Mechanical Properties of New Composite Wood-Plastic Formworks with Aluminum Alloy Frame

Formwork engineering plays a crucial role in cost, efficiency, quality, and schedule in civil engineering. Currently, wood-plastic formwork, which has favorable mechanical properties such as wood and excellent stability, formability, ease of demolding, and time-saving as plastic, is earning its incr...

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Main Authors: Kairong Shi, Jiebin Xu, Zhengrong Jiang, Junfeng Lv, Yonghui Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8831999
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author Kairong Shi
Jiebin Xu
Zhengrong Jiang
Junfeng Lv
Yonghui Lu
author_facet Kairong Shi
Jiebin Xu
Zhengrong Jiang
Junfeng Lv
Yonghui Lu
author_sort Kairong Shi
collection DOAJ
description Formwork engineering plays a crucial role in cost, efficiency, quality, and schedule in civil engineering. Currently, wood-plastic formwork, which has favorable mechanical properties such as wood and excellent stability, formability, ease of demolding, and time-saving as plastic, is earning its increasing reputation in construction. This work focuses on mechanical properties of two types of new composite wood-plastic formworks with aluminum alloy frame used for construction, that is, single-span simply supported and three-span continuous formworks. Experimental investigation shows that the two types of wood-plastic formworks demonstrate favorable performance, and the deflections and stresses are within the allowable range, thereby satisfying the structural bearing requirements. Numerical analyses confirm that the results of the refined and general finite element models are consistent with the experimental results, but the former has a higher accuracy. When the requirement of accuracy is not too strict, the general model is preferred, given the modeling convenience and high efficiency. On the basis of experimental and numerical investigations, practical simplified formulas are proposed to facilitate rapid calculation and evaluation considering transverse deflection and inconsistency of two materials. Therefore, the results in this work can provide a theoretical basis for developing and applying the new formworks.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-a8489455889e4e799ba1fff221b9cd242025-02-03T06:05:46ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88319998831999Mechanical Properties of New Composite Wood-Plastic Formworks with Aluminum Alloy FrameKairong Shi0Jiebin Xu1Zhengrong Jiang2Junfeng Lv3Yonghui Lu4School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaFormwork engineering plays a crucial role in cost, efficiency, quality, and schedule in civil engineering. Currently, wood-plastic formwork, which has favorable mechanical properties such as wood and excellent stability, formability, ease of demolding, and time-saving as plastic, is earning its increasing reputation in construction. This work focuses on mechanical properties of two types of new composite wood-plastic formworks with aluminum alloy frame used for construction, that is, single-span simply supported and three-span continuous formworks. Experimental investigation shows that the two types of wood-plastic formworks demonstrate favorable performance, and the deflections and stresses are within the allowable range, thereby satisfying the structural bearing requirements. Numerical analyses confirm that the results of the refined and general finite element models are consistent with the experimental results, but the former has a higher accuracy. When the requirement of accuracy is not too strict, the general model is preferred, given the modeling convenience and high efficiency. On the basis of experimental and numerical investigations, practical simplified formulas are proposed to facilitate rapid calculation and evaluation considering transverse deflection and inconsistency of two materials. Therefore, the results in this work can provide a theoretical basis for developing and applying the new formworks.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8831999
spellingShingle Kairong Shi
Jiebin Xu
Zhengrong Jiang
Junfeng Lv
Yonghui Lu
Mechanical Properties of New Composite Wood-Plastic Formworks with Aluminum Alloy Frame
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Mechanical Properties of New Composite Wood-Plastic Formworks with Aluminum Alloy Frame
title_full Mechanical Properties of New Composite Wood-Plastic Formworks with Aluminum Alloy Frame
title_fullStr Mechanical Properties of New Composite Wood-Plastic Formworks with Aluminum Alloy Frame
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Properties of New Composite Wood-Plastic Formworks with Aluminum Alloy Frame
title_short Mechanical Properties of New Composite Wood-Plastic Formworks with Aluminum Alloy Frame
title_sort mechanical properties of new composite wood plastic formworks with aluminum alloy frame
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8831999
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