Use of Carob Flour in the Production of Tarhana

In this study, the effect of carob flour incorporation on some physical, chemical, technological, sensory and functional properties of tarhana was investigated. Carob flour was replaced with wheat flour at 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20% levels in tarhana dough. Dietary fibre, raw fibre, ash, Ca, K, Cu, total...

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Main Author: Herken Emine Nur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences 2015-09-01
Series:Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pjfns.2015.65.issue-3/pjfns-2015-0010/pjfns-2015-0010.xml?format=INT
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author Herken Emine Nur
author_facet Herken Emine Nur
author_sort Herken Emine Nur
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the effect of carob flour incorporation on some physical, chemical, technological, sensory and functional properties of tarhana was investigated. Carob flour was replaced with wheat flour at 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20% levels in tarhana dough. Dietary fibre, raw fibre, ash, Ca, K, Cu, total phenolic compound contents and total antioxidant capacity of dry tarhana samples as well as the acidity values during fermentation of the wet tarhana samples increased with carob flour substitution. Samples with supplementation had lower lightness and higher Hunter a and b values. Carob flour addition decreased the viscosity and yield stress of tarhana soup samples. The results showed that carob flour addition affected all the parameters measured to various extents including sensory properties. Overall acceptability scores were most highly correlated with taste. According to the sensory analysis results, carob flour can be used successfully up to the amount of 15%.
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spelling doaj-art-a7c26c9045a84a8ab261a2be9a7cdbbf2025-02-02T02:31:59ZengInstitute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of SciencesPolish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences2083-60072015-09-0165316717410.1515/pjfns-2015-0010pjfns-2015-0010Use of Carob Flour in the Production of TarhanaHerken Emine Nur0Nursel Aydin Department of Food Engineering, Engineering Faculty, University of Pamukkale, Denizli, 20070, TurkeyIn this study, the effect of carob flour incorporation on some physical, chemical, technological, sensory and functional properties of tarhana was investigated. Carob flour was replaced with wheat flour at 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20% levels in tarhana dough. Dietary fibre, raw fibre, ash, Ca, K, Cu, total phenolic compound contents and total antioxidant capacity of dry tarhana samples as well as the acidity values during fermentation of the wet tarhana samples increased with carob flour substitution. Samples with supplementation had lower lightness and higher Hunter a and b values. Carob flour addition decreased the viscosity and yield stress of tarhana soup samples. The results showed that carob flour addition affected all the parameters measured to various extents including sensory properties. Overall acceptability scores were most highly correlated with taste. According to the sensory analysis results, carob flour can be used successfully up to the amount of 15%.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pjfns.2015.65.issue-3/pjfns-2015-0010/pjfns-2015-0010.xml?format=INTcarob flourtarhanafibremineral contentphenolic contentantioxidant capacity
spellingShingle Herken Emine Nur
Use of Carob Flour in the Production of Tarhana
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
carob flour
tarhana
fibre
mineral content
phenolic content
antioxidant capacity
title Use of Carob Flour in the Production of Tarhana
title_full Use of Carob Flour in the Production of Tarhana
title_fullStr Use of Carob Flour in the Production of Tarhana
title_full_unstemmed Use of Carob Flour in the Production of Tarhana
title_short Use of Carob Flour in the Production of Tarhana
title_sort use of carob flour in the production of tarhana
topic carob flour
tarhana
fibre
mineral content
phenolic content
antioxidant capacity
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pjfns.2015.65.issue-3/pjfns-2015-0010/pjfns-2015-0010.xml?format=INT
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