Anomaly Detection in Moving Crowds through Spatiotemporal Autoencoding and Additional Attention

We propose an anomaly detection approach by learning a generative model using deep neural network. A weighted convolutional autoencoder- (AE-) long short-term memory (LSTM) network is proposed to reconstruct raw data and perform anomaly detection based on reconstruction errors to resolve the existin...

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Main Authors: Biao Yang, Jinmeng Cao, Rongrong Ni, Ling Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Multimedia
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2087574
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author Biao Yang
Jinmeng Cao
Rongrong Ni
Ling Zou
author_facet Biao Yang
Jinmeng Cao
Rongrong Ni
Ling Zou
author_sort Biao Yang
collection DOAJ
description We propose an anomaly detection approach by learning a generative model using deep neural network. A weighted convolutional autoencoder- (AE-) long short-term memory (LSTM) network is proposed to reconstruct raw data and perform anomaly detection based on reconstruction errors to resolve the existing challenges of anomaly detection in complicated definitions and background influence. Convolutional AEs and LSTMs are used to encode spatial and temporal variations of input frames, respectively. A weighted Euclidean loss is proposed to enable the network to concentrate on moving foregrounds, thus restraining background influence. Moving foregrounds are segmented from the input frames using robust principal component analysis decomposition. Comparisons with state-of-the-art approaches indicate the superiority of our approach in anomaly detection. Generalization of anomaly detection is improved by enforcing the network to focus on moving foregrounds.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5680
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Multimedia
spelling doaj-art-a733d372910246c1a3094adf2af5ebe02025-02-03T06:01:50ZengWileyAdvances in Multimedia1687-56801687-56992018-01-01201810.1155/2018/20875742087574Anomaly Detection in Moving Crowds through Spatiotemporal Autoencoding and Additional AttentionBiao Yang0Jinmeng Cao1Rongrong Ni2Ling Zou3Department of Information Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Information Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, ChinaChangzhou Vocational Institute Textile and Garment, Changzhou, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Information Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, ChinaWe propose an anomaly detection approach by learning a generative model using deep neural network. A weighted convolutional autoencoder- (AE-) long short-term memory (LSTM) network is proposed to reconstruct raw data and perform anomaly detection based on reconstruction errors to resolve the existing challenges of anomaly detection in complicated definitions and background influence. Convolutional AEs and LSTMs are used to encode spatial and temporal variations of input frames, respectively. A weighted Euclidean loss is proposed to enable the network to concentrate on moving foregrounds, thus restraining background influence. Moving foregrounds are segmented from the input frames using robust principal component analysis decomposition. Comparisons with state-of-the-art approaches indicate the superiority of our approach in anomaly detection. Generalization of anomaly detection is improved by enforcing the network to focus on moving foregrounds.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2087574
spellingShingle Biao Yang
Jinmeng Cao
Rongrong Ni
Ling Zou
Anomaly Detection in Moving Crowds through Spatiotemporal Autoencoding and Additional Attention
Advances in Multimedia
title Anomaly Detection in Moving Crowds through Spatiotemporal Autoencoding and Additional Attention
title_full Anomaly Detection in Moving Crowds through Spatiotemporal Autoencoding and Additional Attention
title_fullStr Anomaly Detection in Moving Crowds through Spatiotemporal Autoencoding and Additional Attention
title_full_unstemmed Anomaly Detection in Moving Crowds through Spatiotemporal Autoencoding and Additional Attention
title_short Anomaly Detection in Moving Crowds through Spatiotemporal Autoencoding and Additional Attention
title_sort anomaly detection in moving crowds through spatiotemporal autoencoding and additional attention
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2087574
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AT jinmengcao anomalydetectioninmovingcrowdsthroughspatiotemporalautoencodingandadditionalattention
AT rongrongni anomalydetectioninmovingcrowdsthroughspatiotemporalautoencodingandadditionalattention
AT lingzou anomalydetectioninmovingcrowdsthroughspatiotemporalautoencodingandadditionalattention