A Semiempirical MIMO Channel Model in Obstructed Viaduct Scenarios on High-Speed Railway

A semiempirical multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel model is proposed for high-speed railway (HSR) viaduct scenarios. The proposed MIMO model is based on the combination of realistic single-input single-output (SISO) channel measurement results and a theoretical geometry-based stochastic m...

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Main Authors: Tao Zhou, Cheng Tao, Liu Liu, Zhenhui Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/287159
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author Tao Zhou
Cheng Tao
Liu Liu
Zhenhui Tan
author_facet Tao Zhou
Cheng Tao
Liu Liu
Zhenhui Tan
author_sort Tao Zhou
collection DOAJ
description A semiempirical multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel model is proposed for high-speed railway (HSR) viaduct scenarios. The proposed MIMO model is based on the combination of realistic single-input single-output (SISO) channel measurement results and a theoretical geometry-based stochastic model (GBSM). Temporal fading characteristics involving K-factor and Doppler power spectral density (PSD) are derived from the wideband measurement under an obstructed viaduct on Zhengzhou-Xi’an HSR in China. The GBSM composed of a one-ring model and an elliptical model is employed to describe the entire propagation environment. Environment-related parameters in the GBSM are determined by the measured temporal fading properties. And a close agreement is achieved between the model results and measured data. Finally, a deterministic simulation model is established to perform the analysis of the space-time correlation function, the space-Doppler PSD, and the channel capacity for the measured scenario. This model is more realistic and particularly beneficial for the performance evaluation of MIMO systems in HSR environments.
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spelling doaj-art-a8425b0bf7494b70a3b055d7eb06398e2025-02-03T07:24:17ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772014-01-01201410.1155/2014/287159287159A Semiempirical MIMO Channel Model in Obstructed Viaduct Scenarios on High-Speed RailwayTao Zhou0Cheng Tao1Liu Liu2Zhenhui Tan3Institute of Broadband Wireless Mobile Communications, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaInstitute of Broadband Wireless Mobile Communications, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaInstitute of Broadband Wireless Mobile Communications, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaInstitute of Broadband Wireless Mobile Communications, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaA semiempirical multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel model is proposed for high-speed railway (HSR) viaduct scenarios. The proposed MIMO model is based on the combination of realistic single-input single-output (SISO) channel measurement results and a theoretical geometry-based stochastic model (GBSM). Temporal fading characteristics involving K-factor and Doppler power spectral density (PSD) are derived from the wideband measurement under an obstructed viaduct on Zhengzhou-Xi’an HSR in China. The GBSM composed of a one-ring model and an elliptical model is employed to describe the entire propagation environment. Environment-related parameters in the GBSM are determined by the measured temporal fading properties. And a close agreement is achieved between the model results and measured data. Finally, a deterministic simulation model is established to perform the analysis of the space-time correlation function, the space-Doppler PSD, and the channel capacity for the measured scenario. This model is more realistic and particularly beneficial for the performance evaluation of MIMO systems in HSR environments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/287159
spellingShingle Tao Zhou
Cheng Tao
Liu Liu
Zhenhui Tan
A Semiempirical MIMO Channel Model in Obstructed Viaduct Scenarios on High-Speed Railway
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title A Semiempirical MIMO Channel Model in Obstructed Viaduct Scenarios on High-Speed Railway
title_full A Semiempirical MIMO Channel Model in Obstructed Viaduct Scenarios on High-Speed Railway
title_fullStr A Semiempirical MIMO Channel Model in Obstructed Viaduct Scenarios on High-Speed Railway
title_full_unstemmed A Semiempirical MIMO Channel Model in Obstructed Viaduct Scenarios on High-Speed Railway
title_short A Semiempirical MIMO Channel Model in Obstructed Viaduct Scenarios on High-Speed Railway
title_sort semiempirical mimo channel model in obstructed viaduct scenarios on high speed railway
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/287159
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