A Bertrand Duopoly Game with Long-Memory Effects

Reconsidering the Bertrand duopoly game based on the concept of long short-term memory, we construct a fractional-order Bertrand duopoly game by extending the integer-order game to its corresponding fractional-order form. We build such a Bertrand duopoly game, in which both players can make their de...

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Main Authors: Baogui Xin, Fangrui Cao, Wei Peng, Abdelalim A. Elsadany
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2924169
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author Baogui Xin
Fangrui Cao
Wei Peng
Abdelalim A. Elsadany
author_facet Baogui Xin
Fangrui Cao
Wei Peng
Abdelalim A. Elsadany
author_sort Baogui Xin
collection DOAJ
description Reconsidering the Bertrand duopoly game based on the concept of long short-term memory, we construct a fractional-order Bertrand duopoly game by extending the integer-order game to its corresponding fractional-order form. We build such a Bertrand duopoly game, in which both players can make their decisions with long-memory effects. Then, we investigate its Nash equilibria, local stability, and numerical solutions. Using the bifurcation diagram, the phase portrait, time series, and the 0-1 test for chaos, we numerically validate these results and illustrate its complex phenomena, such as bifurcation and chaos.
format Article
id doaj-art-a79c8a521d2a48f7ac63e9690b03f18a
institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-a79c8a521d2a48f7ac63e9690b03f18a2025-02-03T00:58:57ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262020-01-01202010.1155/2020/29241692924169A Bertrand Duopoly Game with Long-Memory EffectsBaogui Xin0Fangrui Cao1Wei Peng2Abdelalim A. Elsadany3School of Economics and Management, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, College of  Sciences and Humanities Studies in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi ArabiaReconsidering the Bertrand duopoly game based on the concept of long short-term memory, we construct a fractional-order Bertrand duopoly game by extending the integer-order game to its corresponding fractional-order form. We build such a Bertrand duopoly game, in which both players can make their decisions with long-memory effects. Then, we investigate its Nash equilibria, local stability, and numerical solutions. Using the bifurcation diagram, the phase portrait, time series, and the 0-1 test for chaos, we numerically validate these results and illustrate its complex phenomena, such as bifurcation and chaos.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2924169
spellingShingle Baogui Xin
Fangrui Cao
Wei Peng
Abdelalim A. Elsadany
A Bertrand Duopoly Game with Long-Memory Effects
Complexity
title A Bertrand Duopoly Game with Long-Memory Effects
title_full A Bertrand Duopoly Game with Long-Memory Effects
title_fullStr A Bertrand Duopoly Game with Long-Memory Effects
title_full_unstemmed A Bertrand Duopoly Game with Long-Memory Effects
title_short A Bertrand Duopoly Game with Long-Memory Effects
title_sort bertrand duopoly game with long memory effects
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2924169
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