Ligament and Droplet Generation by Oil Film on a Rotating Disk

The lubrication and heat transfer designs of bearing chamber depend on an understanding of oil/air two-phase flow. As initial and boundary conditions, the characteristics of ligament and droplet generation by oil film on rotating parts have significant influence on the feasibility of oil/air two-pha...

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Main Authors: Hengchao Sun, Guoding Chen, Li’na Wang, Fei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/769862
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author Hengchao Sun
Guoding Chen
Li’na Wang
Fei Wang
author_facet Hengchao Sun
Guoding Chen
Li’na Wang
Fei Wang
author_sort Hengchao Sun
collection DOAJ
description The lubrication and heat transfer designs of bearing chamber depend on an understanding of oil/air two-phase flow. As initial and boundary conditions, the characteristics of ligament and droplet generation by oil film on rotating parts have significant influence on the feasibility of oil/air two-phase flow analysis. An integrated model to predict the oil film flow, ligament number, and droplet Sauter mean diameter (SMD) of a rotating disk, which is an abstraction of the droplet generation sources in a bearing chamber, is developed based on the oil film force balance analysis and wave theory. The oil film thickness and velocity, ligaments number, and droplet SMD are calculated as functions of the rotating disk radius, rotational speed and oil volume flow rate and oil properties. The theoretical results show that the oil film thickness and SMD are decreased with an increasing rotational speed, while the radial, transverse velocities, and ligament number are increased. The oil film thickness, radial velocity, and SMD are increased with an increasing oil flow rate, but the transverse velocity and ligament number are decreased. A test facility is built for the investigation into the ligament number of a rotating disk, and the measurement of ligament number is carried out by means of a high speed photography.
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
spelling doaj-art-a713dce2a4d44a12b435756502ed7f092025-02-03T06:07:32ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59661687-59742015-01-01201510.1155/2015/769862769862Ligament and Droplet Generation by Oil Film on a Rotating DiskHengchao Sun0Guoding Chen1Li’na Wang2Fei Wang3School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaThe lubrication and heat transfer designs of bearing chamber depend on an understanding of oil/air two-phase flow. As initial and boundary conditions, the characteristics of ligament and droplet generation by oil film on rotating parts have significant influence on the feasibility of oil/air two-phase flow analysis. An integrated model to predict the oil film flow, ligament number, and droplet Sauter mean diameter (SMD) of a rotating disk, which is an abstraction of the droplet generation sources in a bearing chamber, is developed based on the oil film force balance analysis and wave theory. The oil film thickness and velocity, ligaments number, and droplet SMD are calculated as functions of the rotating disk radius, rotational speed and oil volume flow rate and oil properties. The theoretical results show that the oil film thickness and SMD are decreased with an increasing rotational speed, while the radial, transverse velocities, and ligament number are increased. The oil film thickness, radial velocity, and SMD are increased with an increasing oil flow rate, but the transverse velocity and ligament number are decreased. A test facility is built for the investigation into the ligament number of a rotating disk, and the measurement of ligament number is carried out by means of a high speed photography.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/769862
spellingShingle Hengchao Sun
Guoding Chen
Li’na Wang
Fei Wang
Ligament and Droplet Generation by Oil Film on a Rotating Disk
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title Ligament and Droplet Generation by Oil Film on a Rotating Disk
title_full Ligament and Droplet Generation by Oil Film on a Rotating Disk
title_fullStr Ligament and Droplet Generation by Oil Film on a Rotating Disk
title_full_unstemmed Ligament and Droplet Generation by Oil Film on a Rotating Disk
title_short Ligament and Droplet Generation by Oil Film on a Rotating Disk
title_sort ligament and droplet generation by oil film on a rotating disk
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/769862
work_keys_str_mv AT hengchaosun ligamentanddropletgenerationbyoilfilmonarotatingdisk
AT guodingchen ligamentanddropletgenerationbyoilfilmonarotatingdisk
AT linawang ligamentanddropletgenerationbyoilfilmonarotatingdisk
AT feiwang ligamentanddropletgenerationbyoilfilmonarotatingdisk