Model Tests on the Retaining Walls Constructed from Geobags Filled with Construction Waste

Geobag retaining wall using construction waste is a new flexible supporting structure, and the usage of construction waste to fill geobags can facilitate the construction recycling. In this paper, model tests were performed on geobag retaining wall using construction waste. The investigation was con...

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Main Authors: Hua Wen, Jiu-jiang Wu, Jiao-li Zou, Xin Luo, Min Zhang, Chengzhuang Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4971312
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author Hua Wen
Jiu-jiang Wu
Jiao-li Zou
Xin Luo
Min Zhang
Chengzhuang Gu
author_facet Hua Wen
Jiu-jiang Wu
Jiao-li Zou
Xin Luo
Min Zhang
Chengzhuang Gu
author_sort Hua Wen
collection DOAJ
description Geobag retaining wall using construction waste is a new flexible supporting structure, and the usage of construction waste to fill geobags can facilitate the construction recycling. In this paper, model tests were performed on geobag retaining wall using construction waste. The investigation was concentrated on the slope top settlement, the distribution characteristics of the earth pressures on retaining walls and horizontal wall displacements, and slope failure modes. The results indicated that the ultimate loads that the slope tops with retaining walls could bear were 87.5%~125% higher than that of the slope top without retaining walls. The ultimate loading of strengthened slopes with different slope ratios from 1 : 0.75 to 1 : 0.25 could be reduced by 11.8% to 29.4%. The horizontal displacements of the retaining walls constructed from geobags were distributed in a drum shape, with the greatest horizontal displacements occurring about 1/3~1/2 of the wall height away from the bottom of the wall. As the slope ratio increased, the failure of the slope soil supported by geobag retaining wall using construction waste changed from sliding to sliding-toppling (dominated by sliding) and then to toppling-sliding (dominated by toppling). The range of 1/3~1/2 of wall height is the weak part of the retaining walls, which should be strengthened with certain measures during the process of design and construction.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-a8c0260bead84f96b2e082977fd601472025-02-03T01:02:00ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/49713124971312Model Tests on the Retaining Walls Constructed from Geobags Filled with Construction WasteHua Wen0Jiu-jiang Wu1Jiao-li Zou2Xin Luo3Min Zhang4Chengzhuang Gu5School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaGeobag retaining wall using construction waste is a new flexible supporting structure, and the usage of construction waste to fill geobags can facilitate the construction recycling. In this paper, model tests were performed on geobag retaining wall using construction waste. The investigation was concentrated on the slope top settlement, the distribution characteristics of the earth pressures on retaining walls and horizontal wall displacements, and slope failure modes. The results indicated that the ultimate loads that the slope tops with retaining walls could bear were 87.5%~125% higher than that of the slope top without retaining walls. The ultimate loading of strengthened slopes with different slope ratios from 1 : 0.75 to 1 : 0.25 could be reduced by 11.8% to 29.4%. The horizontal displacements of the retaining walls constructed from geobags were distributed in a drum shape, with the greatest horizontal displacements occurring about 1/3~1/2 of the wall height away from the bottom of the wall. As the slope ratio increased, the failure of the slope soil supported by geobag retaining wall using construction waste changed from sliding to sliding-toppling (dominated by sliding) and then to toppling-sliding (dominated by toppling). The range of 1/3~1/2 of wall height is the weak part of the retaining walls, which should be strengthened with certain measures during the process of design and construction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4971312
spellingShingle Hua Wen
Jiu-jiang Wu
Jiao-li Zou
Xin Luo
Min Zhang
Chengzhuang Gu
Model Tests on the Retaining Walls Constructed from Geobags Filled with Construction Waste
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Model Tests on the Retaining Walls Constructed from Geobags Filled with Construction Waste
title_full Model Tests on the Retaining Walls Constructed from Geobags Filled with Construction Waste
title_fullStr Model Tests on the Retaining Walls Constructed from Geobags Filled with Construction Waste
title_full_unstemmed Model Tests on the Retaining Walls Constructed from Geobags Filled with Construction Waste
title_short Model Tests on the Retaining Walls Constructed from Geobags Filled with Construction Waste
title_sort model tests on the retaining walls constructed from geobags filled with construction waste
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4971312
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AT xinluo modeltestsontheretainingwallsconstructedfromgeobagsfilledwithconstructionwaste
AT minzhang modeltestsontheretainingwallsconstructedfromgeobagsfilledwithconstructionwaste
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