Urban Rail Transit Scheduling under Time-Varying Passenger Demand

In view of the conflict between the time-variation of urban rail transit passenger demand and the homogeneity of the train timetable, this paper takes into account the interests of both passengers and operators to build an urban rail transit scheduling model to acquire an optimized time-dependent tr...

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Main Authors: Xing Zhao, Zhongyan Hou, Jihuai Chen, Yin Zhang, Junying Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7285148
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author Xing Zhao
Zhongyan Hou
Jihuai Chen
Yin Zhang
Junying Sun
author_facet Xing Zhao
Zhongyan Hou
Jihuai Chen
Yin Zhang
Junying Sun
author_sort Xing Zhao
collection DOAJ
description In view of the conflict between the time-variation of urban rail transit passenger demand and the homogeneity of the train timetable, this paper takes into account the interests of both passengers and operators to build an urban rail transit scheduling model to acquire an optimized time-dependent train timetable. Based on the dynamic passenger volumes of origin-destination pairs from the automatic fare collection system, the model focuses on minimizing the total passenger waiting time with constraints on time interval between two consecutive trains, number and capacity of trains available, and load factor of trains. A hybrid algorithm which consists of the main algorithm based on genetic algorithm and the nested algorithm based on train traction calculation and safety distance requirement is designed to solve the model. To justify the effectiveness and the practical value of the proposed model and algorithm, a case of Nanjing Metro Line S1 is illustrated in this paper. The result shows that the optimized train timetable has advantage compared to the original one.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-a842102b61b54514b0ee78b29a688a742025-02-03T01:31:43ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952018-01-01201810.1155/2018/72851487285148Urban Rail Transit Scheduling under Time-Varying Passenger DemandXing Zhao0Zhongyan Hou1Jihuai Chen2Yin Zhang3Junying Sun4College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai University, No. 1, Xikang Road, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai University, No. 1, Xikang Road, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai University, No. 1, Xikang Road, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai University, No. 1, Xikang Road, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai University, No. 1, Xikang Road, Nanjing 210098, ChinaIn view of the conflict between the time-variation of urban rail transit passenger demand and the homogeneity of the train timetable, this paper takes into account the interests of both passengers and operators to build an urban rail transit scheduling model to acquire an optimized time-dependent train timetable. Based on the dynamic passenger volumes of origin-destination pairs from the automatic fare collection system, the model focuses on minimizing the total passenger waiting time with constraints on time interval between two consecutive trains, number and capacity of trains available, and load factor of trains. A hybrid algorithm which consists of the main algorithm based on genetic algorithm and the nested algorithm based on train traction calculation and safety distance requirement is designed to solve the model. To justify the effectiveness and the practical value of the proposed model and algorithm, a case of Nanjing Metro Line S1 is illustrated in this paper. The result shows that the optimized train timetable has advantage compared to the original one.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7285148
spellingShingle Xing Zhao
Zhongyan Hou
Jihuai Chen
Yin Zhang
Junying Sun
Urban Rail Transit Scheduling under Time-Varying Passenger Demand
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Urban Rail Transit Scheduling under Time-Varying Passenger Demand
title_full Urban Rail Transit Scheduling under Time-Varying Passenger Demand
title_fullStr Urban Rail Transit Scheduling under Time-Varying Passenger Demand
title_full_unstemmed Urban Rail Transit Scheduling under Time-Varying Passenger Demand
title_short Urban Rail Transit Scheduling under Time-Varying Passenger Demand
title_sort urban rail transit scheduling under time varying passenger demand
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7285148
work_keys_str_mv AT xingzhao urbanrailtransitschedulingundertimevaryingpassengerdemand
AT zhongyanhou urbanrailtransitschedulingundertimevaryingpassengerdemand
AT jihuaichen urbanrailtransitschedulingundertimevaryingpassengerdemand
AT yinzhang urbanrailtransitschedulingundertimevaryingpassengerdemand
AT junyingsun urbanrailtransitschedulingundertimevaryingpassengerdemand