Dejerine-Roussy Syndrome: Understanding Chronic Thalamic Pain

A 50-year-old male, known to be hypertensive and non compliant with medications, with a significant past history of stroke three months ago, presented to the hospital with chief complaints of persistent burning sensations in his left arm and leg, as well as his entire face. He also reported episodes...

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Main Authors: Saket S Toshniwal, Jiwan Kinkar, Yatika Chadha, Sourya Acharya, Sunil Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/20575/70988_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_QC_Ref_Pat(PS_IS)_PF1(RI_OM)_PFA_NC(KM)_PN(IS).pdf
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author Saket S Toshniwal
Jiwan Kinkar
Yatika Chadha
Sourya Acharya
Sunil Kumar
author_facet Saket S Toshniwal
Jiwan Kinkar
Yatika Chadha
Sourya Acharya
Sunil Kumar
author_sort Saket S Toshniwal
collection DOAJ
description A 50-year-old male, known to be hypertensive and non compliant with medications, with a significant past history of stroke three months ago, presented to the hospital with chief complaints of persistent burning sensations in his left arm and leg, as well as his entire face. He also reported episodes of sharp shooting pain in these regions lasting for a few seconds. Additionally, he complained of increased sensitivity to touch and intolerance to any painful stimuli, experiencing pain even upon touch, which caused significant discomfort and led to feelings of depression. These complaints have been present since he had a stroke three months ago, and they have gradually progressed to a stage where the pain has become intolerable. A Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the brain performed at the time of the stroke showed a lesion in the ventroposterior lateral thalamic region, leading to the diagnosis of the debilitating condition known as Dejerine-Roussy syndrome, as shown in [Table/Fig-1a-d].
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institution Kabale University
issn 2249-782X
0973-709X
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
spelling doaj-art-a760a81d457f4c1ebdebce0d2c8c4fb42025-02-04T11:50:51ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2025-02-011902030410.7860/JCDR/2025/70988.20575Dejerine-Roussy Syndrome: Understanding Chronic Thalamic PainSaket S Toshniwal0Jiwan Kinkar1Yatika Chadha2Sourya Acharya3Sunil Kumar4Postgraduate Resident, Department of General Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Professor, Department of Neurology, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Postgraduate Resident, Department of Psychiatry, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Professor, Department of General Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Professor, Department of General Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.A 50-year-old male, known to be hypertensive and non compliant with medications, with a significant past history of stroke three months ago, presented to the hospital with chief complaints of persistent burning sensations in his left arm and leg, as well as his entire face. He also reported episodes of sharp shooting pain in these regions lasting for a few seconds. Additionally, he complained of increased sensitivity to touch and intolerance to any painful stimuli, experiencing pain even upon touch, which caused significant discomfort and led to feelings of depression. These complaints have been present since he had a stroke three months ago, and they have gradually progressed to a stage where the pain has become intolerable. A Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the brain performed at the time of the stroke showed a lesion in the ventroposterior lateral thalamic region, leading to the diagnosis of the debilitating condition known as Dejerine-Roussy syndrome, as shown in [Table/Fig-1a-d].https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/20575/70988_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_QC_Ref_Pat(PS_IS)_PF1(RI_OM)_PFA_NC(KM)_PN(IS).pdfallodyniacentral painhyperalgesianeuropathic pain
spellingShingle Saket S Toshniwal
Jiwan Kinkar
Yatika Chadha
Sourya Acharya
Sunil Kumar
Dejerine-Roussy Syndrome: Understanding Chronic Thalamic Pain
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
allodynia
central pain
hyperalgesia
neuropathic pain
title Dejerine-Roussy Syndrome: Understanding Chronic Thalamic Pain
title_full Dejerine-Roussy Syndrome: Understanding Chronic Thalamic Pain
title_fullStr Dejerine-Roussy Syndrome: Understanding Chronic Thalamic Pain
title_full_unstemmed Dejerine-Roussy Syndrome: Understanding Chronic Thalamic Pain
title_short Dejerine-Roussy Syndrome: Understanding Chronic Thalamic Pain
title_sort dejerine roussy syndrome understanding chronic thalamic pain
topic allodynia
central pain
hyperalgesia
neuropathic pain
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/20575/70988_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_QC_Ref_Pat(PS_IS)_PF1(RI_OM)_PFA_NC(KM)_PN(IS).pdf
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AT yatikachadha dejerineroussysyndromeunderstandingchronicthalamicpain
AT souryaacharya dejerineroussysyndromeunderstandingchronicthalamicpain
AT sunilkumar dejerineroussysyndromeunderstandingchronicthalamicpain