Development of Combinatorial Pulsed Laser Deposition for Expedited Device Optimization in CdTe/CdS Thin-Film Solar Cells
A combinatorial pulsed laser deposition system was developed by integrating a computer controlled scanning sample stage in order to rapidly screen processing conditions relevant to CdTe/CdS thin-film solar cells. Using this system, the thickness of the CdTe absorber layer is varied across a single s...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Optics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1696848 |
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author | Ali Kadhim Paul Harrison Jake Meeth Alaa Al-Mebir Guanggen Zeng Judy Wu |
author_facet | Ali Kadhim Paul Harrison Jake Meeth Alaa Al-Mebir Guanggen Zeng Judy Wu |
author_sort | Ali Kadhim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A combinatorial pulsed laser deposition system was developed by integrating a computer controlled scanning sample stage in order to rapidly screen processing conditions relevant to CdTe/CdS thin-film solar cells. Using this system, the thickness of the CdTe absorber layer is varied across a single sample from 1.5 μm to 0.75 μm. The effects of thickness on CdTe grain morphology, crystal orientation, and cell efficiency were investigated with respect to different postprocessing conditions. It is shown that the thinner CdTe layer of 0.75 μm obtained the best power conversion efficiency up to 5.3%. The results of this work shows the importance that CdTe grain size/morphology relative to CdTe thickness has on device performance and quantitatively exhibits what those values should be to obtain efficient thin-film CdTe/CdS solar cells fabricated with pulsed laser deposition. Further development of this combinatorial approach could enable high-throughput exploration and optimization of CdTe/CdS solar cells. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a6dfd233a79d4c6d8da435d23057c683 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9384 1687-9392 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Optics |
spelling | doaj-art-a6dfd233a79d4c6d8da435d23057c6832025-02-03T06:08:31ZengWileyInternational Journal of Optics1687-93841687-93922016-01-01201610.1155/2016/16968481696848Development of Combinatorial Pulsed Laser Deposition for Expedited Device Optimization in CdTe/CdS Thin-Film Solar CellsAli Kadhim0Paul Harrison1Jake Meeth2Alaa Al-Mebir3Guanggen Zeng4Judy Wu5Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66046, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66046, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66046, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66046, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66046, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66046, USAA combinatorial pulsed laser deposition system was developed by integrating a computer controlled scanning sample stage in order to rapidly screen processing conditions relevant to CdTe/CdS thin-film solar cells. Using this system, the thickness of the CdTe absorber layer is varied across a single sample from 1.5 μm to 0.75 μm. The effects of thickness on CdTe grain morphology, crystal orientation, and cell efficiency were investigated with respect to different postprocessing conditions. It is shown that the thinner CdTe layer of 0.75 μm obtained the best power conversion efficiency up to 5.3%. The results of this work shows the importance that CdTe grain size/morphology relative to CdTe thickness has on device performance and quantitatively exhibits what those values should be to obtain efficient thin-film CdTe/CdS solar cells fabricated with pulsed laser deposition. Further development of this combinatorial approach could enable high-throughput exploration and optimization of CdTe/CdS solar cells.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1696848 |
spellingShingle | Ali Kadhim Paul Harrison Jake Meeth Alaa Al-Mebir Guanggen Zeng Judy Wu Development of Combinatorial Pulsed Laser Deposition for Expedited Device Optimization in CdTe/CdS Thin-Film Solar Cells International Journal of Optics |
title | Development of Combinatorial Pulsed Laser Deposition for Expedited Device Optimization in CdTe/CdS Thin-Film Solar Cells |
title_full | Development of Combinatorial Pulsed Laser Deposition for Expedited Device Optimization in CdTe/CdS Thin-Film Solar Cells |
title_fullStr | Development of Combinatorial Pulsed Laser Deposition for Expedited Device Optimization in CdTe/CdS Thin-Film Solar Cells |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of Combinatorial Pulsed Laser Deposition for Expedited Device Optimization in CdTe/CdS Thin-Film Solar Cells |
title_short | Development of Combinatorial Pulsed Laser Deposition for Expedited Device Optimization in CdTe/CdS Thin-Film Solar Cells |
title_sort | development of combinatorial pulsed laser deposition for expedited device optimization in cdte cds thin film solar cells |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1696848 |
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