A “Novel” Protocol for the Analysis of Hydroxycinnamic Acids in Leaf Tissue of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L., Asteraceae)
A “novel” protocol is presented for easy and reliable estimation of soluble hydroxycinnamate levels in Cichorium intybus L. leaf tissue in large-scale experiments. Samples were standardized by punching 6 discs per leaf, and hydroxycinnamates were extracted by submerging the discs in 80% ethanol with...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2012-01-01
|
Series: | The Scientific World Journal |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/142983 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832561239077683200 |
---|---|
author | Meriem Bahri Philippe Hance Sébastien Grec Marie-Christine Quillet Francis Trotin Jean-Louis Hilbert Theo Hendriks |
author_facet | Meriem Bahri Philippe Hance Sébastien Grec Marie-Christine Quillet Francis Trotin Jean-Louis Hilbert Theo Hendriks |
author_sort | Meriem Bahri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A “novel” protocol is presented for easy and reliable estimation of soluble hydroxycinnamate levels in Cichorium intybus L. leaf tissue in large-scale experiments. Samples were standardized by punching 6 discs per leaf, and hydroxycinnamates were extracted by submerging the discs in 80% ethanol with 5% acetic acid for at least 48 h in the darkness at 4°C. Residual dry mass of the discs was used for a posteriori correction of compound levels. Chlorophyll was eliminated by chloroform, and the aqueous phases were transferred to microplates, dried, and dissolved in 50% methanol for HPLC analysis and storage. An HPLC program of 8 min was developed for the analysis of the extracts. Comparisons with extractions of liquid nitrogen powders indicated that the novel extraction method was reliable. No degradation of the major hydroxycinnamates—caftaric, chlorogenic, and chicoric acids—was observed, during maceration at ambient temperatures, or after storage for 1 year. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a873e4bdafac498888eda4d9b423bbd6 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1537-744X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | The Scientific World Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-a873e4bdafac498888eda4d9b423bbd62025-02-03T01:25:37ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2012-01-01201210.1100/2012/142983142983A “Novel” Protocol for the Analysis of Hydroxycinnamic Acids in Leaf Tissue of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L., Asteraceae)Meriem Bahri0Philippe Hance1Sébastien Grec2Marie-Christine Quillet3Francis Trotin4Jean-Louis Hilbert5Theo Hendriks6Université Lille 1, Sciences et Technologies, UMR INRA 1281 “Stress Abiotiques et Différenciation des Végétaux Cultivés”, GIS GENOCHIC, Bâtiment SN2, 3ème Étage, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex, FranceUniversité Lille 1, Sciences et Technologies, UMR INRA 1281 “Stress Abiotiques et Différenciation des Végétaux Cultivés”, GIS GENOCHIC, Bâtiment SN2, 3ème Étage, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex, FranceUniversité Lille 1, Sciences et Technologies, UMR INRA 1281 “Stress Abiotiques et Différenciation des Végétaux Cultivés”, GIS GENOCHIC, Bâtiment SN2, 3ème Étage, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex, FranceUniversité Lille 1, Sciences et Technologies, UMR INRA 1281 “Stress Abiotiques et Différenciation des Végétaux Cultivés”, GIS GENOCHIC, Bâtiment SN2, 3ème Étage, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex, FranceUniversité Lille 1, Sciences et Technologies, UMR INRA 1281 “Stress Abiotiques et Différenciation des Végétaux Cultivés”, GIS GENOCHIC, Bâtiment SN2, 3ème Étage, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex, FranceUniversité Lille 1, Sciences et Technologies, UMR INRA 1281 “Stress Abiotiques et Différenciation des Végétaux Cultivés”, GIS GENOCHIC, Bâtiment SN2, 3ème Étage, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex, FranceUniversité Lille 1, Sciences et Technologies, UMR INRA 1281 “Stress Abiotiques et Différenciation des Végétaux Cultivés”, GIS GENOCHIC, Bâtiment SN2, 3ème Étage, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex, FranceA “novel” protocol is presented for easy and reliable estimation of soluble hydroxycinnamate levels in Cichorium intybus L. leaf tissue in large-scale experiments. Samples were standardized by punching 6 discs per leaf, and hydroxycinnamates were extracted by submerging the discs in 80% ethanol with 5% acetic acid for at least 48 h in the darkness at 4°C. Residual dry mass of the discs was used for a posteriori correction of compound levels. Chlorophyll was eliminated by chloroform, and the aqueous phases were transferred to microplates, dried, and dissolved in 50% methanol for HPLC analysis and storage. An HPLC program of 8 min was developed for the analysis of the extracts. Comparisons with extractions of liquid nitrogen powders indicated that the novel extraction method was reliable. No degradation of the major hydroxycinnamates—caftaric, chlorogenic, and chicoric acids—was observed, during maceration at ambient temperatures, or after storage for 1 year.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/142983 |
spellingShingle | Meriem Bahri Philippe Hance Sébastien Grec Marie-Christine Quillet Francis Trotin Jean-Louis Hilbert Theo Hendriks A “Novel” Protocol for the Analysis of Hydroxycinnamic Acids in Leaf Tissue of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L., Asteraceae) The Scientific World Journal |
title | A “Novel” Protocol for the Analysis of Hydroxycinnamic Acids in Leaf Tissue of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L., Asteraceae) |
title_full | A “Novel” Protocol for the Analysis of Hydroxycinnamic Acids in Leaf Tissue of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L., Asteraceae) |
title_fullStr | A “Novel” Protocol for the Analysis of Hydroxycinnamic Acids in Leaf Tissue of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L., Asteraceae) |
title_full_unstemmed | A “Novel” Protocol for the Analysis of Hydroxycinnamic Acids in Leaf Tissue of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L., Asteraceae) |
title_short | A “Novel” Protocol for the Analysis of Hydroxycinnamic Acids in Leaf Tissue of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L., Asteraceae) |
title_sort | novel protocol for the analysis of hydroxycinnamic acids in leaf tissue of chicory cichorium intybus l asteraceae |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/142983 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT meriembahri anovelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT philippehance anovelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT sebastiengrec anovelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT mariechristinequillet anovelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT francistrotin anovelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT jeanlouishilbert anovelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT theohendriks anovelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT meriembahri novelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT philippehance novelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT sebastiengrec novelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT mariechristinequillet novelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT francistrotin novelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT jeanlouishilbert novelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae AT theohendriks novelprotocolfortheanalysisofhydroxycinnamicacidsinleaftissueofchicorycichoriumintybuslasteraceae |