DMSS: An Attention-Based Deep Learning Model for High-Quality Mass Spectrometry Prediction

Accurate prediction of peptide spectra is crucial for improving the efficiency and reliability of proteomic analysis, as well as for gaining insight into various biological processes. In this study, we introduce Deep MS Simulator (DMSS), a novel attention-based model tailored for forecasting theoret...

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Main Authors: Yihui Ren, Yu Wang, Wenkai Han, Yikang Huang, Xiaoyang Hou, Chunming Zhang, Dongbo Bu, Xin Gao, Shiwei Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-09-01
Series:Big Data Mining and Analytics
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/BDMA.2024.9020006
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author Yihui Ren
Yu Wang
Wenkai Han
Yikang Huang
Xiaoyang Hou
Chunming Zhang
Dongbo Bu
Xin Gao
Shiwei Sun
author_facet Yihui Ren
Yu Wang
Wenkai Han
Yikang Huang
Xiaoyang Hou
Chunming Zhang
Dongbo Bu
Xin Gao
Shiwei Sun
author_sort Yihui Ren
collection DOAJ
description Accurate prediction of peptide spectra is crucial for improving the efficiency and reliability of proteomic analysis, as well as for gaining insight into various biological processes. In this study, we introduce Deep MS Simulator (DMSS), a novel attention-based model tailored for forecasting theoretical spectra in mass spectrometry. DMSS has undergone rigorous validation through a series of experiments, consistently demonstrating superior performance compared to current methods in forecasting theoretical spectra. The superior ability of DMSS to distinguish extremely similar peptides highlights the potential application of incorporating our predicted intensity information into mass spectrometry search engines to enhance the accuracy of protein identification. These findings contribute to the advancement of proteomics analysis and highlight the potential of the DMSS as a valuable tool in the field.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2096-0654
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Big Data Mining and Analytics
spelling doaj-art-a690b177a7674de7b78e3c137ad346452025-02-03T11:53:24ZengTsinghua University PressBig Data Mining and Analytics2096-06542024-09-017357758910.26599/BDMA.2024.9020006DMSS: An Attention-Based Deep Learning Model for High-Quality Mass Spectrometry PredictionYihui Ren0Yu Wang1Wenkai Han2Yikang Huang3Xiaoyang Hou4Chunming Zhang5Dongbo Bu6Xin Gao7Shiwei Sun8Key Lab of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, and with University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaSyneron Technology, Guangzhou 510000, ChinaComputer Science Program, Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaCollege of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Lab of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, and with University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaInsitute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, and with Western Institute of Computing Technology, Chongqing 400000, ChinaKey Lab of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, and with University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaComputer Science Program, Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaKey Lab of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, and with University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaAccurate prediction of peptide spectra is crucial for improving the efficiency and reliability of proteomic analysis, as well as for gaining insight into various biological processes. In this study, we introduce Deep MS Simulator (DMSS), a novel attention-based model tailored for forecasting theoretical spectra in mass spectrometry. DMSS has undergone rigorous validation through a series of experiments, consistently demonstrating superior performance compared to current methods in forecasting theoretical spectra. The superior ability of DMSS to distinguish extremely similar peptides highlights the potential application of incorporating our predicted intensity information into mass spectrometry search engines to enhance the accuracy of protein identification. These findings contribute to the advancement of proteomics analysis and highlight the potential of the DMSS as a valuable tool in the field.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/BDMA.2024.9020006mass spectrometryproteomicsmachine learningdeep learning
spellingShingle Yihui Ren
Yu Wang
Wenkai Han
Yikang Huang
Xiaoyang Hou
Chunming Zhang
Dongbo Bu
Xin Gao
Shiwei Sun
DMSS: An Attention-Based Deep Learning Model for High-Quality Mass Spectrometry Prediction
Big Data Mining and Analytics
mass spectrometry
proteomics
machine learning
deep learning
title DMSS: An Attention-Based Deep Learning Model for High-Quality Mass Spectrometry Prediction
title_full DMSS: An Attention-Based Deep Learning Model for High-Quality Mass Spectrometry Prediction
title_fullStr DMSS: An Attention-Based Deep Learning Model for High-Quality Mass Spectrometry Prediction
title_full_unstemmed DMSS: An Attention-Based Deep Learning Model for High-Quality Mass Spectrometry Prediction
title_short DMSS: An Attention-Based Deep Learning Model for High-Quality Mass Spectrometry Prediction
title_sort dmss an attention based deep learning model for high quality mass spectrometry prediction
topic mass spectrometry
proteomics
machine learning
deep learning
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/BDMA.2024.9020006
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