Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall
Heat transfer mechanisms participate to fulfill the necessities of modern technologies. The phenomenon of heat transport has implementations in multiple fields including metal working, heating systems, thermal management in spacecraft, solar energy, and automobile engines. In the current novel work,...
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SAGE Publishing
2025-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132251314272 |
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author | Sohail Nadeem Ayesha Siddiqua Jehad Alzabut |
author_facet | Sohail Nadeem Ayesha Siddiqua Jehad Alzabut |
author_sort | Sohail Nadeem |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Heat transfer mechanisms participate to fulfill the necessities of modern technologies. The phenomenon of heat transport has implementations in multiple fields including metal working, heating systems, thermal management in spacecraft, solar energy, and automobile engines. In the current novel work, heat transfer mechanism in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated circular wall is studied numerically. A hybrid nanofluid consisting of water as the base fluid and solid particles of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) is considered. Prevailing mathematical equations are explained by finite element method with the help of COMSOL Multiphysics. The study examines various volume fractions of solid particles over a broad range. The SWCNT volume fraction is adjusted from 0.02% to 0.1%, while the MWCNT volume fraction ranged from 0.01% to 0.04%. Velocity, temperature, and pressure contours are imagined. Local and average Nusselt numbers are studied for each of the cases. The results indicate that heat transfer in the semi-circular enclosure improves with higher volume fractions of solid particles. As the volume fraction of solid particles increases, the average Nusselt number over the heated surface decreases. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a8bfd9d29651471aac6b98e1c9c5ec97 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8140 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-a8bfd9d29651471aac6b98e1c9c5ec972025-01-18T10:03:46ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402025-01-011710.1177/16878132251314272Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wallSohail Nadeem0Ayesha Siddiqua1Jehad Alzabut2Department of Mathematics, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Industrial Engineering, OSTIM Technical University, Ankara, TürkiyeHeat transfer mechanisms participate to fulfill the necessities of modern technologies. The phenomenon of heat transport has implementations in multiple fields including metal working, heating systems, thermal management in spacecraft, solar energy, and automobile engines. In the current novel work, heat transfer mechanism in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated circular wall is studied numerically. A hybrid nanofluid consisting of water as the base fluid and solid particles of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) is considered. Prevailing mathematical equations are explained by finite element method with the help of COMSOL Multiphysics. The study examines various volume fractions of solid particles over a broad range. The SWCNT volume fraction is adjusted from 0.02% to 0.1%, while the MWCNT volume fraction ranged from 0.01% to 0.04%. Velocity, temperature, and pressure contours are imagined. Local and average Nusselt numbers are studied for each of the cases. The results indicate that heat transfer in the semi-circular enclosure improves with higher volume fractions of solid particles. As the volume fraction of solid particles increases, the average Nusselt number over the heated surface decreases.https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132251314272 |
spellingShingle | Sohail Nadeem Ayesha Siddiqua Jehad Alzabut Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
title | Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall |
title_full | Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall |
title_fullStr | Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall |
title_full_unstemmed | Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall |
title_short | Flow of SWCNT and MWCNT based hybrid nanofluids in a semi-circular enclosure with corrugated wall |
title_sort | flow of swcnt and mwcnt based hybrid nanofluids in a semi circular enclosure with corrugated wall |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132251314272 |
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