Adaptation features of the invasive species <i>Berberis aquifolium</i> Pursh and <i>Daphne laureola</i> L. in forest communities on the Southern Coast of Crimea
Background. Special attention is paid in many regions to invasive plant species introduced into natural plant communities. Studying the degree of naturalization of Berberis aquifolium Pursh and Daphne laureola L. on the Crimean Peninsula is important because these species are currently observed in d...
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N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources
2024-07-01
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Series: | Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции |
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Online Access: | https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1974 |
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author | N. A. Bagrikova Z. D. Bondarenko |
author_facet | N. A. Bagrikova Z. D. Bondarenko |
author_sort | N. A. Bagrikova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background. Special attention is paid in many regions to invasive plant species introduced into natural plant communities. Studying the degree of naturalization of Berberis aquifolium Pursh and Daphne laureola L. on the Crimean Peninsula is important because these species are currently observed in different types of forest vegetation, including Protected Areas. Materials and methods. Forest plant communities with B. aquifolium and D. laureola served as the research target. A geobotanical survey was conducted in 2019–2021 using the Braun-Blanquet approach. The JUICE platform and the PC-ORD 5.0 algorithm were employed to perform the cluster analysis, and the PAST 3.26 software for the ordination analysis. Twelve factors were considered: soil humidity (Hd), humidity fluctuation (fH), substrate acidity (Rc), anionic composition (Tr), carbonate content (Ca), nitrogen content (Nt), granulometric (mechanical) composition of the substrate (Ae), illuminance of the community (Lc), thermal regime (Tm), aridity/humidity (Om), cryoregime (Cr), and climate continentality (Kn). Phytoindication technique was used to determine the parameters of ecological niches. Results and conclusion. The communities with B. aquifolium and D. laureola on the Southern Coast of Crimea were found to belong to the Quercetea pubescentis and Erico-Pinetea classes of vegetation. The species appeared to be most widespread in the pine-oak-hornbeam and oak-hornbeam-dogwood forest communities where they occurred mainly along riverbeds, near springs, and along gully bottoms. According to a majority of edaphoclimatic factors, their habitat conditions corresponded to the parameters of the fundamental niches for the studied species, which explains their high degree of adaptation to the natural environments on the Southern Coast of Crimea. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a79cfbaeae474408b7be18527868321f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2227-8834 2619-0982 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-07-01 |
publisher | N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources |
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series | Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции |
spelling | doaj-art-a79cfbaeae474408b7be18527868321f2025-02-03T08:31:17ZengN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции2227-88342619-09822024-07-01185215716610.30901/2227-8834-2024-2-157-166803Adaptation features of the invasive species <i>Berberis aquifolium</i> Pursh and <i>Daphne laureola</i> L. in forest communities on the Southern Coast of CrimeaN. A. Bagrikova0Z. D. Bondarenko1Nikita Botanical Gardens – National Research Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesNikita Botanical Gardens – National Research Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesBackground. Special attention is paid in many regions to invasive plant species introduced into natural plant communities. Studying the degree of naturalization of Berberis aquifolium Pursh and Daphne laureola L. on the Crimean Peninsula is important because these species are currently observed in different types of forest vegetation, including Protected Areas. Materials and methods. Forest plant communities with B. aquifolium and D. laureola served as the research target. A geobotanical survey was conducted in 2019–2021 using the Braun-Blanquet approach. The JUICE platform and the PC-ORD 5.0 algorithm were employed to perform the cluster analysis, and the PAST 3.26 software for the ordination analysis. Twelve factors were considered: soil humidity (Hd), humidity fluctuation (fH), substrate acidity (Rc), anionic composition (Tr), carbonate content (Ca), nitrogen content (Nt), granulometric (mechanical) composition of the substrate (Ae), illuminance of the community (Lc), thermal regime (Tm), aridity/humidity (Om), cryoregime (Cr), and climate continentality (Kn). Phytoindication technique was used to determine the parameters of ecological niches. Results and conclusion. The communities with B. aquifolium and D. laureola on the Southern Coast of Crimea were found to belong to the Quercetea pubescentis and Erico-Pinetea classes of vegetation. The species appeared to be most widespread in the pine-oak-hornbeam and oak-hornbeam-dogwood forest communities where they occurred mainly along riverbeds, near springs, and along gully bottoms. According to a majority of edaphoclimatic factors, their habitat conditions corresponded to the parameters of the fundamental niches for the studied species, which explains their high degree of adaptation to the natural environments on the Southern Coast of Crimea.https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1974alien plantscluster analysisordination analysisplant communitiesenvironmental factorsecological scalescrimean peninsula |
spellingShingle | N. A. Bagrikova Z. D. Bondarenko Adaptation features of the invasive species <i>Berberis aquifolium</i> Pursh and <i>Daphne laureola</i> L. in forest communities on the Southern Coast of Crimea Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции alien plants cluster analysis ordination analysis plant communities environmental factors ecological scales crimean peninsula |
title | Adaptation features of the invasive species <i>Berberis aquifolium</i> Pursh and <i>Daphne laureola</i> L. in forest communities on the Southern Coast of Crimea |
title_full | Adaptation features of the invasive species <i>Berberis aquifolium</i> Pursh and <i>Daphne laureola</i> L. in forest communities on the Southern Coast of Crimea |
title_fullStr | Adaptation features of the invasive species <i>Berberis aquifolium</i> Pursh and <i>Daphne laureola</i> L. in forest communities on the Southern Coast of Crimea |
title_full_unstemmed | Adaptation features of the invasive species <i>Berberis aquifolium</i> Pursh and <i>Daphne laureola</i> L. in forest communities on the Southern Coast of Crimea |
title_short | Adaptation features of the invasive species <i>Berberis aquifolium</i> Pursh and <i>Daphne laureola</i> L. in forest communities on the Southern Coast of Crimea |
title_sort | adaptation features of the invasive species i berberis aquifolium i pursh and i daphne laureola i l in forest communities on the southern coast of crimea |
topic | alien plants cluster analysis ordination analysis plant communities environmental factors ecological scales crimean peninsula |
url | https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1974 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nabagrikova adaptationfeaturesoftheinvasivespeciesiberberisaquifoliumipurshandidaphnelaureolailinforestcommunitiesonthesoutherncoastofcrimea AT zdbondarenko adaptationfeaturesoftheinvasivespeciesiberberisaquifoliumipurshandidaphnelaureolailinforestcommunitiesonthesoutherncoastofcrimea |