Lithium-ion battery state-of-charge estimation based on a dual extended Kalman filter and BPNN correction

It is challenging for a battery management system to estimate the State-Of-Charge (SOC) of batteries. A novel model-based method, using a Dual Extended Kalman Filtering algorithm (DEKF) and Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN), is proposed to estimate and correct lithium-ion batteries. The results...

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Main Authors: Likun Xing, Liuyi Ling, Xianyuan Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Connection Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540091.2022.2118675
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author Likun Xing
Liuyi Ling
Xianyuan Wu
author_facet Likun Xing
Liuyi Ling
Xianyuan Wu
author_sort Likun Xing
collection DOAJ
description It is challenging for a battery management system to estimate the State-Of-Charge (SOC) of batteries. A novel model-based method, using a Dual Extended Kalman Filtering algorithm (DEKF) and Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN), is proposed to estimate and correct lithium-ion batteries. The results of acceptable SOC estimation are achieved using the DEKF to estimate the battery SOC and simultaneously update model parameters online, while the SOC estimation error is in real-time predicted by the trained BPNN. To further reduce the SOC estimation error, the SOC estimated by the DEKF is corrected by adding the predicted estimation error. The SOC estimation results between the original DEKF and BPNN-based updated DEKF methods under the Federal Urban Driving Schedule (FUDS), the Dynamic Stress Test (DST), the Beijing Dynamic Stress Test (BJDST) and the US06 Highway Driving Schedule are compared. Experimental results show that the SOC error reduces considerably after correcting the estimated SOC. The corrected SOC Root-Mean Square Errors (RMSEs) decrease by an average of seven times compared with the case of no correction. The constant current discharge test verifies the generality and robustness of the proposed method. The modification to the SOC estimation results using ordinary EKF under the above four sophisticated dynamic tests verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj-art-a7a57582418442beb51fbb6e014e4da52025-08-20T03:18:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupConnection Science0954-00911360-04942022-12-013412332236310.1080/09540091.2022.21186752118675Lithium-ion battery state-of-charge estimation based on a dual extended Kalman filter and BPNN correctionLikun Xing0Liuyi Ling1Xianyuan Wu2Anhui University of Science and TechnologyAnhui University of Science and TechnologyAnhui University of Science and TechnologyIt is challenging for a battery management system to estimate the State-Of-Charge (SOC) of batteries. A novel model-based method, using a Dual Extended Kalman Filtering algorithm (DEKF) and Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN), is proposed to estimate and correct lithium-ion batteries. The results of acceptable SOC estimation are achieved using the DEKF to estimate the battery SOC and simultaneously update model parameters online, while the SOC estimation error is in real-time predicted by the trained BPNN. To further reduce the SOC estimation error, the SOC estimated by the DEKF is corrected by adding the predicted estimation error. The SOC estimation results between the original DEKF and BPNN-based updated DEKF methods under the Federal Urban Driving Schedule (FUDS), the Dynamic Stress Test (DST), the Beijing Dynamic Stress Test (BJDST) and the US06 Highway Driving Schedule are compared. Experimental results show that the SOC error reduces considerably after correcting the estimated SOC. The corrected SOC Root-Mean Square Errors (RMSEs) decrease by an average of seven times compared with the case of no correction. The constant current discharge test verifies the generality and robustness of the proposed method. The modification to the SOC estimation results using ordinary EKF under the above four sophisticated dynamic tests verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540091.2022.2118675state-of-chargelithium-ion batteryneural networkstate-of-charge correctiondual extended kalman filter
spellingShingle Likun Xing
Liuyi Ling
Xianyuan Wu
Lithium-ion battery state-of-charge estimation based on a dual extended Kalman filter and BPNN correction
Connection Science
state-of-charge
lithium-ion battery
neural network
state-of-charge correction
dual extended kalman filter
title Lithium-ion battery state-of-charge estimation based on a dual extended Kalman filter and BPNN correction
title_full Lithium-ion battery state-of-charge estimation based on a dual extended Kalman filter and BPNN correction
title_fullStr Lithium-ion battery state-of-charge estimation based on a dual extended Kalman filter and BPNN correction
title_full_unstemmed Lithium-ion battery state-of-charge estimation based on a dual extended Kalman filter and BPNN correction
title_short Lithium-ion battery state-of-charge estimation based on a dual extended Kalman filter and BPNN correction
title_sort lithium ion battery state of charge estimation based on a dual extended kalman filter and bpnn correction
topic state-of-charge
lithium-ion battery
neural network
state-of-charge correction
dual extended kalman filter
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540091.2022.2118675
work_keys_str_mv AT likunxing lithiumionbatterystateofchargeestimationbasedonadualextendedkalmanfilterandbpnncorrection
AT liuyiling lithiumionbatterystateofchargeestimationbasedonadualextendedkalmanfilterandbpnncorrection
AT xianyuanwu lithiumionbatterystateofchargeestimationbasedonadualextendedkalmanfilterandbpnncorrection