol/g (11.18 mg/g) peat; cobalt, 446.93 μmol/g (26.34 mg/g) peat; copper, 198.31 μmol/g (12.60 mg/g) peat; nickel, 113.24 μmol/g (6.65 mg/g) peat; and zinc, 141.93 μmol/g (9.28 mg/g) peat.https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749801600107
spellingShingle G. Mckay
B. Vong
J.F. Porter
Isotherm Studies for the Sorption of Metal Ions on to Peat
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Isotherm Studies for the Sorption of Metal Ions on to Peat
title_full Isotherm Studies for the Sorption of Metal Ions on to Peat
title_fullStr Isotherm Studies for the Sorption of Metal Ions on to Peat
title_full_unstemmed Isotherm Studies for the Sorption of Metal Ions on to Peat
title_short Isotherm Studies for the Sorption of Metal Ions on to Peat
title_sort isotherm studies for the sorption of metal ions on to peat
url https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749801600107
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