Performance of High Volume Fly Ash Concrete in Structural Applications

Application of high volume fly ash concrete is still not advocated by construction fraternity due to lack of standardisation. In India, fly ash as a pozzolanic material can be used in manufacturing of Portland Pozzolana cement and composite cement with a maximum limit of 35%. Present study had been...

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Main Authors: Puneet Kaura, P N Ojha, Brijesh Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University Amar Telidji of Laghouat 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Building Materials and Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jbms/article/view/2864
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author Puneet Kaura
P N Ojha
Brijesh Singh
author_facet Puneet Kaura
P N Ojha
Brijesh Singh
author_sort Puneet Kaura
collection DOAJ
description Application of high volume fly ash concrete is still not advocated by construction fraternity due to lack of standardisation. In India, fly ash as a pozzolanic material can be used in manufacturing of Portland Pozzolana cement and composite cement with a maximum limit of 35%. Present study had been carried out at various percentages of fly ash and a detailed mechanical and durability study was conducted. In this paper, concrete mixes were designed at two water binder ratio with 30%, 35%, 40% and 50% fly ash content. Mechanical behaviour of concrete was studied through tests like compressive strength (at age of 1, 3, 7, 28, 56 and 90 days) and flexure strength (at an age of 7, 28 and 90 days). Durability aspect of high volume fly ash concrete mixes were determined through various test like RCPT, non-steady state chloride migration, bulk conductivity, accelerated carbonation etc. and comparison is made with control mixes (i.e. concrete made with OPC). Alkali silica reactivity (ASR) study was also carried out at 30%, 35%, 40% and 50% fly ash content using reactive aggregates. It was quite evident from test results that strength characteristics of high volume flyash concrete mix made with 50% flyash content was remarkably lower than that of all other concrete mixtures. High volume flyash concrete mix designed at 40% flyash content had shown exemplarily performance in comparison to other high volume flyash concrete mixes as well as control mixes. Flyash content was found to most significant parameter influencing rate of carbonation.
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spelling doaj-art-a6e56232aa9a4f3bb7cda674a59857d52025-01-27T21:00:45ZengUniversity Amar Telidji of LaghouatJournal of Building Materials and Structures2353-00572023-03-0110110.34118/jbms.v10i1.2864Performance of High Volume Fly Ash Concrete in Structural ApplicationsPuneet Kaura0P N Ojha1Brijesh Singh2Manager, Center for Construction Development and Research, National Council for Cement and Building Materials, India.Joint Director and Head, Center for Construction Development and Research, National Council for Cement and Building Materials, India.Group Manager, Center for Construction Development and Research, National Council for Cement and Building Materials, India Application of high volume fly ash concrete is still not advocated by construction fraternity due to lack of standardisation. In India, fly ash as a pozzolanic material can be used in manufacturing of Portland Pozzolana cement and composite cement with a maximum limit of 35%. Present study had been carried out at various percentages of fly ash and a detailed mechanical and durability study was conducted. In this paper, concrete mixes were designed at two water binder ratio with 30%, 35%, 40% and 50% fly ash content. Mechanical behaviour of concrete was studied through tests like compressive strength (at age of 1, 3, 7, 28, 56 and 90 days) and flexure strength (at an age of 7, 28 and 90 days). Durability aspect of high volume fly ash concrete mixes were determined through various test like RCPT, non-steady state chloride migration, bulk conductivity, accelerated carbonation etc. and comparison is made with control mixes (i.e. concrete made with OPC). Alkali silica reactivity (ASR) study was also carried out at 30%, 35%, 40% and 50% fly ash content using reactive aggregates. It was quite evident from test results that strength characteristics of high volume flyash concrete mix made with 50% flyash content was remarkably lower than that of all other concrete mixtures. High volume flyash concrete mix designed at 40% flyash content had shown exemplarily performance in comparison to other high volume flyash concrete mixes as well as control mixes. Flyash content was found to most significant parameter influencing rate of carbonation. http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jbms/article/view/2864High volume fly ash concrete mixesRCPTnon-steady state chloride migrationbulk conductivityaccelerated carbonationAlkali silica reactivity (ASR)
spellingShingle Puneet Kaura
P N Ojha
Brijesh Singh
Performance of High Volume Fly Ash Concrete in Structural Applications
Journal of Building Materials and Structures
High volume fly ash concrete mixes
RCPT
non-steady state chloride migration
bulk conductivity
accelerated carbonation
Alkali silica reactivity (ASR)
title Performance of High Volume Fly Ash Concrete in Structural Applications
title_full Performance of High Volume Fly Ash Concrete in Structural Applications
title_fullStr Performance of High Volume Fly Ash Concrete in Structural Applications
title_full_unstemmed Performance of High Volume Fly Ash Concrete in Structural Applications
title_short Performance of High Volume Fly Ash Concrete in Structural Applications
title_sort performance of high volume fly ash concrete in structural applications
topic High volume fly ash concrete mixes
RCPT
non-steady state chloride migration
bulk conductivity
accelerated carbonation
Alkali silica reactivity (ASR)
url http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jbms/article/view/2864
work_keys_str_mv AT puneetkaura performanceofhighvolumeflyashconcreteinstructuralapplications
AT pnojha performanceofhighvolumeflyashconcreteinstructuralapplications
AT brijeshsingh performanceofhighvolumeflyashconcreteinstructuralapplications