Empirismo, Estructuralismo y Cambio Científico

In the last decades there was a structural turn in the classic debate between scientific realists and antirealists with empiricist orientation. Two main arguments support the realist conception: the ‘No Miracle Argument’ and the thesis of continuity. The thesis of continuity states that some parts...

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Main Author: Susana Lucero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2010-11-01
Series:Principia: An International Journal of Epistemology
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/principia/article/view/16363
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author Susana Lucero
author_facet Susana Lucero
author_sort Susana Lucero
collection DOAJ
description In the last decades there was a structural turn in the classic debate between scientific realists and antirealists with empiricist orientation. Two main arguments support the realist conception: the ‘No Miracle Argument’ and the thesis of continuity. The thesis of continuity states that some parts of a theory are retained when a scientific change takes place. In a current famous article, J. Worrall (1989) defends the continuity argument by stating that what is preserved in the succession of two empirically successful theories are the relations among the postulated entities and not the nature of the     relata (structural or syntactical realism). Based on this perspective, van Fraassen introduces his position named Empiricist Structuralism, which claims that only the structures of phenomena are retained. This conception tries to explain the success of science and at the same time defend the continuity of structures. I will demonstrate in this paper that the accomplishment of the two mentioned requirements imply a capitulation in favor of realistic intuitions.
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spelling doaj-art-a75dc68d82c84dce8cf2da1ac78e830d2025-08-20T03:42:14ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaPrincipia: An International Journal of Epistemology1808-17112010-11-0112110.5007/1808-1711.2008v12n1p8713129Empirismo, Estructuralismo y Cambio CientíficoSusana Lucero0Universidad de Buenos Aires In the last decades there was a structural turn in the classic debate between scientific realists and antirealists with empiricist orientation. Two main arguments support the realist conception: the ‘No Miracle Argument’ and the thesis of continuity. The thesis of continuity states that some parts of a theory are retained when a scientific change takes place. In a current famous article, J. Worrall (1989) defends the continuity argument by stating that what is preserved in the succession of two empirically successful theories are the relations among the postulated entities and not the nature of the     relata (structural or syntactical realism). Based on this perspective, van Fraassen introduces his position named Empiricist Structuralism, which claims that only the structures of phenomena are retained. This conception tries to explain the success of science and at the same time defend the continuity of structures. I will demonstrate in this paper that the accomplishment of the two mentioned requirements imply a capitulation in favor of realistic intuitions.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/principia/article/view/16363
spellingShingle Susana Lucero
Empirismo, Estructuralismo y Cambio Científico
Principia: An International Journal of Epistemology
title Empirismo, Estructuralismo y Cambio Científico
title_full Empirismo, Estructuralismo y Cambio Científico
title_fullStr Empirismo, Estructuralismo y Cambio Científico
title_full_unstemmed Empirismo, Estructuralismo y Cambio Científico
title_short Empirismo, Estructuralismo y Cambio Científico
title_sort empirismo estructuralismo y cambio cientifico
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/principia/article/view/16363
work_keys_str_mv AT susanalucero empirismoestructuralismoycambiocientifico