The Architectural Photomontages of Piero Bottoni

Italian architects began to adopt photomontage and collage techniques only at the end of the 1920s. In the decade before the Second World War, these techniques provided architects with a visual key to distinguish themselves from the academies’ canonical representation; to seek an affiliation with th...

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Main Author: Fabio Colonnese
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Ministère de la culture 2023-06-01
Series:Les Cahiers de la Recherche Architecturale, Urbaine et Paysagère
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/craup/12941
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author Fabio Colonnese
author_facet Fabio Colonnese
author_sort Fabio Colonnese
collection DOAJ
description Italian architects began to adopt photomontage and collage techniques only at the end of the 1920s. In the decade before the Second World War, these techniques provided architects with a visual key to distinguish themselves from the academies’ canonical representation; to seek an affiliation with the European avant-gardes; and to be recognisable in architecture competitions. They also constituted a critical tool for investigating and designing. Their peculiar evolution is exemplified in the work of the Milanese architect Piero Bottoni. Passionate about photography and cinema, Bottoni used these techniques for different purposes, not least their latent political and subversive potential, which was already implicit in the work of the artistic avant-gardes. In this sense, the analysis of some of his photomontages, which are today preserved in the Archivio Piero Bottoni (APB) at the Milan Polytechnic, reveals both his intent to introduce an anti-academic, ironic and realistic language, as well as the importance of cinema as an original source for architectural communication. Parallel to colleagues such as Giuseppe Terragni, Figini and Pollini or Ludovico Quaroni, Bottoni explored these techniques in the political context of the fascist regime, which initially promoted any kind of original artistic research; and then gradually converged towards a reactionary, conformist and populist classicism which would isolate creative voices.
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spelling doaj-art-a888e4dee81f42a5a60ba2fad654d8822025-01-30T11:07:13ZfraMinistère de la cultureLes Cahiers de la Recherche Architecturale, Urbaine et Paysagère2606-74982023-06-011810.4000/craup.12941The Architectural Photomontages of Piero BottoniFabio ColonneseItalian architects began to adopt photomontage and collage techniques only at the end of the 1920s. In the decade before the Second World War, these techniques provided architects with a visual key to distinguish themselves from the academies’ canonical representation; to seek an affiliation with the European avant-gardes; and to be recognisable in architecture competitions. They also constituted a critical tool for investigating and designing. Their peculiar evolution is exemplified in the work of the Milanese architect Piero Bottoni. Passionate about photography and cinema, Bottoni used these techniques for different purposes, not least their latent political and subversive potential, which was already implicit in the work of the artistic avant-gardes. In this sense, the analysis of some of his photomontages, which are today preserved in the Archivio Piero Bottoni (APB) at the Milan Polytechnic, reveals both his intent to introduce an anti-academic, ironic and realistic language, as well as the importance of cinema as an original source for architectural communication. Parallel to colleagues such as Giuseppe Terragni, Figini and Pollini or Ludovico Quaroni, Bottoni explored these techniques in the political context of the fascist regime, which initially promoted any kind of original artistic research; and then gradually converged towards a reactionary, conformist and populist classicism which would isolate creative voices.https://journals.openedition.org/craup/12941Piero BottoniDesign CommunicationCinema and PhotomontageArchitectural CompetitionsCollage in Architectural Design
spellingShingle Fabio Colonnese
The Architectural Photomontages of Piero Bottoni
Les Cahiers de la Recherche Architecturale, Urbaine et Paysagère
Piero Bottoni
Design Communication
Cinema and Photomontage
Architectural Competitions
Collage in Architectural Design
title The Architectural Photomontages of Piero Bottoni
title_full The Architectural Photomontages of Piero Bottoni
title_fullStr The Architectural Photomontages of Piero Bottoni
title_full_unstemmed The Architectural Photomontages of Piero Bottoni
title_short The Architectural Photomontages of Piero Bottoni
title_sort architectural photomontages of piero bottoni
topic Piero Bottoni
Design Communication
Cinema and Photomontage
Architectural Competitions
Collage in Architectural Design
url https://journals.openedition.org/craup/12941
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