Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall

Heat transfer mechanisms participate to fulfill the necessities of modern technologies. The phenomenon of heat transport has implementations in multiple fields including metal working, heating systems, thermal management in spacecraft, solar energy, and automobile engines. In the current novel work,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sohail Nadeem, Ayesha Siddiqua, Jehad Alzabut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132251314272
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832595635007651840
author Sohail Nadeem
Ayesha Siddiqua
Jehad Alzabut
author_facet Sohail Nadeem
Ayesha Siddiqua
Jehad Alzabut
author_sort Sohail Nadeem
collection DOAJ
description Heat transfer mechanisms participate to fulfill the necessities of modern technologies. The phenomenon of heat transport has implementations in multiple fields including metal working, heating systems, thermal management in spacecraft, solar energy, and automobile engines. In the current novel work, heat transfer mechanism in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated circular wall is studied numerically. A hybrid nanofluid consisting of water as the base fluid and solid particles of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) is considered. Prevailing mathematical equations are explained by finite element method with the help of COMSOL Multiphysics. The study examines various volume fractions of solid particles over a broad range. The SWCNT volume fraction is adjusted from 0.02% to 0.1%, while the MWCNT volume fraction ranged from 0.01% to 0.04%. Velocity, temperature, and pressure contours are imagined. Local and average Nusselt numbers are studied for each of the cases. The results indicate that heat transfer in the semi-circular enclosure improves with higher volume fractions of solid particles. As the volume fraction of solid particles increases, the average Nusselt number over the heated surface decreases.
format Article
id doaj-art-a8bfd9d29651471aac6b98e1c9c5ec97
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8140
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Advances in Mechanical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-a8bfd9d29651471aac6b98e1c9c5ec972025-01-18T10:03:46ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402025-01-011710.1177/16878132251314272Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wallSohail Nadeem0Ayesha Siddiqua1Jehad Alzabut2Department of Mathematics, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Industrial Engineering, OSTIM Technical University, Ankara, TürkiyeHeat transfer mechanisms participate to fulfill the necessities of modern technologies. The phenomenon of heat transport has implementations in multiple fields including metal working, heating systems, thermal management in spacecraft, solar energy, and automobile engines. In the current novel work, heat transfer mechanism in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated circular wall is studied numerically. A hybrid nanofluid consisting of water as the base fluid and solid particles of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) is considered. Prevailing mathematical equations are explained by finite element method with the help of COMSOL Multiphysics. The study examines various volume fractions of solid particles over a broad range. The SWCNT volume fraction is adjusted from 0.02% to 0.1%, while the MWCNT volume fraction ranged from 0.01% to 0.04%. Velocity, temperature, and pressure contours are imagined. Local and average Nusselt numbers are studied for each of the cases. The results indicate that heat transfer in the semi-circular enclosure improves with higher volume fractions of solid particles. As the volume fraction of solid particles increases, the average Nusselt number over the heated surface decreases.https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132251314272
spellingShingle Sohail Nadeem
Ayesha Siddiqua
Jehad Alzabut
Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall
title_full Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall
title_fullStr Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall
title_full_unstemmed Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall
title_short Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall
title_sort flow of swcnt and mwcnt based hybrid nanofluids in a semi circular enclosure with corrugated wall
url https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132251314272
work_keys_str_mv AT sohailnadeem flowofswcntandmwcntbasedhybridnanofluidsinasemicircularenclosurewithcorrugatedwall
AT ayeshasiddiqua flowofswcntandmwcntbasedhybridnanofluidsinasemicircularenclosurewithcorrugatedwall
AT jehadalzabut flowofswcntandmwcntbasedhybridnanofluidsinasemicircularenclosurewithcorrugatedwall