Diosgenin: Recent Highlights on Pharmacology and Analytical Methodology

Diosgenin, a steroidal sapogenin, occurs abundantly in plants such as Dioscorea alata, Smilax China, and Trigonella foenum graecum. This bioactive phytochemical not only is used as an important starting material for the preparation of several steroidal drugs in the pharmaceutical industry, but has r...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mafalda Jesus, Ana P. J. Martins, Eugenia Gallardo, Samuel Silvestre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4156293
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832545390706032640
author Mafalda Jesus
Ana P. J. Martins
Eugenia Gallardo
Samuel Silvestre
author_facet Mafalda Jesus
Ana P. J. Martins
Eugenia Gallardo
Samuel Silvestre
author_sort Mafalda Jesus
collection DOAJ
description Diosgenin, a steroidal sapogenin, occurs abundantly in plants such as Dioscorea alata, Smilax China, and Trigonella foenum graecum. This bioactive phytochemical not only is used as an important starting material for the preparation of several steroidal drugs in the pharmaceutical industry, but has revealed also high potential and interest in the treatment of various types of disorders such as cancer, hypercholesterolemia, inflammation, and several types of infections. Due to its pharmacological and industrial importance, several extraction and analytical procedures have been developed and applied over the years to isolate, detect, and quantify diosgenin, not only in its natural sources and pharmaceutical compositions, but also in animal matrices for pharmacodynamic, pharmacokinetic, and toxicological studies. Within these, HPLC technique coupled to different detectors is the most commonly analytical procedure described for this compound. However, other alternative methods were also published. Thus, the present review aims to provide collective information on the most recent pharmacological data on diosgenin and on the most relevant analytical techniques used to isolate, detect, and quantify this compound as well.
format Article
id doaj-art-a81fa8de7741494db8276b540a5b408a
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8865
2090-8873
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-a81fa8de7741494db8276b540a5b408a2025-02-03T07:25:57ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732016-01-01201610.1155/2016/41562934156293Diosgenin: Recent Highlights on Pharmacology and Analytical MethodologyMafalda Jesus0Ana P. J. Martins1Eugenia Gallardo2Samuel Silvestre3CICS-UBI, Health Sciences Research Centre, Universidade da Beira Interior, Covilhã, PortugalCICS-UBI, Health Sciences Research Centre, Universidade da Beira Interior, Covilhã, PortugalCICS-UBI, Health Sciences Research Centre, Universidade da Beira Interior, Covilhã, PortugalCICS-UBI, Health Sciences Research Centre, Universidade da Beira Interior, Covilhã, PortugalDiosgenin, a steroidal sapogenin, occurs abundantly in plants such as Dioscorea alata, Smilax China, and Trigonella foenum graecum. This bioactive phytochemical not only is used as an important starting material for the preparation of several steroidal drugs in the pharmaceutical industry, but has revealed also high potential and interest in the treatment of various types of disorders such as cancer, hypercholesterolemia, inflammation, and several types of infections. Due to its pharmacological and industrial importance, several extraction and analytical procedures have been developed and applied over the years to isolate, detect, and quantify diosgenin, not only in its natural sources and pharmaceutical compositions, but also in animal matrices for pharmacodynamic, pharmacokinetic, and toxicological studies. Within these, HPLC technique coupled to different detectors is the most commonly analytical procedure described for this compound. However, other alternative methods were also published. Thus, the present review aims to provide collective information on the most recent pharmacological data on diosgenin and on the most relevant analytical techniques used to isolate, detect, and quantify this compound as well.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4156293
spellingShingle Mafalda Jesus
Ana P. J. Martins
Eugenia Gallardo
Samuel Silvestre
Diosgenin: Recent Highlights on Pharmacology and Analytical Methodology
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title Diosgenin: Recent Highlights on Pharmacology and Analytical Methodology
title_full Diosgenin: Recent Highlights on Pharmacology and Analytical Methodology
title_fullStr Diosgenin: Recent Highlights on Pharmacology and Analytical Methodology
title_full_unstemmed Diosgenin: Recent Highlights on Pharmacology and Analytical Methodology
title_short Diosgenin: Recent Highlights on Pharmacology and Analytical Methodology
title_sort diosgenin recent highlights on pharmacology and analytical methodology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4156293
work_keys_str_mv AT mafaldajesus diosgeninrecenthighlightsonpharmacologyandanalyticalmethodology
AT anapjmartins diosgeninrecenthighlightsonpharmacologyandanalyticalmethodology
AT eugeniagallardo diosgeninrecenthighlightsonpharmacologyandanalyticalmethodology
AT samuelsilvestre diosgeninrecenthighlightsonpharmacologyandanalyticalmethodology