The government of Hugo Chavez in the political system of modern Venezuela: achievements and failures
The article gives the author’s interpretation of the successes and shortcomings in the activities of the Hugo Chavez’s government, which manifested themselves over the 14 years of his reign (1999–2013). Based on the analysis of the political, economic and social background of the time of Chavez’s ru...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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State University of Management
2023-03-01
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| Series: | Управление |
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| Online Access: | https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/603 |
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| author | G. E. Ludena Lopez N. A. Omelchenko |
| author_facet | G. E. Ludena Lopez N. A. Omelchenko |
| author_sort | G. E. Ludena Lopez |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article gives the author’s interpretation of the successes and shortcomings in the activities of the Hugo Chavez’s government, which manifested themselves over the 14 years of his reign (1999–2013). Based on the analysis of the political, economic and social background of the time of Chavez’s rule, the authors of the article make a reasonable conclusion about the complexity of the task of developing a certain general criterion for assessing the positive and negative sides of this rule. Liberal democracy, which forms the basis of the political thinking of Chavez’s critics on the right, places great importance on the system of checks and balances, which the Chavistas of the radical democracy model tend to ignore. Another example of different approaches that blur the objective assessment of the activities of the Chavez government are the attitudes of “social prioritization” supporters, who believe that the activities of nationalized companies in strategic industries should be primarily subordinated to social goals and national development, giving priority to “pragmatic decision-making”, which prioritizes the goals of productivity and efficiency within the Chavista movement. The author of the article concludes that, on the one hand, one of the undoubted achievements of the Hugo Chavez’s government is that in the period from 1999 to 2013 Venezuela received the highest oil revenues that any President of Venezuela has ever had, and also a noticeable reduction in poverty in the country, providing the people with greater opportunities to participate in political decision-making. On the other hand, a huge external debt, as well as very mediocre economic and social results in the context of the country’s largest oil income, of course, should be attributed to obvious miscalculations in the activities of the government of Hugo Chavez. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-a8504ed878e845c98ac49d7522299e9a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2309-3633 2713-1645 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | State University of Management |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Управление |
| spelling | doaj-art-a8504ed878e845c98ac49d7522299e9a2025-02-04T09:04:40ZrusState University of ManagementУправление2309-36332713-16452023-03-0111112213010.26425/2309-3633-2023-11-1-122-130394The government of Hugo Chavez in the political system of modern Venezuela: achievements and failuresG. E. Ludena Lopez0N. A. Omelchenko1State University of ManagementState University of ManagementThe article gives the author’s interpretation of the successes and shortcomings in the activities of the Hugo Chavez’s government, which manifested themselves over the 14 years of his reign (1999–2013). Based on the analysis of the political, economic and social background of the time of Chavez’s rule, the authors of the article make a reasonable conclusion about the complexity of the task of developing a certain general criterion for assessing the positive and negative sides of this rule. Liberal democracy, which forms the basis of the political thinking of Chavez’s critics on the right, places great importance on the system of checks and balances, which the Chavistas of the radical democracy model tend to ignore. Another example of different approaches that blur the objective assessment of the activities of the Chavez government are the attitudes of “social prioritization” supporters, who believe that the activities of nationalized companies in strategic industries should be primarily subordinated to social goals and national development, giving priority to “pragmatic decision-making”, which prioritizes the goals of productivity and efficiency within the Chavista movement. The author of the article concludes that, on the one hand, one of the undoubted achievements of the Hugo Chavez’s government is that in the period from 1999 to 2013 Venezuela received the highest oil revenues that any President of Venezuela has ever had, and also a noticeable reduction in poverty in the country, providing the people with greater opportunities to participate in political decision-making. On the other hand, a huge external debt, as well as very mediocre economic and social results in the context of the country’s largest oil income, of course, should be attributed to obvious miscalculations in the activities of the government of Hugo Chavez.https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/603venezuelahugo chavezchavism1999 constitutionbolivarianismradical democracyliberal democracy“21st century socialism”participatory democracyforeign policy“social” diplomacyregional integration |
| spellingShingle | G. E. Ludena Lopez N. A. Omelchenko The government of Hugo Chavez in the political system of modern Venezuela: achievements and failures Управление venezuela hugo chavez chavism 1999 constitution bolivarianism radical democracy liberal democracy “21st century socialism” participatory democracy foreign policy “social” diplomacy regional integration |
| title | The government of Hugo Chavez in the political system of modern Venezuela: achievements and failures |
| title_full | The government of Hugo Chavez in the political system of modern Venezuela: achievements and failures |
| title_fullStr | The government of Hugo Chavez in the political system of modern Venezuela: achievements and failures |
| title_full_unstemmed | The government of Hugo Chavez in the political system of modern Venezuela: achievements and failures |
| title_short | The government of Hugo Chavez in the political system of modern Venezuela: achievements and failures |
| title_sort | government of hugo chavez in the political system of modern venezuela achievements and failures |
| topic | venezuela hugo chavez chavism 1999 constitution bolivarianism radical democracy liberal democracy “21st century socialism” participatory democracy foreign policy “social” diplomacy regional integration |
| url | https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/603 |
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