Research on air pollution by fine particles in tourist locations in the Ivano-Frankivsk region

The revitalisation of tourism in the Ivano-Frankivsk region highlights the need for systematic monitoring of atmospheric air, particularly in terms of the content of fine aerosol particles, in order to assess the level of environmental safety in popular tourist destinations. The aim of the study was...

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Main Authors: I. Smyk, L. Arkhypova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine 2025-06-01
Series:Наукові доповіді Національного університету біоресурсів і природокористування України
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Online Access:https://scireports.com.ua/journals/tom-21-3-2025/doslidzhennya-zabrudnennya-povitrya-dribnodispersnimi-chastkami-u-turistichnikh-lokatsiyakh-ivano-frankivskoyi-oblasti
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author I. Smyk
L. Arkhypova
author_facet I. Smyk
L. Arkhypova
author_sort I. Smyk
collection DOAJ
description The revitalisation of tourism in the Ivano-Frankivsk region highlights the need for systematic monitoring of atmospheric air, particularly in terms of the content of fine aerosol particles, in order to assess the level of environmental safety in popular tourist destinations. The aim of the study was to comprehensively assess atmospheric air pollution by PM2.5 and PM10 particles in locations with varying degrees of anthropogenic load, as well as to identify the factors that determine the spatial variability of their concentrations. During the empirical stage, a series of instrumental field measurements were carried out using portable monitoring equipment. The locations were classified into three groups: recreational areas (low load), tourist and recreational areas (medium load) and transport and trade hubs (high load). Multivariate analysis methods were used for statistical data processing, in particular fourth-order polynomial regression and regression modelling of the relationship between PM10 and PM2.5 levels, taking into account the load typology. It was found that the average concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 in high-load zones were 14.63 μg/m³ and 34.63 μg/m³, respectively, which does not exceed the maximum permissible values set by national and international standards. The lowest levels were recorded in natural recreational areas, due to the natural filtration capacity of green spaces and the absence of traffic. In areas with medium load, intermediate levels of pollution were found, indicating the influence of both stationary and mobile sources of emissions. Regression analysis showed a nonlinear relationship between PM2.5 and PM10 (R² = 0.87), indicating the dominance of the fine fraction in the total mass of aerosol dust. In addition, it was found that an increase in relative air humidity correlates with a decrease in the concentration of fine particles, which is important for predicting air pollution levels depending on weather conditions
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institution Kabale University
issn 2223-1609
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
record_format Article
series Наукові доповіді Національного університету біоресурсів і природокористування України
spelling doaj-art-a6c3c1553ece4e8db1d726d39df2a1f52025-08-20T03:56:17ZengNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of UkraineНаукові доповіді Національного університету біоресурсів і природокористування України2223-16092025-06-01213627510.31548/dopovidi/3.2025.62617Research on air pollution by fine particles in tourist locations in the Ivano-Frankivsk regionI. SmykL. ArkhypovaThe revitalisation of tourism in the Ivano-Frankivsk region highlights the need for systematic monitoring of atmospheric air, particularly in terms of the content of fine aerosol particles, in order to assess the level of environmental safety in popular tourist destinations. The aim of the study was to comprehensively assess atmospheric air pollution by PM2.5 and PM10 particles in locations with varying degrees of anthropogenic load, as well as to identify the factors that determine the spatial variability of their concentrations. During the empirical stage, a series of instrumental field measurements were carried out using portable monitoring equipment. The locations were classified into three groups: recreational areas (low load), tourist and recreational areas (medium load) and transport and trade hubs (high load). Multivariate analysis methods were used for statistical data processing, in particular fourth-order polynomial regression and regression modelling of the relationship between PM10 and PM2.5 levels, taking into account the load typology. It was found that the average concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 in high-load zones were 14.63 μg/m³ and 34.63 μg/m³, respectively, which does not exceed the maximum permissible values set by national and international standards. The lowest levels were recorded in natural recreational areas, due to the natural filtration capacity of green spaces and the absence of traffic. In areas with medium load, intermediate levels of pollution were found, indicating the influence of both stationary and mobile sources of emissions. Regression analysis showed a nonlinear relationship between PM2.5 and PM10 (R² = 0.87), indicating the dominance of the fine fraction in the total mass of aerosol dust. In addition, it was found that an increase in relative air humidity correlates with a decrease in the concentration of fine particles, which is important for predicting air pollution levels depending on weather conditionshttps://scireports.com.ua/journals/tom-21-3-2025/doslidzhennya-zabrudnennya-povitrya-dribnodispersnimi-chastkami-u-turistichnikh-lokatsiyakh-ivano-frankivskoyi-oblastienvironmental monitoringtourist loadatmospheric aerosolsspatial analysispm2.5pm10regression modelling
spellingShingle I. Smyk
L. Arkhypova
Research on air pollution by fine particles in tourist locations in the Ivano-Frankivsk region
Наукові доповіді Національного університету біоресурсів і природокористування України
environmental monitoring
tourist load
atmospheric aerosols
spatial analysis
pm2.5
pm10
regression modelling
title Research on air pollution by fine particles in tourist locations in the Ivano-Frankivsk region
title_full Research on air pollution by fine particles in tourist locations in the Ivano-Frankivsk region
title_fullStr Research on air pollution by fine particles in tourist locations in the Ivano-Frankivsk region
title_full_unstemmed Research on air pollution by fine particles in tourist locations in the Ivano-Frankivsk region
title_short Research on air pollution by fine particles in tourist locations in the Ivano-Frankivsk region
title_sort research on air pollution by fine particles in tourist locations in the ivano frankivsk region
topic environmental monitoring
tourist load
atmospheric aerosols
spatial analysis
pm2.5
pm10
regression modelling
url https://scireports.com.ua/journals/tom-21-3-2025/doslidzhennya-zabrudnennya-povitrya-dribnodispersnimi-chastkami-u-turistichnikh-lokatsiyakh-ivano-frankivskoyi-oblasti
work_keys_str_mv AT ismyk researchonairpollutionbyfineparticlesintouristlocationsintheivanofrankivskregion
AT larkhypova researchonairpollutionbyfineparticlesintouristlocationsintheivanofrankivskregion