Hypoglycemic effects of black brick tea with fungal growth in hyperglycemic mice model
Dark tea (containing Eurotium cristatum) and black tea have hypoglycemic effects. The black brick tea with fungal growth is obtained from black tea by adding E. cristatum, followed by steaming, pressing, fungal growth, and drying. However, the hypoglycemic effects of black brick tea are still unexpl...
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Tsinghua University Press
2022-05-01
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Series: | Food Science and Human Wellness |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453021001567 |
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author | Wei Xu Yang Zhou Ling Lin Dongyin Yuan Yingqi Peng Li Li Wenjun Xiao Zhihua Gong |
author_facet | Wei Xu Yang Zhou Ling Lin Dongyin Yuan Yingqi Peng Li Li Wenjun Xiao Zhihua Gong |
author_sort | Wei Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Dark tea (containing Eurotium cristatum) and black tea have hypoglycemic effects. The black brick tea with fungal growth is obtained from black tea by adding E. cristatum, followed by steaming, pressing, fungal growth, and drying. However, the hypoglycemic effects of black brick tea are still unexplored. Here, we used black brick tea with fungal growth and black tea as raw materials to study their hypoglycemic effects in a hyperglycemic mice model. Both these types of black tea could lower the content of blood glucose and increase the content of hepatic glycogen by upregulating the proteins and mRNA expression of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate3-kinase, glycogen synthase, protein kinase B and phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 and downregulating the protein and mRNA expression of glycogen synthase kinase 3β. These regulatory steps were followed by high activities of glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase and low content of malondialdehyde. These teas can promote blood glucose transport and absorption by upregulating the protein and mRNA expression of insulin receptor substrate-1 and glucose transporter-2 and stimulate glycolysis by upregulating the protein and mRNA expression of 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 2. Our study suggests that the black brick tea was more effective than the black tea in terms of hypoglycemic. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2213-4530 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Tsinghua University Press |
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series | Food Science and Human Wellness |
spelling | doaj-art-a73157f137c84665a50377faf575d4c12025-02-02T23:24:54ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302022-05-01113711718Hypoglycemic effects of black brick tea with fungal growth in hyperglycemic mice modelWei Xu0Yang Zhou1Ling Lin2Dongyin Yuan3Yingqi Peng4Li Li5Wenjun Xiao6Zhihua Gong7Key Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Changsha 410128, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Changsha 410128, ChinaHunan Baojiachong Tea Farm Co. Ltd., Yiyang 413500, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Changsha 410128, China; Corresponding authors at: Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China. Fax: +86073184635306.Key Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Co-Innovation Center of Education Ministry for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Changsha 410128, China; Corresponding authors at: Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China. Fax: +86073184635306.Dark tea (containing Eurotium cristatum) and black tea have hypoglycemic effects. The black brick tea with fungal growth is obtained from black tea by adding E. cristatum, followed by steaming, pressing, fungal growth, and drying. However, the hypoglycemic effects of black brick tea are still unexplored. Here, we used black brick tea with fungal growth and black tea as raw materials to study their hypoglycemic effects in a hyperglycemic mice model. Both these types of black tea could lower the content of blood glucose and increase the content of hepatic glycogen by upregulating the proteins and mRNA expression of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate3-kinase, glycogen synthase, protein kinase B and phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 and downregulating the protein and mRNA expression of glycogen synthase kinase 3β. These regulatory steps were followed by high activities of glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase and low content of malondialdehyde. These teas can promote blood glucose transport and absorption by upregulating the protein and mRNA expression of insulin receptor substrate-1 and glucose transporter-2 and stimulate glycolysis by upregulating the protein and mRNA expression of 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 2. Our study suggests that the black brick tea was more effective than the black tea in terms of hypoglycemic.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453021001567Black teaBlack brick tea (with fungal growth)High blood glucoseHypoglycemic effect |
spellingShingle | Wei Xu Yang Zhou Ling Lin Dongyin Yuan Yingqi Peng Li Li Wenjun Xiao Zhihua Gong Hypoglycemic effects of black brick tea with fungal growth in hyperglycemic mice model Food Science and Human Wellness Black tea Black brick tea (with fungal growth) High blood glucose Hypoglycemic effect |
title | Hypoglycemic effects of black brick tea with fungal growth in hyperglycemic mice model |
title_full | Hypoglycemic effects of black brick tea with fungal growth in hyperglycemic mice model |
title_fullStr | Hypoglycemic effects of black brick tea with fungal growth in hyperglycemic mice model |
title_full_unstemmed | Hypoglycemic effects of black brick tea with fungal growth in hyperglycemic mice model |
title_short | Hypoglycemic effects of black brick tea with fungal growth in hyperglycemic mice model |
title_sort | hypoglycemic effects of black brick tea with fungal growth in hyperglycemic mice model |
topic | Black tea Black brick tea (with fungal growth) High blood glucose Hypoglycemic effect |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453021001567 |
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